Formula and production process of a complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire

A manganese-aluminum bronze and welding wire technology, applied in welding equipment, manufacturing tools, welding media, etc., can solve the problems of electroplating environmental pollution that cannot be ignored, corrosion resistance cannot be satisfied, capillary pinholes are inevitable, and the operation steps are simple and convenient , increase the roundness and flatness, the effect of perfect steps

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-18
新利得(天津)焊接材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The inner surface of the hydraulic cylinder of the traditional bracket is the cylinder material itself, generally low or medium alloy steel such as 27SiMn, 42CrMo, and the service life is scrapped due to corrosion and wear after 1-2 years; some manufacturers have also used inner surface electroplating to improve the service life. Life, but it is difficult to avoid capillary pinholes (invisible to the naked eye) due to electroplating, and pits are formed at the pinholes due to rust and fall off. When there are enough pits, they will be scrapped. Environmental pollution cannot be ignored
[0003] The patent name is: a silicon bronze welding wire and its production process; the patent number is: 201711205934.9; its components and their weight percentages are: silicon content 2.55%-2.7%, manganese content 0.85%-0.9%, magnesium content 0.85%- 0.9%, phosphorus content 0.085% ~ 0.09%, tin content 0.085% ~ 0.09%, zinc content 0.085% ~ 0.09%, indium content 0.0085% ~ 0.009%, oxygen content is less than 5ppm, the balance is copper; silicon bronze alloy welding wire The production process is: continuous casting, continuous extrusion, peeling, rolling, heat treatment, wire drawing, stress relief annealing; the tensile strength of the prepared silicon bronze welding wire is greater than 400MPa, and the elongation is greater than 50%, but the hardness is low. Between HB80-HB150, the inner surface of the hydraulic cylinder of the hydraulic support cannot meet the requirements of higher hardness and superior corrosion resistance.

Method used

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  • Formula and production process of a complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A formula of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire, its raw material formula includes the following components:

[0033] Mn: 8%;

[0034] Al: 6.5%;

[0035] Fe: 1.2%;

[0036] Ni: 1.5%;

[0037] Si: 0.03%;

[0038] Cu: 82.77%.

[0039] Preferably, the complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire is used for surfacing welding on steel.

[0040] Preferably, the surfacing layer of the complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire has a Brinell hardness of HB200, a tensile strength of 550 MPa, a solidus of 960°C, a liquidus of 1000°C, an elongation of 25%, and a density of 7.62kg / dm 2 .

[0041] A production process of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire, comprising the steps of:

[0042] (1) Ingredients: weighed according to the chemical composition ratio of the alloy, 800 kg per batch;

[0043] (2) Melting: carried out in a power frequency induction melting furnace, the melting temperature is 1080-1130°C, and the melting time is about 1.5h;...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A formula for complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire, the raw material formula includes:

[0052] Mn: 10%;

[0053] Al: 8.5%;

[0054] Fe: 3.0%;

[0055] Ni: 3.0%;

[0056] Si: 0.1%;

[0057] Cu: 75.4%.

[0058] Preferably, the complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire is used for surfacing welding on steel.

[0059] Preferably, the surfacing layer of the complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire has a Brinell hardness of HB250, a tensile strength of 650 MPa, a solidus of 950°C, a liquidus of 990°C, an elongation of 15%, and a density of 7.52kg / dm 2 .

[0060] A production process of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire, comprising the steps of:

[0061] (1) Ingredients: weighed according to the chemical composition ratio of the alloy, 800 kg per batch;

[0062] (2) Melting: carried out in a power frequency induction melting furnace, the melting temperature is 1080-1130°C, and the melting time is about 1.5h;

[0063] (3) Heat preser...

Embodiment 3

[0070] A formula of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire, its raw material formula includes the following components:

[0071] Mn: 9%;

[0072] Al: 7.5%;

[0073] Fe: 2.1%;

[0074] Ni: 2.25%;

[0075] Si: 0.065%;

[0076] Cu: 79.085%.

[0077] Preferably, the complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire is used for surfacing welding on steel.

[0078] Preferably, the surfacing layer of the complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire has a Brinell hardness of HB230, a tensile strength of 600 MPa, a solidus of 955°C, a liquidus of 995°C, an elongation of 20%, and a density of 7.57kg / dm 2 .

[0079] A production process of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire, comprising the steps of:

[0080] (1) Ingredients: weighed according to the chemical composition ratio of the alloy, 800 kg per batch;

[0081] (2) Melting: carried out in a power frequency induction melting furnace, the melting temperature is 1080-1130°C, and the melting time is about 1.5...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a formula and a production process of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire. The formula of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire includes the following components: Mn: 8-10%; Al: 6.5-8.5%; Fe: 1.2-3.0%; Ni: 1.5-3.0%; Si: 0.03-0.1%; The amount is Cu. The production process of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire, including steps: batching; melting; heat preservation; horizontal continuous casting; drawing and annealing; ;Packaging and storage. The complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire of the present invention improves the impact resistance, strength, hardness, thermal stability and corrosion resistance by adding Mn, Al, Fe, Ni and Si, and increases the roundness and flatness of the weld seam Spend. The production process of the present invention has simple and convenient operation steps, perfect steps, and high-quality welding wire produced. The welding wire is used in hydraulic cylinders of hydraulic supports in mining machinery, and its service life is more than four times that of the original.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of copper alloy welding wire, in particular to a formula and production process of complex manganese-aluminum bronze welding wire. Background technique [0002] Hydraulic supports in mining machinery are mainly composed of hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic rods. The surrounding environment of the hydraulic support is harsh, and it must bear dynamic and static loads during use. The force transmission medium is emulsion (95% water + 5% oil). The inner surface of the hydraulic cylinder of the traditional bracket is the cylinder material itself, generally low or medium alloy steel such as 27SiMn, 42CrMo, and the service life is scrapped due to corrosion and wear after 1-2 years; some manufacturers have also used inner surface electroplating to improve the service life. Life, but it is difficult to avoid capillary pinholes (invisible to the naked eye) due to electroplating, and pits are formed at the pinholes due to rust ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K35/30B23K35/40
CPCB23K35/302B23K35/40
Inventor 于长权
Owner 新利得(天津)焊接材料有限公司
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