Hydrotreating catalyst for treating low-quality oil, its preparation method and application
A catalyst and hydrofining technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalyst, hydrocarbon oil treatment, etc., can solve the problems of carrier pore size distribution, affecting carrier surface acidity, carrier mechanical strength reduction, etc. Achieve the effects of good activity stability, high strength, and extended operating time
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[0024] Preferably, the preparation method of the carrier includes: mixing alumina and modified graphene, adding an extrusion aid, extruding into a strip, and then drying and calcining.
[0025] Further, the temperature of the drying treatment is 80-160°C.
[0026] Further, the temperature of the calcination treatment is 400-700° C., and the calcination time is 1-15 hours.
[0027] Preferably, the amount of the modified graphene is 0.05-0.5 wt%, especially preferably 0.1-0.3 wt%, of the total mass of the carrier.
[0028] Preferably, the modified graphene is formed by modifying graphene by water vapor spraying.
[0029] In the catalyst of the present invention, before the graphene in the carrier is mixed with alumina, it is modified by water vapor spraying, and the temperature of the water vapor used in the water vapor spraying modification is 100-180° C., and the pressure is It is 0.10~0.25MPa, and the spraying time is 1~5min.
[0030] Further, the graphene adopts single-la...
Embodiment 1
[0058] (1) Preparation of catalyst carrier:
[0059] a1. Thickness 2.0nm, particle size 2.5μm, specific surface area 750m 2 / g of graphene powder 0.20g, spray modification with water vapor at 0.12MPa and 150°C for 5min to obtain bulky modified graphene;
[0060] b1. Mix macroporous alumina (commercially available common macroporous alumina powder with a pore volume of 0.8 to 1.2ml / g) and small pore alumina (commercially available with a pore volume of 0.3 to 0.6ml / g) Ordinary small-pore alumina powder) is mixed and stirred according to the mass ratio of 2:1 as alumina raw material;
[0061] c1. Take 99g of the alumina raw material mixed in step b1, then add the modified graphene in step a1, stir and mix thoroughly, then add extrusion aids, such as citric acid, in an amount that meets the requirements of carrier molding, then knead and roll Pressing and forming into strips;
[0062] d1. Dry the strip-shaped carrier extruded in step c1 at room temperature, then put it in an o...
Embodiment 2
[0070] (1) Preparation of catalyst carrier:
[0071] a1. The thickness is 2.5nm, the particle size is 1.8μm, and the specific surface area is 600m 2 0.25g of graphene powder per gram was sprayed and modified with water vapor at 0.18MPa and 100°C for 1min to obtain fluffy and flocculent modified graphene;
[0072] b1. Mix macroporous alumina (commercially available common macroporous alumina powder with a pore volume of 0.8 to 1.2ml / g) and small pore alumina (commercially available with a pore volume of 0.3 to 0.6ml / g) Ordinary small-pore alumina powder) is mixed and stirred according to the mass ratio of 1:3 as alumina raw material;
[0073] c1. Take 99g of the alumina raw material mixed in step b1, then add the modified graphene in step a1, stir and mix thoroughly, then add extrusion aids, such as citric acid, in an amount that satisfies the carrier molding, then knead and roll Pressing and forming into strips;
[0074] d1. Dry the strip-shaped carrier extruded in step c1 ...
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