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Graphene supported BiOBrxI(1-x) microsphere composite photocatalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of graphene and composite light, which is applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effects of promoting separation and transfer, simple and easy-to-operate preparation methods, and mild reaction conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-02
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In related technologies, Ai Zhizhi’s research group combined graphene and bismuth oxybromide to remove NO (J PhysicalChemistry C, 2011, 115:25330), and Liu Hong’s research group prepared a bismuth oxyiodide-graphene composite by a one-step hydrothermal synthesis method. materials and are used to degrade the environmental dye methyl orange (J Colloid and Interface Science, 2013,398:161), however, the photon quantum efficiency and stability of these materials need to be further improved

Method used

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  • Graphene supported BiOBrxI(1-x) microsphere composite photocatalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Graphene supported BiOBrxI(1-x) microsphere composite photocatalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Graphene supported BiOBrxI(1-x) microsphere composite photocatalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0028] Please refer to figure 1 , The embodiment of the present invention provides a graphene loaded BiOBr x I 1-x The preparation method of the microsphere composite photocatalyst includes the following steps:

[0029] Step S1: Weigh a certain quality of industrial grade RGO and place it in an appropriate amount of the first organic solvent, and ultrasonically disperse to obtain suspension A; wherein the amount of reduced graphene is BiOBr x I 1-x 0.1% to 5% of the mass; the value of x is 0 to 1; the first organic solvent is any one of absolute ethanol, n-propanol or n-butanol; the preparation process of RGO is: weigh 100 mg of graphite oxide Dissolve in 100mL N,N-dimethylformamide / water mixed solution with a volume ratio of 9:1, sonicate for 30min to form a uniform dispersion, add 1g hydrazine hydrate, reduce at 100℃ for 6h, and finally use Wash with ethanol and distilled water to obtain highly active reduced graphene;

[0030] Step S2, accurately weigh out an appropriate amount ...

Embodiment 1

[0035] Weigh 5mg RGO in 20mL absolute ethanol and disperse ultrasonically for 1h; accurately weigh 1.4552g Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O (3mmol) is dissolved in 35mL of ethylene glycol (EG), after it is dissolved, slowly drip into the solution containing 5mL of EG (3mmol KI moistened with a small amount of water) under continuous stirring, and then the dispersed well RGO was slowly added dropwise to the above solution. After stirring for 1 hour, it was transferred to a 100mL autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, sealed and placed in a temperature-programmed drying oven at 160°C for 12 hours. After it cooled, pumped The product was filtered and washed with deionized water and absolute ethanol three times to wash off the excess reactants on the surface. Finally, the product was placed in a vacuum drying oven and dried at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain a graphene-supported BiOI microsphere composite photocatalyst , Grinding spare.

[0036] The graphene-supported BiOI microsphere compos...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Weigh 5mg RGO in 20mL absolute ethanol and disperse ultrasonically for 1h; accurately weigh 1.4552g Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O (3mmol) was dissolved in 35mL EG, after it was dissolved, slowly dripped into the 5mL EG (contains 0.6mmol KBr and 2.4mmol KI) solution under continuous stirring, and then slowly added the dispersed RGO to the above In the solution, continue to stir for 1h, then transfer it to a 100mL autoclave with a polytetrafluoroethylene liner, seal it and place it in a temperature-programmed drying box for reaction at 160℃ for 12h. After it cools, suction filter to obtain the product. Deionized water and absolute ethanol were washed three times each to wash off the excess reactants on the surface. Finally, the product was placed in a vacuum drying oven and dried at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain graphene-supported BiOBr 0.2 I 0.8 Microsphere composite photocatalyst, grinding for use.

[0039] Using the graphene-supported BiOBr prepared in Example 2 0.2 I 0.8 The degradat...

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Abstract

The invention provides a graphene supported BiOBrxI(1-x) microsphere composite photocatalyst. The photocatalyst is prepared from high-activity reduced graphene and BiOBrxI(1-x) by compounding, whereinthe dosage of high-activity reduced graphene is 0.1%-5% of mass of BiOBrxI(1-x), and the value of x is 0-1. The invention further provides a preparation method of the graphene supported BiOBrxI(1-x)microsphere composite photocatalyst. The preparation method comprises steps as follows: high-activity reduced graphene is weighed and put in a first organic solvent, ultrasonic dispersion is performed, and a suspension A is obtained; Bi(NO3)3.5H2O is weighed and ultrasonically dissolved in a second organic solvent, and a solution B is obtained; KBr and KI are dissolved in water and the second organic solvent, and a solution C is obtained; the solution B and the suspension A are dropwise added to the solution C in sequence under an intense stirring condition, and a suspension D is obtained; thesuspension D is continuously stirred for a period of time and then transferred into a high-pressure reactor to be subjected to a hydrothermal reaction at a set temperature, suction filtration is performed after the suspension D is cooled, and a crude product is obtained and is washed by deionized water and absolute ethyl alcohol successively; the crude product is dried after being washed, and thegraphene supported BiOBrxI(1-x) microsphere composite photocatalyst is obtained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photocatalysts, in particular to a graphene loaded BiOBr x I 1-x Microsphere composite photocatalyst and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, emerging organic pollutants (antibiotics, estrogen, plasticizers, etc.) in the environment have become the focus of harm to the ecological environment and human survival. The harm and repair technology of environmental pollution has become the current research hotspot in the field of environmental science and engineering. As a new advanced oxidation technology, semiconductor photocatalysis technology can degrade environmental organic pollutants into CO which is harmless to the environment. 2 Small molecules such as water, water, etc., will not cause secondary pollution, and have shown great application prospects in sewage treatment, air purification and energy conversion. [0003] Bismuth oxyhalide (BiOX, X=Cl, Br, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/06B01J35/08B01J37/10C02F1/30C02F101/34C02F101/36C02F101/38
CPCB01J27/06B01J37/10C02F1/30C02F2305/10C02F2101/34C02F2101/36C02F2101/38B01J35/51B01J35/39
Inventor 申志强龙小洲沈翔何岗洪建和
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)