Interbody fusion deVice based on 3D printing and preparation method of deVice
An intervertebral fusion device and 3D printing technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of inability to modify biological properties of materials, limitations of molding process, waste of raw materials, etc., achieve excellent biocompatibility and chemical stability, and avoid stress Covering and loosening, to achieve full use of the effect
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Embodiment 1
[0056] In this embodiment, PEEK raw material is used as the printing material of the first nozzle, and the mixed material of polycaprolactone and hydroxyapatite is used as the printing material of the second nozzle. Both nozzles adopt the melt extrusion method to 3D print the lumbar fusion device.
[0057] Dissolve polycaprolactone in dioxane solvent, and add hydroxyapatite powder with a particle size of 10-100 μm to it, stir evenly, freeze-dry to remove dioxane, and obtain polycaprolactone and hydroxyphosphorus A mixture of limestone in which the mass ratio of polycaprolactone to hydroxyapatite is 1:1. Add PEEK to the silo of the first nozzle, raise the temperature to 380°C until the PEEK melts; add the mixture of polycaprolactone and hydroxyapatite to the silo of the second nozzle, raise the temperature to 220°C until the mixture melts. The temperature of the molding room is kept at normal temperature, and the printing is carried out alternately according to the established ...
Embodiment 2
[0065] In this embodiment, the PEEK raw material is used as the printing material of the first nozzle, and the mixed material of polylactic acid and bioglass is used as the printing material of the second nozzle. The first nozzle is printed by melt extrusion, and the second nozzle is printed by solvent dissolution and low-temperature molding to prepare the lumbar fusion device.
[0066] Polylactic acid was dissolved in dioxane solvent, and bioglass powder with a particle size of 20-200 nm was added to it, and stirred to form a uniform slurry. The concentration of polylactic acid in the slurry was 80 wt.%, and the mass ratio of polylactic acid to bioglass was 1:0.05.
[0067] Add PEEK to the silo of the first nozzle, and raise the temperature to 420°C until the PEEK melts; add the slurry of polylactic acid and bioglass to the silo of the second nozzle, and keep it at room temperature. The forming room received a temperature of -10°C, and alternately printed according to the es...
Embodiment 3
[0076] In this embodiment, the PEKK raw material is used as the printing material of the first nozzle, and the mixed material of gelatin and calcium sulfate is used as the printing material of the second nozzle. The first nozzle is printed by melt extrusion, and the second nozzle is printed by solvent dissolution and low-temperature molding to prepare the cervical fusion cage.
[0077] Dissolve gelatin in deionized water at 40°C, add calcium sulfate powder with a particle size of 500nm to 100μm, and stir to form a uniform slurry. The gelatin concentration in the slurry was 20 wt.%, and the mass ratio of gelatin to calcium sulfate was 1:5.
[0078] Add PEKK to the silo of the first nozzle, raise the temperature to 500°C until PEKK melts; add the slurry of gelatin and calcium sulfate to the silo of the second nozzle,
[0079] The temperature of the second nozzle is kept at about 40°C. The forming room received a temperature of 10°C, and alternately printed according to the est...
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