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Near infrared fluorescent dyestuff and preparation method and application thereof

A fluorescent dye and near-infrared technology, applied in the field of fluorescence imaging, can solve the problems of severe photobleaching and weak light stability

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-08
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the fluorescent dyes reported so far show weak photostability and severe photobleaching, which limits the application of such dyes in long-term cycle tracking

Method used

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  • Near infrared fluorescent dyestuff and preparation method and application thereof
  • Near infrared fluorescent dyestuff and preparation method and application thereof
  • Near infrared fluorescent dyestuff and preparation method and application thereof

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0049] Some specific embodiments of the present invention also provide the preparation method of the above-mentioned near-infrared fluorescent dye, the steps are as follows:

[0050]

[0051] Among them, n 2 is 0 or 1; n 1 is 1, 2 or 3; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 Each is independently selected from a hydrogen atom, an unsubstituted alkyl group, a phenyl-substituted alkyl group or an alkanesulfonic acid group; Z is selected from a halogen group.

[0052] Specifically, the preparation method of the above-mentioned near-infrared fluorescent dye includes:

[0053] (1) Preparation of intermediate (c)

[0054] Compound (b) is dissolved in a solvent, and is added dropwise in an eggplant-shaped bottle filled with compound (a) and a base, and the base is selected from various organic bases and inorganic bases, preferably sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate , potassium bicarbonate, potassium acetate. The organic solvent is selected from acetic anhydride, acetic acid...

Embodiment 1

[0063] Embodiment 1 compound Rh1018 (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 Both are ethyl n 1 is 3, n 2 For 2) preparation and luminescence properties study

[0064]

[0065] (1) Preparation of intermediate compound C

[0066] Compound A (0.475g, 1mmoL) and potassium acetate (0.098g, 1mmol) were dissolved in a 25mL eggplant-shaped bottle filled with acetic anhydride (5mL), and after stirring for 5min, compound B (0.475, 1mmoL) was added to In the above system, heat the reaction at 50°C for half an hour, pass through the column under the condition of dichloromethane / methanol=20 / 1, and obtain 300 mg of a blue solid product, which is intermediate compound C.

[0067] 1 H NMR (400MHz, MeOD) δ 8.24 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.2Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 13.8Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 12.0Hz, 1H), 7.71 (ddt ,J=8.9,7.5,3.7Hz,2H),7.64–7.54(m,3H),7.31(d,J=6.9Hz,2H),7.22(d,J=6.3Hz,1H),7.18(d, J=2.3Hz, 1H), 7.16–7.09(m, 2H), 7.06(d, J=9.5Hz, 1H), 6.48(dd, J=14.2, 12.1Hz, 1H), 5.33(dd, J=13.8 ,11.4Hz,1H),3.70(q,J=7.0Hz,...

Embodiment 2

[0088] Embodiment 2 compound Rh920 (R 1 , R 2 , R 3 Both are ethyl, n 1 is 2, n 2 For 1) preparation and luminescence properties study

[0089]

[0090] (1) Preparation of intermediate compound C-2

[0091] Compound A (0.475g, 1mmoL) and potassium acetate (0.098g, 1mmol) were dissolved in a 25mL eggplant-shaped bottle filled with acetic anhydride (5mL), and after stirring for 5min, compound B-2 (0.258, 1mmoL) was dissolved in batches Add to the above system, heat reaction at 50°C for half an hour, pass through the column under the condition of dichloromethane / methanol=20 / 1, and obtain 600 mg of red solid product, which is intermediate compound C-2.

[0092] (2) Preparation of Compound Rh920

[0093] Intermediate compound C-2 (0.547g, 1mmoL) and potassium acetate (0.098g, 1mmol) were dissolved in acetic anhydride (5mL), and after stirring for 5min, compound D (0.326, 1mmoL) was added to the above system in batches, Heat the reaction at 80° C. for 1 hour, pass through ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fluorescence imaging, and discloses a near infrared fluorescent dyestuff and a preparation method and application thereof. The near infrared fluorescentdyestuff has a structure as shown in formula (I), and is a rhodamines near infrared two-window fluorescent dyestuff. The invention simultaneously provides a preparation method of the near infrared fluorescent dyestuff. The provided fluorescent dyestuff is emitted in a near infrared two-window region, and has low light scattering, high living imaging resolution ratio and high penetration depth. Inaddition, the provided fluorescent dyestuff is connected with ethylene glycol, bovine serum albumin and lecithin by a chemical or physical mode, and the dispersibility and the fluorescence quantum efficiency in an aqueous solution can be improved further.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fluorescence imaging, and in particular relates to a near-infrared fluorescent dye that can be used for fluorescence imaging, its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Compared with the traditional ultraviolet-visible or even near-infrared imaging window, near-infrared two-window imaging (NIR-II; 1000-1700nm) has less light absorption and light scattering caused by penetrating tissue when used for imaging, and has excellent imaging capabilities. Deep penetration depth and high temporal and spatial resolution are commonly used in the imaging and measurement of fine structures in vivo, such as judging vascular occlusion, judging blood flow velocity, targeting and imaging brain tumors, and measuring the volume of living organs. [0003] There are many fluorescent groups for near-infrared two-window imaging, including inorganic nanomaterials and organic fluorescent dyes. Among the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D405/06C09K11/06C09B57/00A61K49/00
CPCA61K49/0043C09K11/06C07D405/06C09B57/00C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1088
Inventor 李富友史逸冰
Owner FUDAN UNIV