TiO2/graphene multi-element modified Mxene composite material and preparation method thereof
A technology of titanium dioxide and composite materials, applied in the field of composite materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of the longitudinal conductivity of Mxene materials embedded in other materials, the small interlayer spacing of Mxene materials, and the lack of modification and improvement of the longitudinal conductivity of Mxene materials, and achieve excellent performance. Cycling performance and capacity reversibility, effects of improving longitudinal and surface conductivity, and improving electrochemical performance
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[0035] Example 1
[0036] (1) Add 30 g of HF acid (40% by mass) into a polytetrafluoroethylene tank, add 1.0 g of Mxene precursor to it, and stir for 6 h at 400 revolutions / min at a constant temperature of 90°C. Etching
[0037] (2) Add the Mxene obtained in step (1) to water, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm, and wash the precipitate 10 times with deionized water and absolute ethanol, respectively, and ultrasonically treat it at 400 W for 1 h at 80°C After drying for 10 hours, Mxene material was obtained;
[0038] (3) Add 0.1 g of the Mxene material obtained in step (2) to 60 mL of deionized water, perform ultrasonic dispersion at 400 W for 1 h, add 0.8 g of ammonium bicarbonate, and stir at 400 revolutions / min for 2 h to obtain the surface Charge modified Mxene material dispersion;
[0039] (4) Add 0.005 g of nano-sized titanium dioxide and graphene oxide to 5 mL of deionized water, and ultrasonically disperse for 2 h at 400 W to obtain titanium dioxide dispersion and graphene oxide dispe...
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[0049] Example 2
[0050] (1) Add 30 g of HF acid (25% by mass) into a polytetrafluoroethylene tank, add 1.0 g of Mxene precursor to it, and stir for 10 h at 300 rpm and a constant temperature of 85°C. Etching
[0051] (2) Add the Mxene obtained in step (1) to water, centrifuge at 5000 rpm, and wash the precipitate 10 times with deionized water and absolute ethanol respectively, and ultrasonically treat it at 400 W for 1 h at 80°C. After drying for 10 hours, Mxene material was obtained;
[0052] (3) Add 0.1 g of the Mxene material obtained in step (2) to 60 mL of deionized water, perform ultrasonic dispersion at 400 W for 1 hour, add 1.5 g of ammonia, and stir at 400 revolutions / min for 1 hour to obtain a surface charge change. Mxene material dispersion liquid;
[0053] (4) Add 0.01 g of nano-sized titanium dioxide and graphene oxide to 5 mL of deionized water, and ultrasonically disperse for 2 h at 400 W to obtain titanium dioxide dispersion and graphene oxide dispersion;
[0054] (...
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