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Mucilage glue emission-reduction type one-bath dyeing process

A viscose and process technology, applied in dyeing, biochemical fiber treatment, dry-cleaning fiber products, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption, time-consuming and labor-intensive, low efficiency, etc., achieve good mutual solubility, promote dispersion, and improve degradation activity Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-10
LANGXI YUANHUA TEXTILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional dyeing process is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also high energy consumption and low efficiency

Method used

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  • Mucilage glue emission-reduction type one-bath dyeing process
  • Mucilage glue emission-reduction type one-bath dyeing process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The invention provides a viscose emission reduction one-bath dyeing process, the specific steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) To prepare a composite desizing enzyme, take 10 to 50 parts of deionized water, 5 to 10 parts of sodium silicate, 2 to 5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 1 to 3 parts of EDTA, and 5 to 5 parts of desizing enzyme by weight. 8 parts, 5-8 parts of PVA-degrading enzyme, 1-3 parts of sodium citrate, and 1-5 parts of soap oil were sequentially added to the stirring tank, and the rotation speed of the stirring tank was controlled at 15-20r / min, and mixed well at room temperature to obtain Composite desizing enzyme; wherein, parts by weight of high temperature resistant α-amylase:alkaline pectinase=3:1, activity of desizing enzyme 5000-10000U / ml, pH6.0-7.5; PVA degrading enzyme contains parts by weight Number of polyvinyl alcohol oxidase: polyvinyl alcohol dehydrogenase: β-diketone hydrolase = 1:1:1, pH6.0~7.5.

[0026] (2) Prepare the base liquid...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The invention provides a viscose emission reduction one-bath dyeing process, the specific steps are as follows:

[0047] (1) To prepare a compound desizing enzyme, take 10 to 50 parts of deionized water, 5 to 10 parts of sodium silicate, 2 to 5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1 to 3 parts of EDTA, and 10 to 5 parts of desizing enzyme in parts by weight. Add 15 parts, 10-15 parts of PVA degrading enzyme, 1-3 parts of sodium citrate, and 1-5 parts of soap oil into the stirring tank in turn, control the rotation speed of the stirring tank at 15-20r / min, and mix well at room temperature to obtain Composite desizing enzyme; wherein, parts by weight of high temperature resistant α-amylase:alkaline pectinase=4:1, activity of desizing enzyme 5000-10000U / ml, pH6.0-7.5; PVA degrading enzyme contains parts by weight Number of polyvinyl alcohol oxidase: polyvinyl alcohol dehydrogenase: β-diketone hydrolase = 1:1:1, pH6.0~7.5.

[0048](2) Prepare the base liquid, dissolve ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] The invention provides a viscose emission reduction one-bath dyeing process, the specific steps are as follows:

[0056] (1) To prepare a composite desizing enzyme, take 10 to 50 parts of deionized water, 5 to 10 parts of sodium silicate, 2 to 5 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 1 to 3 parts of EDTA, and 16 to 5 parts of desizing enzyme in parts by weight. Add 20 parts, 16-20 parts of PVA degrading enzyme, 1-3 parts of sodium citrate, and 1-5 parts of soap oil into the stirring tank in turn, control the rotation speed of the stirring tank at 15-20r / min, and mix well at room temperature to obtain Composite desizing enzyme; wherein, parts by weight of high temperature resistant α-amylase:alkaline pectinase=5:1, activity of desizing enzyme 5000-10000U / ml, pH6.0-7.5; PVA degrading enzyme contains parts by weight Number of polyvinyl alcohol oxidase: polyvinyl alcohol dehydrogenase: β-diketone hydrolase = 1:1:1, pH6.0~7.5.

[0057] (2) Prepare the base liquid, dissolv...

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Abstract

The invention provides a mucilage glue emission-reduction type one-bath dyeing process, belonging to the technical field of spinning. The process comprises the steps of preparing composite desizing enzyme, preparing a substrate solution, preparing a desizing agent, dipping, carrying out thermal insulation desizing, washing, and the like. According to the mucilage glue emission-reduction type one-bath dyeing process, the desizing and one-bath dyeing purposes are achieved by virtue of a biological enzyme desizing method, so that the energy saving and theemission reduction are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a viscose preparation method, in particular to a viscose emission reduction one-bath dyeing process. Background technique [0002] Viscose fiber is the full name of viscose fiber and viscose, and it is divided into viscose filament and viscose staple fiber. Viscose fiber belongs to regenerated cellulose fiber. It is made of natural cellulose as raw material. It is made into soluble cellulose xanthate through alkalization, aging, yellowing and other processes, and then dissolved in dilute lye to make viscose. Made by spinning. Using different raw materials and spinning processes, ordinary viscose fibers, high wet modulus viscose fibers and high-strength viscose fibers can be obtained respectively. Viscose is favored by consumers because of its low price, soft touch, good air permeability and luster. [0003] At present, the number of units converting to process viscose in the printing and dyeing industry is increasing day by ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06L1/14D06M16/00D06M11/79D06M15/09D06M13/207D06M13/342D06P3/60D06M101/06
Inventor 周钟鸣
Owner LANGXI YUANHUA TEXTILE
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