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Camellia oleifera planting method

A planting method and camellia oleifera technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, plant growth regulators, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problem that the output of camellia oil cannot meet the needs of the market, the planting method of camellia oleifera is inappropriate, and the planting of camellia oleifera is inappropriate. problems such as low survival rate, to achieve the effect of enhancing survival rate and growth rate, improving culture medium and increasing growth rate

Pending Publication Date: 2018-09-28
贺岳林
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, inappropriate planting methods for Camellia oleifera often lead to low planting survival rate of Camellia oleifera, and the oil yield of the hanging Camellia oleifera fruit is low, resulting in the production of camellia oleifera still unable to meet market demand

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A method for planting camellia oleifera, comprising the following planting steps:

[0020] (1) Soil management: Select the soil with sufficient sunshine, good drainage, and a pH value of 5.4, plow the land deeply, apply quicklime at 35kg / mu for disinfection, and apply base fertilizer at 48kg / mu after standing for 4 days, and reserve it; the base fertilizer is as follows: Raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of soybean meal, 30 parts of poultry manure, 10 parts of urea, 4 parts of straw, 5 parts of potassium phosphate, 4 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 15 parts of pond mud, 5 parts of EM bacteria, 10 parts of quicklime, urea 20 parts, 5 parts superphosphate.

[0021] (2) Cutting seedlings: select semi-lignified spring shoots from Camellia oleifera seedlings, cut 6cm main branches, keep one bud and one leaf on the main branch, cut the end without buds into a 45° oblique cut, and cut the oblique cut 3.5cm away from the buds and leaves; then soak the oblique end of th...

Embodiment 2

[0025] A method for planting camellia oleifera, comprising the following planting steps:

[0026] (1) Soil management: Select the soil with sufficient sunshine, good drainage, and a pH value of 5.8, plow the land deeply, apply quicklime at a rate of 38kg / mu for disinfection, and apply a base fertilizer at a rate of 56kg / mu after standing for 5 days, and reserve it; the base fertilizer consists of the following: Raw materials in parts by weight: 11 parts of soybean meal, 33 parts of poultry manure, 11 parts of urea, 5 parts of straw, 7 parts of potassium phosphate, 5 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 18 parts of pond mud, 6 parts of EM bacteria, 15 parts of quicklime, urea 23 parts, 6 parts SSP.

[0027] (2) Cutting seedlings: select semi-lignified spring shoots from Camellia oleifera seedlings, cut off 7cm main branches, keep one bud and one leaf on the main branch, and cut the end without buds into a 45° oblique cut, and the oblique cut 4.5cm away from the buds and leaves; then...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A method for planting camellia oleifera, comprising the following planting steps:

[0032](1) Soil management: Select soil with sufficient sunshine, good drainage, and a pH value of 6.1, plow the land deeply, apply quicklime at 40kg / mu for disinfection, and apply base fertilizer at 62kg / mu after standing for 6 days, and reserve it; the base fertilizer is as follows: The composition of raw materials in parts by weight: 2 parts of soybean meal, 35 parts of poultry manure, 12 parts of urea, 6 parts of straw, 8 parts of potassium phosphate, 7 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 20 parts of pond mud, 7 parts of EM bacteria, 20 parts of quicklime, urea 25 parts, 7 parts SSP.

[0033] (2) Cutting seedlings: select semi-lignified spring shoots from Camellia oleifera seedlings, cut off 8cm main branches, keep one bud and one leaf on the main branch, and cut the end without buds into a 45° oblique cut, and the oblique cut 5cm away from the buds and leaves; then soak the oblique end o...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia oleifera planting method. The camellia oleifera planting method comprises the following planting steps: (1) soil management; (2) cutting seedling; (3) transplantingand field planting; (4) field management. The method is applicable to planting of camellia oleifera, the survival rate of the camellia oleifera planted with the method is high, fruiting is achieved inthree years, the fruiting rate is high, and the yield of camellia oil is greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of camellia oleifera planting, in particular to a method for planting camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is an oil species with the highest seed oil content in the Theaceae family Camellia and has high production value. It is an important woody oil crop in the south, also known as camellia oleifera or tea seed tree. Camellia oleifera plants are 4-6m high, often 2-3m. Camellia oleifera has a well-developed root system, is resistant to barren soil, can adapt to a wide range of growth, and can make full use of marginal land for growth. It is an excellent Sichuan with both economic and ecological benefits. The unsaturated fatty acid content in the oil produced by it is as high as 90%. Much higher than the content of unsaturated fatty acids in high-quality olive oil. The main components of camellia oil are oleic acid and linoleic acid, and also contain a small amount of high-pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/10C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G1/00A01N57/16A01N43/38A01N37/12A01P21/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01G2/10A01G17/005A01N37/12A01N43/38A01N57/16C05B1/02C05B7/00C05C3/00C05G5/20C05G3/60C05G3/80C05C9/00C05D1/00C05D9/02C05F1/002C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F1/005C05D1/02C05D3/02C05F7/00C05F11/08
Inventor 贺岳林
Owner 贺岳林
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