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Ph-disintegrable light-crosslinked polymer nano-material and preparation method and application thereof

A nanomaterial, mildly cross-linked technology, applied in drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations with inactive ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of weak stimuli responsiveness and slow drug release, and achieve the effect of high pH sensitivity

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-01
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to avoid the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a pH-dissociable lightly cross-linked polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application, so as to solve the problem of acid-stimulant responsiveness of drug carriers in tumor cells. Weak, slow drug release and other disadvantages

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  • Ph-disintegrable light-crosslinked polymer nano-material and preparation method and application thereof
  • Ph-disintegrable light-crosslinked polymer nano-material and preparation method and application thereof
  • Ph-disintegrable light-crosslinked polymer nano-material and preparation method and application thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0033] In this embodiment, the preparation of pH-dissociable slightly cross-linked polymer nanometers is carried out according to the following steps:

[0034] 1. Under nitrogen, dissolve 16g of polyethylene glycol methacrylate and 0.3g of chain transfer agent 4-cyano-4-(thiobenzoyl)valeric acid in 25mL of dioxane and add to the reactor After stirring for 10 minutes, add 0.1 g of azobisisobutyronitrile into the reactor, and stir and react at 40-80°C for 8 hours under the protection of nitrogen. Put it into a vacuum drying oven and dry to obtain a linear nanometer polymer;

[0035] 2. Under nitrogen, add 6g of the intermediate prepared in step 1 and 20mL of dioxane into the reactor, stir for 10 minutes and then add 4g of diethylaminoethyl methacrylate and 0.1g of the original crosslinking agent into the reactor Ester and a small amount of azobisisobutyronitrile, stirred and reacted at 40-80°C for 16 hours under nitrogen protection, settled with n-hexane for several times after...

Embodiment 2

[0042] In this embodiment, the preparation of pH-dissociable slightly cross-linked polymer nanometers is carried out according to the following steps:

[0043] 1. Dissolve 16g of polyethylene glycol methacrylate and 0.3g of chain transfer agent 4-cyano-4-(thiobenzoyl)valeric acid in 25mL of dioxane and add it to the reactor, and stir for 10 minutes Then add 0.1g of azobisisobutyronitrile into the reactor, stir and react at 40-80°C for 8 hours under nitrogen protection, settle with n-hexane several times after the reaction, and put the product collected by precipitation into a vacuum drying oven Dry in medium to obtain linear nanometer polymer;

[0044] 2. Add 6g of the intermediate prepared in step 1 and 20mL of dioxane into the reactor, stir for 10 minutes and then add 4g of diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, 0.1g of crosslinking agent orthoester and A small amount of azobisisobutyronitrile was stirred and reacted at 40-80°C for 16 hours under the protection of nitrogen. After ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Dissolve 50 mg of slightly cross-linked polymer nanometer and 10 mg of emodin obtained in Example 1 in 10 mL of tetrahydrofuran, then slowly drip 5 mL of deionized water into it with a syringe pump, stir at room temperature for 0.5 h, and pure water The medium was dialyzed for 12 hours, and the water was changed 5 times during the dialyzing process, and finally the polymer nanoparticles loaded with emodin were obtained by freeze-drying.

[0050] Drug loading (DLC) and encapsulation efficiency (DLE) of emodin at 437nm using UV-visible spectroscopy:

[0051] DLC=(the mass of the drug in the micelle / the total mass of the micelle)×100%

[0052] DLE=(the quality of drug in micelles / the quality of input drug)×100%

[0053] The drug-loaded polymer nanoparticles prepared in Example 3 had a drug-loading capacity of 7% and an encapsulation efficiency of 35.2%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pH-disintegrable light-crosslinked polymer nano-material and a preparation method and application thereof. A light-crosslinked nano-polymer with pH sensitivity contains a hydrophilic segment ingredient, i.e., polyethylene glycol acrylate and a hydrophobic segment ingredient, i.e., methacrylate, wherein the hydrophilic segment and the hydrophobic segment are connected through a cross-linker orthoester, and thus, the formed nano-polymer has pH sensitivity; pH-sensitive hydrophobic drug nanoparticles are prepared by adopting a dialyses method. The pH-hypersensitive nano-polymer can accurately respond to an extracellular acidulous environment of tumor tissue, so that the disintegration of the nano-polymer and the change of particle size are caused through changing theconformation of the nano-polymer, and then, the intake capability of tumor cells is enhanced; meanwhile, the preparation is simple, the popularization is facilitated, and the pH-disintegrable light-crosslinked polymer nano-material has a huge development prospect in the field of biomedical materials, particularly drug delivery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pH-dissociable lightly cross-linked polymer nanomaterial and its preparation method and application, belonging to the field of small molecule drug loading and delivery. Background technique [0002] Chemotherapy is an irreplaceable treatment strategy for the treatment of most cancers in the clinic. However, due to the poor tumor selectivity of chemotherapy drugs, the clinical anti-tumor effect is not significant, and at the same time, it will cause toxic side effects on normal tissues or organs. In recent years, the development of polymer nano-drug delivery system has provided a new way to solve these problems. Currently, nano-drugs approved by the US FDA, such as PEGylated doxorubicin liposomes, daunorubicin liposomes, etc. Clinically, it significantly reduces the side effects of chemotherapy drugs and improves the survival rate of patients as a whole. However, its ability to accumulate drugs in tumor sites still needs to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F293/00A61K9/107A61K47/32A61K31/405A61K31/122A61K31/337A61K31/704A61P35/00
CPCA61K9/1075A61K31/122A61K31/337A61K31/405A61K31/704A61K47/32A61P35/00C08F293/005C08F2438/03
Inventor 何涛谢贤莉陆杨方蔚伟汪翔闫旭刘春华徐晓莉陈芊雯陈志钧谢云飞丁晨璐
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH