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A kind of in-situ composite lithium battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application

A negative electrode material, in-situ composite technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems of material detachment, poor contact between the negative electrode active material and the solid electrolyte material, etc., to achieve the effect of improving safety performance, avoiding side reactions, and improving efficiency in the first week

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-14
LIYANG TIANMU PILOT BATTERY MATERIAL TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this technical solution often has problems such as poor contact between the negative active material and the solid electrolyte material, the contact mode is point-to-point contact, and the separation of the negative active material and the solid electrolyte material caused by the expansion of the negative active material during the cycle.

Method used

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  • A kind of in-situ composite lithium battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of in-situ composite lithium battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of in-situ composite lithium battery negative electrode material and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0056] The preparation method of the negative electrode material of the in-situ composite lithium battery provided by this embodiment, its steps are as follows image 3 shown, including:

[0057] Step 210, weighing the lithium battery negative electrode active material and solid electrolyte synthesis raw materials as required, and fully mixing them to obtain a mixture;

[0058] Specifically, liquid phase mixing or solid phase mixing can be used for mixing.

[0059] The specific process of liquid phase mixing includes: dispersing the lithium battery negative electrode active material and the solid electrolyte synthesis raw material in the solvent according to the mass ratio, and after mixing thoroughly, the mixture is obtained by blow drying, vacuum drying, spray drying and other means;

[0060] The specific process of solid-phase mixing includes: weighing the lithium battery negative electrode active material and the solid electrolyte synthetic raw material according to the m...

Embodiment 1

[0078] The silicon oxide material and the solid electrolyte material Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 o 12(LLZO) synthetic raw materials lithium carbonate (average particle size 100nm, purity 99.8%), zirconia (average particle size 100nm, purity 99.99%), alumina (average particle size 50nm, purity 99.9%) , Lanthanum oxide (average particle size is 100nm, purity is 99.9%) mixed in a high-speed VC machine, the speed is 400rpm, the time is 2 hours, the dispersion solvent is isopropanol, after mixing evenly, bake in an oven at 80°C for 24 hours. Add the uniformly mixed and baked materials into the fusion machine, adjust the rotation speed to 300rpm, the width of the tool gap to 0.5cm, the fusion time to 60mins, the fusion temperature to room temperature 100°C, and the fusion atmosphere to be fused under the conditions of dry air. A fusion product was obtained. The fusion product was placed in a box furnace, and the temperature was raised from room temperature to 900° C. at a rate of 3° C. / min u...

Embodiment 2

[0082] Lithium carbonate (average particle size: 100nm, purity 99.8%), zirconia (average particle size: 100nm, purity: 99.9%), alumina (average particle size: 100nm, purity is 99.9%), tantalum oxide (average particle size is 100nm, purity is 99.9%) utilizes planetary ball mill to carry out mixing, rotating speed 300rpm, time is 24 hours, dispersion solvent is isopropanol, mixing temperature is room temperature. After mixing evenly, bake in an oven at 80°C for 24 hours. Add the uniformly mixed and baked materials into the fusion machine, adjust the speed to 600rpm, the width of the tool gap to 0.1cm, the fusion time to 30mins, the fusion temperature to room temperature 100°C, and the fusion atmosphere to be fused under the conditions of dry air. A fusion product was obtained. The fusion product was placed in a box-type furnace, and the temperature was raised from room temperature to 900° C. at a rate of 3° C. / min under an air atmosphere, and kept for 5 hours. After heat treat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an in-situ composite lithium battery negative electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof, and the in-situ composite lithium battery negative electrodematerial is of a core-shell structure, wherein the particle size is 2 nm-100 [mu]m. The material comprises an inner core and a shell layer, wherein the inner core is formed by compounding a negative electrode active material and a solid electrolyte material, and the mass ratio of the negative electrode active material to the solid electrolyte material is 0.001-1000; the structure of the inner corespecifically comprises one or more of a solid electrolyte material coating the surface of a negative electrode active material, a negative electrode active material coating the surface of the solid electrolyte material, the solid electrolyte material dispersed in the negative electrode active material, and the negative electrode active material dispersed in the solid electrolyte material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of material technology, in particular to an in-situ composite lithium battery negative electrode material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion batteries have been successfully used as the main energy storage device in the field of mobile power because of their high output voltage, high energy density, long cycle life, good safety performance, and no memory effect. In order to further meet the needs of grid energy storage, electric vehicles, and consumer electronics for energy storage devices, electrode materials with longer cycle life, better safety, and higher energy density and lithium battery systems have become research hotspots. The electrolyte system used in traditional lithium-ion batteries is an organic liquid in which lithium salt is dissolved. Overcharging, internal circuit and other abnormalities cause the electrolyte to heat up, and there is a risk of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/36H01M4/38H01M4/485H01M4/587H01M4/62H01M10/0525B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCB82Y30/00B82Y40/00H01M4/366H01M4/386H01M4/485H01M4/587H01M4/62H01M4/628H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 罗飞闫昭郑锋刘柏男陆浩褚庚
Owner LIYANG TIANMU PILOT BATTERY MATERIAL TECH CO LTD