A Cl-20-based press-packed high-energy insensitive explosive and its preparation method

A CL-20, high-energy technology, applied in the direction of explosives, non-explosive/non-thermal agent components, non-explosive desensitizers/passivators, etc., can solve the problem of limited energy output and safety performance, main explosive content and charge density Low, can not fully meet the requirements of the new reactive armor damage requirements, to achieve the effect of improving mechanical sensitivity, improving particle size and uniformity, increasing molding density and energy output

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-17
XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

LX-19 explosive has the advantages of high detonation velocity and strong energy output; however, the main explosive content and charge density of this formula are relatively low, and the mechanical sensitivity of CL-20 explosive itself is relatively high, and the impact sensitivity and friction sensitivity are both 100 %; Therefore, the energy output and safety performance of LX-19 are limited, and cannot fully meet the armor-piercing damage requirements of the new reactive armor, and need to be further improved

Method used

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  • A Cl-20-based press-packed high-energy insensitive explosive and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] The present invention is implemented with reference to the following composition by mass percentage: 96.5% CL-20, 2% 202 emulsion, 0.8% calcium stearate, 0.7% graphite.

[0013] Kilogram scale preparation process:

[0014] (1) Add 8g of sodium stearate into 1L of water and heat and stir until it is completely dissolved. Weigh 56.3g of 202 emulsion with a solid content of 35.5% and add it to the sodium stearate solution, mix well, and place it at room temperature for use; weigh 8g of chlorinated Calcium is completely dissolved in water (the mass ratio of calcium chloride to water is 1:10) to make a solution;

[0015] (2) Put the prepared mixed solution of sodium stearate and 202 in a 5000ml jar, install the granulation equipment, heat up and stir, the stirring speed is about 500r / min, and the temperature rises to 80°C;

[0016] (3) Weigh 965g of CL-20 explosives and 2000ml of tap water into the bottle, stir to disperse evenly; add calcium chloride aqueous solution, stir...

Embodiment 2

[0021] The present invention is implemented with reference to the following composition by mass percentage: 97.0% CL-20, 2% 202 emulsion, 0.5% calcium stearate, 0.5% graphite. The preparation method of this embodiment refers to embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0023] The present invention is implemented with reference to the following composition by mass percentage: 98.0% CL-20, 1% 202 emulsion, 0.5% calcium stearate, 0.5% graphite. The preparation method of this embodiment refers to embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a CL-20 based compact high-explosive insensitive explosive and a preparation method thereof. A novel preparation technology in-situ precipitation reaction method is adopted forpreparing the novel CL-20 based compact high-explosive insensitive explosive, and the CL-20 based compact high-explosive insensitive explosive aims to solve the problems of low formation density anddetonation velocity of CL-20 based compact explosives of existing preparation technologies. According to the preparation method of the CL-20 based compact high-explosive insensitive explosive, cladding and desensitization of the CL-20 explosive are achieved through an in-situ precipitation reaction process, an explosive formula of the CL-20 based compact high-explosive insensitive explosive is composed of CL-20, a binding agent and a desensitization agent, the mechanical sensitiveness of the existing CL-20 based compact explosives is effectively improved, and the formation density and energy output of the CL-20 based compact explosives are improved. The CL-20 based compact high-explosive insensitive explosive is mainly used for high explosive anti-tank cartridge and antitank missile warhead charging.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a CL-20-based press-packed high-energy insensitive explosive prepared by an in-situ reaction method, which belongs to a new formula mixed explosive prepared by a new process method, and is mainly used for charging armor-piercing projectiles and anti-tank missile warheads. Background technique [0002] With the development of weapon protection technologies such as tanks, a variety of new types of armor have emerged, which put forward higher requirements for the charge energy of armor-piercing ammunition. At present, CL-20-based armor-piercing bomb explosives usually use PBX explosives with a CL-20 explosive content of about 95%. LX-19 explosive is disclosed in No. 26, P1690-1694. The mass composition of LX-19 is CL-20 / Estane 5703-P=95.8 / 4.2, and the charge density is 1.920g / cm 3 , the detonation velocity is 9104m / s; the mechanical sensitivity is 36% for impact sensitivity and 32% for friction sensitivity. LX-19 explosive has ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B25/40C06B23/00
CPCC06B23/005C06B25/40
Inventor 封雪松陶俊王晓峰赵娟薛乐星冯博冯晓军
Owner XIAN MODERN CHEM RES INST
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