Method for interplanting sugar canes with cantaloupes

A sugarcane and muskmelon technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems that the quality of muskmelon has not been greatly improved, and the survival rate needs to be further improved, so as to prevent virus from infecting muskmelon roots, improve plant stress resistance, and promote plant growth.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-13
XIANGZHOU COUNTY INST OF SCI & TECHN INFORMATION
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] The above-mentioned cultivation method of muskmelon can increase the yield and utilization rate of land resources to a certain extent, and improve farmers’ income, but the quality of the muskmelon produced has not been greatly improved, and the survival rate needs to be further improved

Method used

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  • Method for interplanting sugar canes with cantaloupes

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Embodiment 1

[0039] (1) Seed selection: The sugarcane variety is Guiliu 05136, and the whole root is used as the sugarcane seed. Cut the sugarcane into 10-15 cm sections, with at least 2-4 bud eyes in the middle of each section. Cut off with a knife when planting to prevent cutting Split sugarcane species; according to the climate characteristics of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the cantaloupe variety was selected as Xiangfei;

[0040] (2) Seedling cultivation: adopt the method of raising seedlings in nutritional bags. After 20 days, the melon seedlings grow to 10-15 cm and transplanted to the sugarcane field;

[0041] The seedling raising method of the melon is as follows: select the melon seeds with full granules and no mildew, soak the seeds in 10% trisodium phosphate solution for 15-20 minutes, and then put them in clear water at 30 degrees Celsius for 1.5 hours; sow the germinated seeds in the In the nutrient bag of nutrient soil, cover film moisture retention, and timely water, k...

Embodiment 2

[0052] (1) Seed selection: Select the sugarcane variety as Xintaitang No. 22, and use the whole root as the sugarcane seed. Cut the sugarcane into 10-15 cm sections, with at least 2-4 bud eyes in the middle of each section. Chop cane seeds; according to the climate characteristics of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the cantaloupe variety Xiangfei has the advantages of early growth, disease resistance, and strong fruiting ability, the cantaloupe variety was selected as Xiangfei;

[0053] (2) Seedling cultivation: In order to improve the survival rate and environmental adaptability of muskmelon seedlings, the method of raising seedlings in nutritional bags was adopted. After 20 days, the muskmelon seedlings grew to 10-15 cm and were transplanted into sugarcane fields;

[0054] The seedling raising method of the melon is as follows: select the melon seeds with full grains and no mildew, soak the seeds in 10% trisodium phosphate solution for 18 minutes, and then soak the seeds...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for interplanting sugar canes with cantaloupes. The method comprises the steps of (1), seed selection; (2), seedling nursing: the cantaloupes adopt a method of nutritious bag seedling nursing; (3), soil preparation; (4), planting: disinfection is conducted by using prochloraz before the sugar canes are planted, a row of the cantaloupes are planted after every two rows of the sugar canes are planted, proper amount of farmyard manures are applied, and thin films covers the cantaloupes and the sugar canes; (5), management; (6), fertilizer application: humic acid hybrid fertilizers and foliar fertilizers are mainly applied: (7), cantaloupes harvesting, intertillage and fertilizer application; (8), sugar cane harvesting. According to the method, the sugar canesare interplanted with the cantaloupes, resource sharing of light, heat, soil, mulch films, fertilizers, water and the like is achieved, the loss and waste of the water and the fertilizer are reduced,the soil resource utilization rate is improved, and the income of farmers is improved; in addition, the quality of the cantaloupes can be significantly improved while it is ensured that the survival rate of the cantaloupes is good and the yield of the sugar canes is high and stable, the sugar content of the cantaloupes and the sugar canes is improved, and better economic benefits are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and relates to artificial planting of sugarcane and muskmelon, in particular to a method for interplanting muskmelon with sugarcane. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane, (scientific name: Saccharum officinarum ) Saccharum, a perennial tall solid herb with thick and well-developed rhizomes and a stalk height of 3 to 6 meters. Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop that is used as a raw material for the manufacture of sugar and for ethanol as an energy substitute. Sugarcane is rich in sugar and water, and also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances that are very beneficial to human metabolism. Sugar cane is mainly used for sugar production and is one of the main sugar crops in China, its sugar production accounts for more than 90% of the country's total sugar production. Since the mid-1980s, China's sucrose production areas have ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/55A01G22/05A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/30C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G1/00C05G3/80
CPCA01G22/05A01G22/55A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/20A01G24/30C05C3/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05F9/04C05G1/00C05C11/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05D9/02C05F5/00
Inventor 雷军强李柳覃鸫鸰莫晓君孙敬华
Owner XIANGZHOU COUNTY INST OF SCI & TECHN INFORMATION
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