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Shock-resisting and breaking-proof ceramic for daily use and preparation method thereof

A ceramic and daily-use technology, applied in the field of ceramics, can solve the problems of non-seismic and drop resistance, poor mechanical properties, easy to break, etc., and achieve the effects of improving mechanical strength, increasing service life, and strong adhesion

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
福建省德化汇远陶瓷有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-seismic and drop-resistant daily-use ceramics and its preparation method, which solves the shortcomings of the current ceramic products such as poor mechanical properties, not shock-resistant and drop-resistant, and the problem that it is easy to break if it falls off accidentally during use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: A kind of anti-shock and drop-resistant daily-use ceramics, described ceramics contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: the ceramics contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of kaolin, 15 parts of silicon dioxide, 15 parts of feldspar, 10 parts of bamboo charcoal powder , 5 parts of talcum powder, 10 parts of zirconium boride, 12 parts of gardenia, 4 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 5 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 10 parts of epoxy resin, and 2 parts of silane coupling agent.

[0015] The preparation method of the earthquake-resistant and drop-resistant daily-use ceramics comprises the following steps:

[0016] (1) Mix kaolin, silica, and feldspar evenly, crush them, pass through a 100-mesh sieve, add water to make a slurry with a mass fraction of 65%, wet ball mill for 3 hours at a speed of 1200r / min, and spray dry at 650°C Calcined for 25 minutes, continued to heat up to 1100°C, took out after calcined for 1 ho...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Embodiment 2: An anti-shock and drop-resistant daily-use ceramic, the ceramic contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of kaolin, 10 parts of silicon dioxide, 10 parts of feldspar, 5 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 3 parts of talcum powder, zirconium boride 5 parts, gardenia 10 parts, tetraethyl orthosilicate 3 parts, oxidized polyethylene wax 3 parts, epoxy resin 5 parts, silane coupling agent 1 part.

[0022] The preparation method of the earthquake-resistant and drop-resistant daily-use ceramics comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Mix kaolin, silica, and feldspar evenly, crush them, pass through a 80-mesh sieve, add water to make a slurry with a mass fraction of 60%, wet ball mill for 3 hours at a speed of 1000r / min, and spray dry at 600°C Calcined for 20 minutes, continued to heat up to 1000°C, took out after calcined for 1 hour, quenched in water, dried, pulverized, and passed through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain a mixed material for...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Embodiment 3: A kind of shock-resistant and drop-resistant daily-use ceramics, the ceramics contains the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of kaolin, 20 parts of silicon dioxide, 20 parts of feldspar, 15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10 parts of talcum powder, zirconium boride 15 parts, gardenia 15 parts, tetraethyl orthosilicate 7 parts, oxidized polyethylene wax 5 parts, epoxy resin 15 parts, silane coupling agent 3 parts.

[0029] The preparation method of the earthquake-resistant and drop-resistant daily-use ceramics comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Mix kaolin, silica, and feldspar evenly, crush them, pass through a 120-mesh sieve, add water to make a slurry with a mass fraction of 70%, wet ball mill for 3 hours at a speed of 1500r / min, spray dry, and heat at 700°C Calcined for 20-30min, continue to heat up to 1100°C, after calcined for 1.5h, take it out and water quench, dry, pulverize, pass through a 150 mesh sieve to obtain the mi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses shock-resisting and breaking-proof ceramic for daily use and a preparation method thereof. The ceramic is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30parts of kaolin, 10 to 20 parts of silicon dioxide, 10 to 20 parts of feldspar, 5 to 15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 3 to 10 parts of talcum powder, 5 to 15 parts of zirconium boride, 10 to 15 parts of fructus gardeniae, 3 to 7 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate, 3 to 5 parts of oxidized polyethlene wax, 5 to 15 parts of epoxy resin and 1 to 3 parts of a silane coupling agent. The shock-resisting and breaking-proof ceramic for daily use, disclosed by the invention, has the advantages of simple production technology, no pollution in a technological process, low raw material cost, fine microstructure crystal grains and high wear-resisting strength of a product; the prepared shock-resisting and breaking-proof ceramic for daily use has high shock-resisting performance and good mechanical strength and is durable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ceramics, and in particular relates to an anti-shock and drop-resistant daily-use ceramic and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ceramics are various products made of natural clay and various natural minerals as the main raw materials through crushing, kneading, molding and calcination. Ceramic products are widely used in our life and production because of their strength similar to metal, rich decorative effects, good wear resistance, chemical stability and corrosion resistance. [0003] China is one of the first countries in the world to apply ceramics. Due to the advancement of science and technology, ceramics have appeared many materials that can replace ceramics, such as stainless steel, plastic, etc. Compared with ceramics made of these materials However, traditional ceramic products also have the disadvantages of poor mechanical properties, are not shock-resistant and drop-resistant,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/04C04B33/13
CPCC04B33/04C04B33/13C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3445C04B2235/3472C04B2235/3481C04B2235/3813C04B2235/422C04B2235/48C04B2235/483C04B2235/5436C04B2235/656C04B2235/6567C04B2235/96
Inventor 曾俩丰
Owner 福建省德化汇远陶瓷有限公司
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