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Power cable sheath material and preparation method thereof

A technology for sheath materials and power cables, applied in circuits, electrical components, plastic/resin/wax insulators, etc., can solve the problems of improved mechanical properties and low service life of functional masterbatches, and achieve improved toughness and anti-aging performance, Enhance antibacterial effect, increase the effect of anti-corrosion and antibacterial properties

Active Publication Date: 2018-12-11
国网河南省电力公司邓州市供电公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this invention does not improve the mechanical properties of the functional masterbatch, and its service life is relatively low

Method used

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  • Power cable sheath material and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A power cable sheath material, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of polyethylene, 25 parts of silicone resin, 8 parts of EPDM rubber, 8 parts of ceramic fiber, 6 parts of white carbon black, antibacterial agent 3 parts, 3 parts of calcium stearate, 12 parts of compatibilizer, 1 part of camphor oil, 5 parts of polyethylene wax and 2 parts of rosin.

[0024] The compatibilizer is maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene; the antibacterial agent is made by mixing nanometer zinc oxide and alum at a weight ratio of 1:1.

[0025] A power cable sheath material is made by the following steps:

[0026] (1) Weigh the antibacterial agent, calcium stearate and ceramic fiber by weight and mix evenly;

[0027] (2) Weigh polyethylene, silicone resin, and EPDM rubber by weight and send them into the mixer, knead at 120°C for 15 minutes, and then add the mixture and white carbon black in step (1) , compatibilizer, camphor oil, polyethylene wax and rosin wer...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A power cable sheath material, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 36 parts of polyethylene, 24 parts of silicone resin, 9 parts of EPDM rubber, 7 parts of ceramic fiber, 7 parts of white carbon black, antibacterial agent 2.8 parts, 3.5 parts of calcium stearate, 11 parts of compatibilizer, 1.5 parts of camphor oil, 4.5 parts of polyethylene wax and 1.8 parts of rosin.

[0031] The compatibilizer is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; the antibacterial agent is made by mixing nanometer zinc oxide and alum at a weight ratio of 1.5:1.

[0032] A power cable sheath material is made by the following steps:

[0033] (1) Weigh the antibacterial agent, calcium stearate and ceramic fiber by weight and mix evenly;

[0034] (2) Weigh polyethylene, silicone resin, and EPDM rubber by weight and send them into the mixer, knead at 120°C for 15 minutes, and then add the mixture and white carbon black in step (1) , compatibilizer, camphor oil, polyethylene wax and r...

Embodiment 3

[0037] A power cable sheath material, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 38 parts of polyethylene, 22 parts of silicone resin, 10 parts of EPDM rubber, 6 parts of ceramic fiber, 8 parts of white carbon black, antibacterial agent 2.6 parts, 4 parts of calcium stearate, 10 parts of compatibilizer, 2 parts of camphor oil, 4 parts of polyethylene wax and 1.6 parts of rosin.

[0038] The compatibilizer is maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene; the antibacterial agent is made by mixing nano-zinc oxide and alum at a weight ratio of 2:1.

[0039] A power cable sheath material is made by the following steps:

[0040] (1) Weigh the antibacterial agent, calcium stearate and ceramic fiber by weight and mix evenly;

[0041] (2) Weigh polyethylene, silicone resin, and EPDM rubber by weight and send them into the mixer, knead at 130°C for 12 minutes, and then add the mixture and white carbon black in step (1) , compatibilizer, camphor oil, polyethylene wax and rosin we...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power cable sheath material, and belongs to the technical field of cable sheath materials. The power cable sheath material is prepared from the following steps: 35 to 45 parts of polyethylene, 18 to 25 parts of organic silicon resin, 8 to 12 parts of EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) rubber, 5 to 8 parts of ceramic fiber, 6 to 10 parts of white carbon black, 2 to 3parts of an antibacterial agent, 3 to 5 parts of calcium stearate, 6 to 12 parts of a compatilizer, 1 to 3 parts of camphor oil, 3 to 5 parts of polyethylene wax and 1 to 2 parts of rosin. The power cable sheath material disclosed by the invention is corrosion-resistant, is excellent in mechanical performance, is antibacterial and environment-friendly and is long in service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cable sheath material, in particular to a power cable sheath material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the common power cables are overhead cables or underground cables. In order to ensure the safe operation of the cables, a sheath material is provided on the outer layer of the cables to protect the cables and increase the service life of the cables. Therefore, the cable sheath materials are required to have strong resistance. Wear resistance, aging resistance and excellent mechanical properties. [0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN108264699A discloses an anti-fracture and anti-corrosion cable sheath material, which is composed of the following components by weight: 50-90 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 40-70 parts of type III resin, 30-50 parts of EVA resin, three 20-45 parts of ethylene-propylene rubber, 15-30 parts of sponge rubber, 5-15 parts of chlorinated polyethylene...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/06C08L83/04C08L23/16C08L91/00C08L93/04C08L51/06C08K13/04C08K7/04C08K3/36C08K5/098C08K3/22C08K3/30H01B3/44
CPCC08K2003/2296C08K2003/3045C08K2201/011C08L23/06C08L2203/202C08L2205/025C08L2205/035H01B3/441C08L83/04C08L23/16C08L91/00C08L93/04C08L51/06C08K13/04C08K7/04C08K3/36C08K5/098C08K3/22C08K3/30
Inventor 翁明阳杨勇李小康
Owner 国网河南省电力公司邓州市供电公司