The invention relates to an antenna device with a protection function applied to a 5G communication iron tower; the antenna device comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a processor, a support column,an antenna, a lantern ring, two windproof mechanisms and two protection mechanisms, wherein the windproof mechanism comprises a movable assembly, a movable plate, a connecting plate, a fixed assemblyand a wind power assembly, wherein the wind power assembly comprises a bracket, a cabin, a hub, a supporting rod and a plurality of fan blades; the protection assembly comprises a translation assembly, a translation block, a driving rod, a wind shield plate and a hinging assembly; and a plurality of air-permeable assemblies are arranged on the wind shield plate. The antenna device with the protection function and applied to the 5G communication iron tower can be used for weakening the wind power and generating electricity through the windproof mechanisms, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects of equipment are realized while the antenna is protected; moreover, further protection can be realized when the wind force is enhanced through the protection mechanisms, weak wind is formed when passing through the wind shield plate, and the rotation speed of the fan blades is prevented from being too fast due to the fact that the wind speed is too large, so that an engine room is prevented from being damaged, normal operation of the wind power assembly is guaranteed, and therefore the practicability of the equipment is improved.