Fertilizer for planting of camellia oleifera and preparation method of fertilizer

The technology of fertilizer and camellia oleifera is applied to the field of fertilizer for camellia oleifera planting and its preparation, which can solve the problems of insufficient nutrient element supplementation, unbalanced fertilization ratio, unreasonable amount of fertilization, etc., achieve comprehensive nutrition, improve insect resistance, increase yield and quality effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
桐城市宜春油茶种植专业合作社
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although Camellia oleifera has a long history of cultivation in my country, there are phenomena such as unreasonable amount of fertilization, unbalanced fertilization ratio...
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Abstract

The invention relates to a fertilizer for planting of camellia oleifera. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of livestock and poultry dung, 3-5parts of paulownia sawdust, 2-4 parts of castor cakes, 4-6 parts of sweet clovers, 2-5 parts of enzyme bacteria, 1-4 parts of natto bacillus, 3-6 parts of fulvic acid, 2-4 parts of nitrogenous fertilizers, 1-3 parts of phosphate fertilizers, 2-4 parts of potash fertilizers, 1-3 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-3 parts of ammonium molybdate and 1-3 parts of a biological insecticide. The fertilizer disclosed by the invention is safe, environmentally friendly, and comprehensive in nutrients, and meets the requirements of normal growth of the camellia oleifera; the biological insecticide is prepared through adding tobacco offcut, garlic stems, flavescent sophora roots, babylon weeping willow root-bark, chrysanthemum cinerariifolium and red-knees herbs, so that the insect resistance capacity of camellia sinensis is improved, and the yield and the quality of the camellia sinensis are further improved.

Application Domain

BiocideBio-organic fraction processing +10

Technology Topic

NutrientHerb +19

Examples

  • Experimental program(3)

Example Embodiment

[0020] Example 1
[0021] A kind of fertilizer for Camellia oleifera planting, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight to make:
[0022] 30 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 3 parts of paulownia sawdust, 2 parts of castor bean cake, 4 parts of sweet clover, 2 parts of enzyme bacteria, 1 part of Bacillus natto, 3 parts of fulvic acid, 2 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 1 part of phosphate fertilizer, and 2 parts of potassium fertilizer 1 part, 1 part zinc sulfate, 1 part ammonium molybdate, 1 part biopesticide.
[0023] The biological insecticide is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of tobacco waste, 7 parts of garlic stalks, 4 parts of Sophora flavescens, 3 parts of willow white bark, 3 parts of pyrethrum diffusa, and 1 part of Polygonum spicosa.
[0024] The preparation method of above-mentioned Camellia oleifera planting fertilizer, concrete steps are as follows:
[0025] S1: Grind tobacco scraps, garlic stalks, flavescens, willow white bark, pyrethrum white flower, and Polygonum spicosa, add 3 times of water, boil on high heat, cook on low heat for 60 minutes, filter, collect filter residue for later use, collect filtrate and concentrate , obtain biopesticide after drying;
[0026] S2: Mix livestock and poultry manure, paulownia sawdust, castor bean cake, sweet clover, enzyme bacteria, Bacillus natto, fulvic acid and the filter residue obtained in step S1, and pile up and ferment, turn the pile once every 4 days, and the fermentation time is 42 Get fully fermented organic fertilizer every day for use;
[0027] S3: Nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, biopesticide and the product of step S2 are evenly mixed to obtain the required fertilizer.

Example Embodiment

[0028] Example 2
[0029] A kind of fertilizer for Camellia oleifera planting, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight to make:
[0030] 36 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 4 parts of paulownia sawdust, 3 parts of castor bean cake, 5 parts of sweet clover, 4 parts of enzyme bacteria, 3 parts of Bacillus natto, 5 parts of fulvic acid, 3 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer, and 3 parts of potassium fertilizer 2 parts, 2 parts zinc sulfate, 2 parts ammonium molybdate, 2 parts biopesticide.
[0031] The biopesticide is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 parts of tobacco waste, 8 parts of garlic stalks, 5 parts of Sophora flavescens, 4 parts of willow white bark, 4 parts of pyrethrum diffusa, and 2 parts of Polygonum caperica.
[0032] The preparation method of above-mentioned Camellia oleifera planting fertilizer, concrete steps are as follows:
[0033] S1: Grind tobacco waste, garlic stalks, sophora flavescens, willow white bark, pyrethrum chrysanthemum, and Polygonum spicosa, add 4 times the water, boil on high heat, boil on low heat for 50 minutes, filter, collect the filter residue for later use, collect the filtrate to concentrate , obtain biopesticide after drying;
[0034] S2: Mix livestock and poultry manure, paulownia sawdust, castor bean cake, sweet clover, enzyme bacteria, Bacillus natto, fulvic acid, and the filter residue obtained in step S1, and then pile up and ferment, turn the pile once every 5 days, and the fermentation time is 40 Get fully fermented organic fertilizer every day for use;
[0035] S3: Nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, biopesticide and the product of step S2 are evenly mixed to obtain the required fertilizer.

Example Embodiment

[0036] Example 3
[0037] A kind of fertilizer for Camellia oleifera planting, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight to make:
[0038] 40 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 5 parts of paulownia sawdust, 4 parts of castor bean cake, 6 parts of sweet clover, 5 parts of enzyme bacteria, 4 parts of Bacillus natto, 6 parts of fulvic acid, 4 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 3 parts of phosphate fertilizer, and 4 parts of potassium fertilizer 3 parts, 3 parts zinc sulfate, 3 parts ammonium molybdate, 3 parts biopesticide.
[0039] The biological insecticide consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 parts of tobacco leftovers, 10 parts of garlic stalks, 7 parts of Sophora flavescens, 6 parts of willow white bark, 6 parts of pyrethrum diffusa, and 4 parts of Polygonum caperica.
[0040] The preparation method of above-mentioned Camellia oleifera planting fertilizer, concrete steps are as follows:
[0041] S1: Grind tobacco scraps, garlic stalks, flavescens, willow white bark, pyrethrum chrysanthemum, and Polygonum spicosa, add 5 times of water, boil on high heat, boil on low heat for 40 minutes, filter, collect filter residue for later use, collect filtrate and concentrate , obtain biopesticide after drying;
[0042] S2: Mix livestock and poultry manure, paulownia sawdust, castor bean cake, sweet clover, enzyme bacteria, Bacillus natto, fulvic acid and the filter residue obtained in step S1, and pile up and ferment. Turn the pile once every 6 days, and the fermentation time is 36 Get fully fermented organic fertilizer every day for use;
[0043] S3: Nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, biopesticide and the product of step S2 are evenly mixed to obtain the desired fertilizer.
[0044] The yield of Camellia oleifera fruit is increased by 22-25% and the oil content is increased by 8-9% compared with the use of ordinary nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers by using the fertilizer of the invention and ordinary fertilizers, and the pests and diseases in the bases using the products of the invention are also greatly reduced.

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Description & Claims & Application Information

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