Rapid caulis sinomenii propagation method

A fresh and fast technology, applied in vegetative propagation, horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, separation of traits, airtightness, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-05
HUNAN ZHENGQING PHARM GRP CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The seed coat of C. chinensis is thick, impermeable and airtight, and there is a dormancy problem, and it is difficult to germinate under natural conditions (untreated germination rate<1%), thereby greatly limiting the expansion of C. chinensis
And because A. chinensis is a cross-pollinated plant, serious character separation will occur in seed propagation, and finally it is difficult to obtain neat and consistent seedlings with excellent characters.
At the present stage, cutting propagation is often

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] In the Yunyuan base of Hunan Agricultural University, a loose, fertile, and well-drained garden was selected as a plantation, and the soil was formed into a ridge with a height of 30 cm and a width of 30 cm; the ridges were flattened into a breeding ditch of 25 cm deep and 100 cm wide; Excavate 40cm deep and 20cm diameter planting holes at intervals of 100cm; pour 0.5-1.5L biogas slurry in each planting hole, cover with a layer of 5-15cm thick soil, and then fill loose matrix (1 part of river sand, 3 parts of coconut bran, 2 parts of organic matter, 1 part of pig manure and 3 parts of vegetable garden soil); then cover the ridge with a film. Qingfengteng Qinling No. 20 with well-developed root system and vigorous growth was selected as the mother plant. Dig the soil in the planting hole, then plant the selected Qingfengteng Qinling No. 20 into the planting hole, fill the soil and compact it, water it for planting, and after the water seeps down, cover with a layer of lo...

Embodiment 2

[0026] In the Yunyuan base of Hunan Agricultural University, a garden with loose soil, fertile soil and good drainage was selected as a plantation, and the soil was formed into a ridge with a height of 28 cm and a width of 35 cm; Excavate 40cm deep and 15cm diameter planting holes at intervals of 50cm; pour 0.5-1.5L biogas slurry in each planting hole, cover with a layer of 5-15cm thick soil, and then fill loose matrix (1 part of river sand, 2 parts of sawdust, 2 parts of organic matter, 1 part of cow dung and 3 parts of loess); then cover the ridge with a film. Qingfengteng Loushanguan No. 22 with well-developed root system and vigorous growth was selected as the mother plant. Dig the soil in the planting hole, and then plant the selected Qingfengteng Loushanguan No. 22 into the planting hole, fill the soil and compact it, water it for planting, and after the water seeps down, cover it with a layer of loose topsoil; Cover the ditch with a film, cover the edge of the film to ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] In the Yunyuan base of Hunan Agricultural University, a garden with loose soil, fertile soil and good drainage was selected as a plantation, and the soil was formed into a ridge with a height of 25 cm and a width of 40 cm; Excavate 45 cm deep and 18 cm in diameter colonization holes every 80 cm apart; pour 0.5-1.5 L biogas slurry in each colonization hole, cover with a layer of 5-15 cm thick soil, and then fill loose substrate (1 part of vermiculite, 2 parts of medicinal dregs, 3 parts of organic matter, 1 part of sheep manure and 3 parts of vegetable garden soil); then cover the ridge with a film. Qingfengteng Qinling No. 18 with well-developed root system and vigorous growth was selected as the mother plant. Dig the soil in the planting hole, then plant the selected Qingfengteng Qinling No. 18 into the planting hole, fill the soil and compact it, water it for planting, and after the water seeps down, cover with a layer of loose topsoil; then place it on the flat breed...

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Abstract

Provided is a rapid caulis sinomenii propagation method. The rapid caulis sinomenii propagation method comprises the steps of selecting mother plants of caulis sinomenii, preparing land, cultivating the mother plants, preparing propagation ditches, conducting cane traction, making canes root, inducing new branches, shearing roots from the mother plants and cultivating new plants. The rapid caulissinomenii propagation method is a novel caulis sinomenii vegetative propagation method which combines a similar layering technology and a cutting technology, namely through the similar layering technology, rooting is completed on the mother plants of caulis sinomenii; roots are sheared from the mother plants after being produced, auxiliary buds are induced to develop into the new branches and finally grow into the new plants. By the adoption of the rapid caulis sinomenii propagation method, vegetative propagation of the caulis sinomenii is achieved, seedlings can emerge in one year, the annualmultiplication rate can reach 40% or above, and the survival rate can reach 90% or above. By the adoption of the rapid caulis sinomenii propagation method, no excessive professional equipment is needed, and the caulis sinomenii seedlings can be propagated in a large field in a large scale; the rapid caulis sinomenii propagation method has the advantages of being easy to operate, efficient and lowin cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant breeding and the technical field of planting Chinese herbal medicines, and in particular relates to a method for rapidly propagating Cauliflower chinensis. Background technique [0002] Qingfengteng, also known as Qingfengteng, Xunfengteng, Qingteng, can dispel rheumatism, dredge meridians, and facilitate urination. The 2015 edition of "The Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China" stipulates that the plants of Qingfeng Fujiwara are two kinds of plants of the genus Fangji, Sinomenium acutum (Thumb) Rehd.et Wils and Sinomenium acutum (thumb) Rehd.et Wils.Var cinereum Rehd.EtWils. [0003] Qingfengteng is often used for rheumatic arthralgia, joint swelling, paralysis and itching; it is also used for the treatment of glomerular diseases, bone hyperplasia, and myelitis; it is also used for the treatment of arrhythmia, lupus erythematosus and other diseases and heroin dependence. It is clinically used to t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/20A01G7/06A01G2/10
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005A01G2/10A01G2/20
Inventor 杨华曾维军周小云熊兴耀吴飞驰黄宇明仇萍周喜新
Owner HUNAN ZHENGQING PHARM GRP CO LTD
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