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A self-initiated organic/inorganic hybrid material and its preparation method and application

A hybrid material, self-initiated technology, applied in the field of radiation curing, can solve the problems of easy sedimentation, opaque coating, limited dosage, etc., to achieve the effect of improving compatibility, weakening interaction, and improving scratch resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-10
广州五行材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to improve the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the resin matrix, some inorganic nanopowders are usually added. This method can effectively improve the wear resistance of the resin, but the amount is very limited, because usually the inorganic particles are poorly compatible with the resin, unstable and easy Settling, and it is easy to cause the coating to be opaque

Method used

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  • A self-initiated organic/inorganic hybrid material and its preparation method and application
  • A self-initiated organic/inorganic hybrid material and its preparation method and application
  • A self-initiated organic/inorganic hybrid material and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] 1. Place the four-necked flask equipped with a circulating condenser and a thermometer in an oil bath, and protect it with nitrogen gas, then add 0.1g of photoinitiator 4-acryloyloxybenzophenone, 1g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 40 g of ethyl acrylate, 50 g of butyl acrylate, 10 g of isobornyl acrylate, 0.5 g of azobisisoheptanonitrile, and 100 g of butyl acetate were reacted at a constant temperature of 85°C for 12 hours to obtain the prepolymer A1 without double bonds.

[0026] 2. Put a four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer in an oil bath, add 19g of isophorone diisocyanate, 10g of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 0.006g of dibutyltin dilaurate, and react at a constant temperature of 45°C for 4h to obtain Hydroxyethyl acrylate isocyanate hemi-adduct A2;

[0027] 3. Take 2.9g of A2 and add it to A1 in Example 1, and react at a constant temperature of 75°C for 5 hours, and then obtain the initiated acrylate prepolymer A3.

[0028] 4. Take 10g of A3 and 0.01g of acryloyloxy ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] 1. Place the four-necked flask equipped with a circulating condenser and a thermometer in an oil bath, and protect it with nitrogen gas, then add 1g of photoinitiator 4-acryloyloxybenzophenone, 1g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, methyl 60g of ethyl acrylate, 30g of butyl acrylate, 10g of isobornyl acrylate, 0.7g of azobisisobutyronitrile, 100g of butyl acetate, and react at a constant temperature of 80°C for 12h to obtain the prepolymer A1 without double bonds.

[0031] 2. Put a four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer in an oil bath, add 19 g of isophorone diisocyanate, 10 g of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 0.006 g of dibutyltin dilaurate, and react at a constant temperature of 50 ° C for 3 hours to obtain Hydroxyethyl acrylate isocyanate hemi-adduct A2;

[0032] 3. Take 2.9 g of A2 and add it to A1 in Example 2, and react at a constant temperature at 75° C. for 5 hours to obtain the initiated acrylate prepolymer A3.

[0033] 4. Take 10g of A3 and 0.01g of acryloyloxy surfac...

Embodiment 3

[0035] 1. Place the four-necked flask equipped with a circulating condenser and a thermometer in an oil bath, and protect it with nitrogen gas, then add 1g of photoinitiator 4-acryloyloxybenzophenone, 4g of hydroxyethyl acrylate, methyl 35g of ethyl acrylate, 55g of butyl acrylate, 10g of isobornyl methacrylate, 0.7g of azobisisobutyronitrile, 100g of butyl acetate, and react at a constant temperature of 80°C for 12h to obtain the prepolymer A1 without double bonds.

[0036] 2. Put a four-neck flask equipped with a thermometer in an oil bath, add 19 g of isophorone diisocyanate, 10 g of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 0.006 g of dibutyltin dilaurate, and react at a constant temperature of 50 ° C for 3 hours to obtain Hydroxyethyl acrylate isocyanate hemi-adduct A2;

[0037] 3. Then take 11 g of A2 and add it to A1 of Example 3, and react at a constant temperature at 75° C. for 5 hours to obtain the initiated acrylate prepolymer A3.

[0038] 4. Take 10g of A3 and 0.2g of acryloyloxy...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of radiation curing and discloses a self-initiated organic / inorganic hybrid material and a preparation method and application thereof. The self-initiated organic / inorganic hybrid material is prepared by grinding and dispersing a self-initiated acrylate prepolymer and acroloyloxy surface modified nano silicon dioxide, executing standing and defoaming, and then executing filtration, wherein the self-initiated acrylate prepolymer is prepared by carrying out condensation reaction on a hydroxyethyl acrylate isocyanate semi-adduct grafted double bond-freeprepolymer; the double bond-free prepolymer is prepared through polymerization reaction conducted on a photoinitiator 4-acryloxybenzophenone, a hydroxyl acrylate monomer, an acrylate monomer, a freeradical initiator and butyl acetate. Due to the fact that a photoinitiator chain segment is embedded in a macromolecular chain segment, the photoinitiator does not migrate and has good compatibility with other resin materials, the scratch resistance and the abrasion resistance of a paint film can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of radiation curing, and more specifically relates to a self-initiated organic / inorganic hybrid material and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Nanomaterials are widely used in many fields due to their unique nanometer size effect; in recent years, high wear-resistant and scratch-resistant transparent coatings obtained by using polymer-modified nanoparticles to prepare nanocomposites are widely used in the fields of wood, 3C plastics and metal coatings. Get widely used. However, due to the very small particle size of nanoparticles and easy aggregation, surface modification or modification of nanoparticles is usually carried out to weaken the interaction between particles and improve their compatibility and stability with resins. [0003] As an efficient, environmentally friendly and economical curing technology, UV curing technology has been widely used in many fields. In...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D151/00C09D7/62C08F265/06C08F220/36C08F2/50C08F220/18C08F220/20C08F220/30
CPCC08F2/50C08F220/18C08F220/1804C08F220/1811C08F265/06C08K2201/011C09D7/62C09D151/003C08F220/36C08K9/04C08K3/36C08F220/20C08F220/301
Inventor 曾雪标李宇荣肖张铭杨德彬贾国忠
Owner 广州五行材料科技有限公司