Ammoniated treatment method by taking radix rubiae as feed

A processing method and a technology for pulling a seedling, which are applied in the field of ammoniated treatment of pulling a seedling, can solve the problems of difficult denaturation of resistant protein, difficult preservation, low vitamins and amino acids, etc., and achieve good nutrient retention, not easy to rot and stink. , nutritionally enhanced effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Urea ammoniation treatment belongs to the category of alkalization. It can provide ammonia source and synthesize protein for ruminant cattle and sheep, and can improve the nutritional value and digestibility of roughage. In northern Anhui, the lack of fresh feed in winter may easily cause cattle to lose weight in winter and spring. Although Now there are a large amount of finished feed, but the cost is high, which affects the development of the commercial cattle industry. Urea ammoniation treatment can solve the shortage of cattle feed in winter and spring to a certain extent. With the development trend of China's animal husbandry and the With the sharp increase in demand for feed, especially the contradiction between the demand and supply of high-quality forage grass for herbivorous livestock, in order to make up for the shortage of straw feed, it has become a necessary trend to actively develop local pull-up seedlings. It is known from the prior art that forage The stability of nutrients in feed is different. Generally speaking, the stability of vitamins is the worst, followed by protein, and trace elements are the most stable. The existing ammonification treatment will open the alkali resistance between cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Unstable ester bond is the expansion of cellulose, which changes the expansion force and permeability of lignin and cellulose in the straw, so that the enzyme has more contact area with the decomposed substrate, so that the rumen fluid is easy to penetrate, M

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A kind of ammonification treatment method for pulling seedlings as feed, comprising the following steps:

[0015] (1) In September of that year, collect the part above the roots of Lala seedlings, remove the leaves, wash the obtained stems and vines with running water, cut them into sections, soak them in saline with a mass concentration of 10%, and the temperature of the saline is 58 ℃, constant temperature soaking for 2.5 hours;

[0016] (2) The removed leaves are fully burned to obtain plant ash, and the obtained plant ash is added to water equivalent to 3.5 times its weight, and the temperature is raised to 65°C during the stirring process. After stirring at a constant temperature for 20 minutes, the temperature is raised to 85°C and continued to stir for 30 minutes. , and left to stand for 13 hours after sealing to obtain plant ash preparation for subsequent use;

[0017] (3) Drain the lala seedlings soaked in the above-mentioned high-temperature salt water until ...

Embodiment 2

[0021] A kind of ammonification treatment method for pulling seedlings as feed, comprising the following steps:

[0022] (1) In September of that year, collect the part above the roots of Lala seedlings, remove the leaves, wash the obtained stems and vines with running water, cut them into sections, soak them in saline with a mass concentration of 8%, and the temperature of the saline is 65 ℃, soak at constant temperature for 2 hours;

[0023] (2) The removed leaves are fully burned to obtain plant ash, and the obtained plant ash is added to water equivalent to 4 times its weight, and the temperature is raised to 65°C during the stirring process. After stirring at a constant temperature for 20 minutes, the temperature is raised to 85°C and continued to stir for 30 minutes. , and leave to stand for 14 hours after sealing to obtain plant ash preparation for subsequent use;

[0024] (3) Drain the lala seedlings soaked in high-temperature salt water to a water content of 18%, the...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A kind of ammonification treatment method for pulling seedlings as feed, comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) In September of that year, collect the part above the roots of Lala seedlings, remove the leaves, wash the obtained stems and vines with running water, cut them into sections, soak them in saline with a mass concentration of 12%, and the temperature of the saline is 50 ℃, soak at constant temperature for 3 hours;

[0030] (2) The removed leaves are fully burned to obtain plant ash, and the obtained plant ash is added to water equivalent to 3 times its weight, and the temperature is raised to 65°C during the stirring process. After stirring at a constant temperature for 20 minutes, the temperature is raised to 85°C and continued to stir for 30 minutes. , and leave to stand for 12 hours after sealing to obtain plant ash preparation for subsequent use;

[0031] (3) Drain the lala seedlings soaked in high-temperature salt water to a water content of 14%, th...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of radix rubiae ammoniated treatment and in particular relates to an ammoniated treatment method by taking radix rubiae as feed. The method comprises the following steps: collecting radix rubiae, separating leaves from stems and vines, preparing a plant ash preparation, and performing ammoniated treatment. Compared with the prior art, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the leave, stems and vines of the radix rubiae are respectively treated, the stems and vines are fixed and disinfected with a warm salt solution, the plantash preparation is prepared by taking the leaves as raw materials, the prepared plant ash preparation comprises active materials and organic components capable of regulating enzymolysis of crude fibers, xylogen and lignin compounds in radix rubiae stems and vines, the ammoniation conditions are strictly controlled, the active ingredients in the stems and vines are avoided from being damaged, and the ammoniation time is shortened, so that the ammoniation material of radix rubiae is complete in ammoniation and is difficult to rot or stink and easy to store, the nutritive materials are well maintained, and the immunity of the animals is enhanced while maintaining comprehensive nutrition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ammonification treatment of drawn seedlings, and in particular relates to an ammoniated treatment method for drawn seedlings used as feed. Background technique [0002] Urea ammoniation treatment belongs to the category of alkalization. It can provide ammonia source and synthesize protein for ruminant cattle and sheep, and can improve the nutritional value and digestibility of roughage. In northern Anhui, the lack of fresh feed in winter may easily cause cattle to lose weight in winter and spring. Although Now there are a large amount of finished feed, but the cost is high, which affects the development of the commercial cattle industry. Urea ammoniation treatment can solve the shortage of cattle feed in winter and spring to a certain extent. With the development trend of China's animal husbandry and the With the sharp increase in demand for feed, especially the contradiction between the demand and supply...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K10/30A23K40/00A23K50/15A23K20/20
CPCA23K10/30A23K20/20A23K40/00A23K50/15
Inventor 余安芹苏丹青
Owner 蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司
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