Acrylamide copolymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of acrylamide copolymer and acrylamide copolymerization, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve the problems of increased viscosity, increased water solubility of copolymers, unfavorable polymer migration and other problems, and achieves high viscosity , Enhanced oil recovery and structural stability
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preparation example Construction
[0046] According to the preparation method of the present invention, as long as the monomer D, the monomer E and the monomer F are copolymerized according to the above ratio, the prepared acrylamide copolymer can achieve the purpose of the present invention to a certain extent . Preferably, the weight ratio of the monomer D, the monomer E and the monomer F is 1:(0.16-0.32):(0.002-0.027).
[0047] According to the preparation method of the present invention, preferably, the polymerization reaction is a random copolymerization reaction.
[0048] According to the preparation method of the present invention, wherein the monomer D having the structure shown in formula (IV) can be an acrylamide-based monomer, examples that can be used include but are not limited to acrylamide, methacrylamide, N,N-di One or more of methacrylamide, N,N-diethylacrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, N-methylolacrylamide and N-hydroxyethylacrylamide; preferably, The monomer D is acrylamide or methacrylamid...
preparation example 1
[0077] According to the preparation method of the document "Acs Macro Letters", 2012,1(5):529-532), the structural monomer F shown in formula (VI) is prepared, and its structure is as follows:
[0078]
[0079] That is, in the monomer F of the structure shown in formula (VI), R 2 ' for H, R 3 ' is ethylene, R 4 ', R 5 ', R 6 ' and R 7 ' are each independently a methyl group.
Embodiment 1
[0081] This example is used to illustrate the preparation method of the acrylamide copolymer provided by the present invention.
[0082] (1) random copolymerization reaction: at room temperature, under stirring condition, add the acrylamide (AM, monomer D) of 190g, the 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate phosphate (monomer E) of 50g and 2g of the boron-containing monomer (monomer F) prepared in Preparation Example 1 and 1000g of deionized water; after the raw materials were dissolved, sodium hydroxide was added to the aqueous solution to adjust the pH of the aqueous solution to 7.5; After oxygenation for 30 minutes, seal the beaker to form an inert atmosphere; then add 0.01 g of ammonium persulfate and 0.01 g of sodium bisulfite to the aqueous solution as a redox initiation system, and then react at normal pressure and constant temperature at 15°C (temperature control with frozen brine) 7 hours, obtain colloidal polymer solution product;
[0083] (2) Granulation, drying, crushing and...
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