Method and application for in-situ synthesis of MoS2@MoN hollow sphere
A technique for in situ synthesis of hollow spheres used in nanotechnology for materials and surface science, electrical components, electrochemical generators, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] 1) Add 0.1g molybdenum acetylacetonate to 30mL water, then add 0.2g thiourea, stir for 1 hour, transfer to a 50mL reaction kettle, react in an oven at 200°C for 24 hours, then cool to room temperature, centrifuge, wash with deionized water and Wash with ethanol several times, and then dry in a vacuum oven at 70°C to obtain the precursor;
[0017] 2) Put the obtained precursor into a tube furnace and calcinate at 800°C for 0.5h in an ammonia atmosphere to obtain MoS 2 @MoN hollow ball.
[0018] figure 1 MoS obtained in Example 1 2 The XRD pattern of @MoN hollow spheres, which shows that MoS was successfully synthesized 2 @MoN.
[0019] figure 2 MoS obtained in Example 1 2 SEM and TEM images of @MoN hollow spheres. It can be seen from the SEM image that it is composed of nanosheets, and it can be seen from the broken ball that it is a hollow structure. From the TEM images, it can be seen that the outer and inner lattice spacings are 0.252 nm and 0.67 nm, correspo...
Embodiment 2
[0021] MoS obtained in Example 1 2 @MoN hollow spheres, acetylene black, and PVDF are mixed and ground at a mass ratio of 7:2:1, and then evenly coated on a copper grid as a negative electrode, and then metal lithium is used as a reference electrode and a counter electrode, 1M LiPF 6 The EC / DMC / DEC (1:1:1, v / v / v) solution was used as the electrolyte, and a lithium-ion battery was assembled in a glove box.
[0022] image 3 It is the cycle performance diagram of the lithium-ion battery obtained in Example 2. Depend on image 3 (a) It can be seen that when the current density is 0.2A·g -1 Under the condition of 100 cycles, its specific capacity is maintained at 910 mA·h·g-1. image 3 (b) demonstrates the long-term cycling stability of the material at 2 A g -1 After 1000 cycles at a certain current density, its capacity can be maintained at 709 mA·h·g -1 .
[0023] Figure 4 For the lithium ion battery obtained in embodiment 2 and by MoS 2 Rate performance diagram of lit...
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