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A kind of preparation method of p-doped solvothermal graphite phase carbon nitride photocatalyst

A photocatalyst and solvothermal technology, applied in the field of energy chemistry, can solve the problems of insignificant improvement of photocatalytic performance, ineffective doping of P elements, etc. Simple experimental setup

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-13
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of P effective doping solvothermal g-C 3 N 4 The preparation method of photocatalyst, to solve the preparation of P-doped g-C in the prior art 3 N 4 In photocatalysts, P elements cannot be effectively doped into g-C 3 N 4 , leading to an insignificant improvement in the photocatalytic performance

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of p-doped solvothermal graphite phase carbon nitride photocatalyst
  • A kind of preparation method of p-doped solvothermal graphite phase carbon nitride photocatalyst
  • A kind of preparation method of p-doped solvothermal graphite phase carbon nitride photocatalyst

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preparation example Construction

[0029] A kind of P-doped solvothermal g-C of the present invention 3 N 4 The preparation method of photocatalyst comprises the steps:

[0030] S1. Put g-C 3 N 4 Disperse the powder in ethanol solution, and stir evenly after ultrasonic to obtain suspension A;

[0031] S2. Add an appropriate amount of water and ammonia water to the suspension A obtained in S1, stir evenly, heat and keep it at a certain temperature for a period of time, take it out, wash and dry, and obtain powder B;

[0032] S3. mix the powder B obtained in step S2 with a certain amount of sodium hydrogen hypophosphite (NaH 2 PO 2 ) was ground and mixed evenly, and after calcining at a certain temperature in a tube furnace with Ar gas, it was taken out, washed and dried, and finally P-doped solvothermal g-C was obtained. 3 N 4 catalyst of light. Among them, powder B and sodium hydrogen hypophosphite (NaH 2 PO 2 ) with a mixing mass ratio of 2:1, the calcination temperature under Ar gas is 300°C, the he...

Embodiment 1

[0036] The P-doped solvothermal g-C prepared by the present invention 3 N 4 The method for photocatalyst, comprises the steps:

[0037] S1. Add 300mg of g-C 3 N 4 The powder was dispersed in 60mL of ethanol solution, ultrasonicated for 30min and then stirred for 1h to obtain suspension A;

[0038] S2. Add 1.25mL of water and 1.25mL of ammonia water to the suspension A obtained in S1, stir for 30min, put it into a hydrothermal kettle, heat the solvent at 140 degrees for 24h, cool naturally, take it out, wash and dry, and obtain powder B ; Drying is adjusted to 50 degrees vacuum drying for 8 hours.

[0039] S3. Mix the powder B (100mg) obtained in step S2 with 50mg of sodium hydrogen hypophosphite (NaH 2 PO 2 ) was ground and mixed evenly, calcined in a tube furnace with Ar gas at 300°C for 2 hours, taken out, washed and dried, and finally obtained P-doped solvothermal g-C 3 N 4 catalyst of light. Drying is adjusted to 50 degrees of vacuum drying for 8 hours.

Embodiment 2

[0041] S1. Add 500mg of g-C 3 N 4 The powder was dispersed in 60mL of ethanol solution, ultrasonicated for 30min and then stirred for 1h to obtain suspension A;

[0042] S2. Add 1.25mL of water and 1.25mL of ammonia water to the suspension A obtained in S1, stir for 30min, put it into a hydrothermal kettle, heat the solvent at 140 degrees for 24h, cool naturally, take it out, wash and dry, and obtain powder B ; Drying is adjusted to 60 degrees vacuum drying for 8 hours.

[0043] S3. Mix the powder B (100mg) obtained in step S2 with 50mg of sodium hydrogen hypophosphite (NaH 2 PO 2 ) was ground and mixed evenly, calcined in a tube furnace with Ar gas at 300°C for 2 hours, taken out, washed and dried, and finally obtained P-doped solvothermal g-C 3 N 4 catalyst of light. Drying is adjusted to 60 degrees of vacuum drying for 8 hours.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a P-doped solvothermal g-C 3 N 4 The preparation method of photocatalyst, comprises the steps: S1. with g-C 3 N 4 Disperse the powder in the ethanol solution, stir evenly after ultrasonication to obtain suspension A; S2. Add appropriate amount of water and ammonia water to the suspension A obtained in S1, stir evenly, heat at a certain temperature for a period of time, take out, wash and dry , to obtain powder B; S3. powder B obtained in step S2 and a certain amount of sodium hydrogen hypophosphite (NaH 2 PO 2 ) were ground and mixed evenly, calcined at a certain temperature in a tube furnace with Ar gas, taken out, washed and dried, and finally obtained P-doped solvothermal g-C 3 N 4 catalyst of light. The invention has simple experimental device and simple experimental operation steps, improves production efficiency, reduces reaction cost, and is very favorable for popularization of the synthesis method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of energy chemistry, in particular to a P-doped solvothermal g-C 3 N 4 Preparation method of photocatalyst. Background technique [0002] The "13th Five-Year Plan" outline originally proposed the scientific development concept of "green development", so building a clean and low-carbon energy system has become an important proposition in the plan. In order to reduce the dependence on fossil energy and carbon emissions, the development of clean and efficient renewable energy is imminent. Hydrogen energy is regarded as a high-quality energy that can promote the sustainable development of human society due to its advantages such as high combustion calorific value, clean combustion products and wide sources. Utilizing solar photocatalytic water splitting to produce hydrogen is an ideal way to efficiently produce hydrogen, and it is also one of the hotspots in the field of energy research (Guo Liejin, Liu Tao, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24C01B3/04C01B13/02
CPCY02E60/36
Inventor 陈玉彬秦知校王朦胧李锐
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV