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Preparation method of manganese dioxide supported catalyst

A supported catalyst, manganese dioxide technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, organic compounds/hydrides/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve limited applications, difficult separation, easy aggregation, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of good recyclability, high catalytic activity, and strong catalytic activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-19
TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, nano-MnO 2 With high surface energy, it is easy to agglomerate in the catalytic process, and it is difficult to separate from the solution, thus limiting its application in actual wastewater treatment

Method used

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  • Preparation method of manganese dioxide supported catalyst
  • Preparation method of manganese dioxide supported catalyst
  • Preparation method of manganese dioxide supported catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] (1) Configuration of spinning solution: Weigh 50mg of MWCNTs powder and add it to 18mL DMF solvent, and ultrasonically disperse for 0.5h; then add 6mL of acetone, 4.15g of PVDF powder and 0.60g of tetrabutylammonium chloride to the above solution, Stir continuously until completely dissolved, and prepare a PVDF solution with a concentration of 16%, wherein MWCNTs account for 0.19% of the spinning solution mass, and tetrabutylammonium chloride accounts for 2.3% of the spinning solution mass;

[0021] (2) Electrospinning: Ultrasonic the spinning liquid in the previous step for 0.5h, and spin by electrospinning method, the spinning voltage is 35kV, the receiving distance is 15cm, the liquid supply rate is 0.5mL / h, and multi-scale Structural MWCNTs doped PVDF nanofiber membrane;

[0022] (3) Hydrothermal growth of MnO 2 : Weigh 0.6g of potassium permanganate and dissolve it in 90mL of deionized water, take out the fiber membrane prepared in the previous step, and add it to...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Take 0.1 g of the catalyst prepared in Example 1 and add it into 50 mL of the methylene blue solution at pH=10.03 mM to test its catalytic degradation performance on methylene blue dye under sunlight irradiation. The ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum during the dye degradation process was tested with an EVOLUTION 220 ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrometer (Thermo, USA). figure 2 It is the multi-scale structure PVDF loaded MnO prepared by the embodiment 2 of the present invention 2 The UV-Vis absorption spectrum change diagram of the catalytic degradation of methylene blue dye by the catalyst. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the characteristic absorption peak of methylene blue at 664nm is gradually weakened, indicating that the catalyst has strong catalytic activity under sunlight irradiation, and the degradation rate of methylene blue is as high as 99% within 30 minutes.

Embodiment 3

[0026] (1) Configuration of spinning solution: Weigh 100mg MWCNTs powder into 18mL DMF solvent, ultrasonically disperse for 0.5h; then add 6mL acetone, 4.77g PVDF powder and 0.75g tetrabutylammonium chloride to the above solution, Stir continuously until completely dissolved, and prepare a PVDF solution with a concentration of 18%, in which MWCNTs account for 0.38% of the spinning solution mass, and tetrabutylammonium chloride accounts for 2.8% of the spinning solution mass;

[0027] (2) Electrospinning: with embodiment 1;

[0028] (3) Hydrothermal growth of MnO 2 : Weigh 0.45g of potassium permanganate and dissolve it in 90mL of deionized water, take out the fiber membrane prepared in the previous step, and add it to the potassium permanganate solution; add 2.0g of concentrated sulfuric acid dropwise to the above solution, and stir at room temperature for 1h in mass fraction Finally, the above mixture was transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and reacted at 60°C for...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a nanofiber-supported manganese dioxide catalyst, which is obtained by preparing a dendritic polyvinylidene fluoride nanofiber membrane by electrospinning and then loading a layer of manganese dioxide on the surface thereof. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following three steps: 1) configuration of a spinning solution; 2) electrospinning; and 3) hydrothermal growth of manganese dioxide. The nanofiber-supported catalyst prepared by the invention has high catalytic activity and strong recycling property, and has a broad application prospect in the field of dye catalytic degradation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a manganese dioxide-supported catalyst, in particular to preparing a multi-scale polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofiber membrane-supported sheet-like manganese dioxide (MnO 2 ) The preparation method of the catalyst belongs to the technical field of functional polymer fibers. technical background [0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, the discharge of organic pollutants such as dyes, pesticides and drugs to the environment, especially water bodies, is increasing, which poses a serious threat to the natural environment and human health. Currently, organic dyes used in industries such as textile and food have become a major source of environmental pollution due to their non-biodegradability, high toxicity and carcinogenicity. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an efficient technology to convert these harmful substances into benign substances, thereby weakening their harm to the enviro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J31/32B01J35/06C02F1/30C02F101/38
CPCC02F1/30B01J31/32C02F2101/40C02F2101/38C02F2101/308C02F2305/10B01J35/59B01J35/39
Inventor 厉宗洁康卫民刘雍程博闻赵义侠李晓捷庄旭品鞠敬鸽李磊王利媛邓南平
Owner TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV