Purification and refining method of R-lipoic acid choline ester halide
A lipoic acid choline, purification and refining technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problem of not giving R-lipoic acid choline ester halide, etc., and achieve the effect of improving purity and quality
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Add R-lipoic acid-2-chloroethyl ester (12.0g) and toluene (200mL) into the reaction flask, stir to dissolve, cool in an ice bath, add 16.9M trimethylamine aqueous solution (7.5mL) dropwise, and react the reaction mixture at 90°C for 18h . The organic solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, extracted with ethyl acetate, the extract was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, the residue (16g) was dissolved in chloroform (40mL), cooled to room temperature, silica gel (32g) was added, and stirred at 35°C , filtered, the filtrate was rotary evaporated to 25mL under reduced pressure, cooled to 0°C for crystallization for 12h, filtered, and dried to obtain R-lipoic acid choline ester chloride, light yellow solid (12.3g), yield 84%, R-sulfur The octanoic acid choline chloride is greater than 99.5%, and the R-lipoic acid-2-chloroethyl ester raw material content is less than 0.05%.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Add R-lipoic acid-2-bromoethyl (15.5g) and acetonitrile (200mL) into the reaction flask, stir to dissolve, cool in an ice bath, add 16.9M trimethylamine aqueous solution (6.5mL) dropwise, and react the reaction mixture at 60°C for 24h . The organic solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, extracted with ethyl acetate, the extract was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, the residue (18g) was dissolved in toluene (40mL), cooled to room temperature, silica gel (50g) was added, and stirred at 40°C , filtered, the filtrate was rotary evaporated to 25mL under reduced pressure, cooled to 1°C for crystallization for 16h, filtered, and dried to obtain R-lipoic acid choline ester bromide, a light yellow solid (14.3g), yield 78%, R-sulfur The octanoic acid choline chloride is greater than 99.5%, and the raw material content of R-lipoic acid-2-bromoethyl is less than 0.05%.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Add R-lipoic acid-2-iodoethyl ester (23.0g) and N,N-dimethylformamide (250mL) into the reaction flask, stir to dissolve, cool in an ice bath, add dropwise 16.9M trimethylamine aqueous solution (6.0mL) , The reaction mixture was reacted at 120°C for 12h. The organic solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, extracted with ethyl acetate, the extract was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, the residue (29g) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (65mL), cooled to room temperature, silica gel (33g) was added, and 34°C Stir evenly, filter, the filtrate is rotary evaporated to 30mL under reduced pressure, cooled to 2°C and crystallized for 14h, filtered, and dried to obtain R-lipoic acid choline ester iodide, light yellow solid (20.0g), yield 75%, R -Lipoic acid choline ester bromide is greater than 99.5%, R-lipoic acid-2-iodoethyl ester raw material content is less than 0.05%.
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