Method for extracting high-purity cesium carbonate from pollucite
A cesium garnet and cesium carbonate technology, which is applied in the field of extracting high-purity cesium carbonate, can solve problems such as pollution and product purity, and achieve the effects of simple process, less solid waste and high recovery rate
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Embodiment 1
[0037] (1) Ore grinding: grind the ore to 120 mesh with a ball mill.
[0038] (2) Acidification reaction: mix the ground cesium garnet ore powder with 10 equivalents of concentrated hydrochloric acid (concentration: 32%) after step (1), and heat to 100°C in a closed enamel reaction kettle for reaction 2 Hour.
[0039] (3) Add water to the slurry reacted in step (2), mix at a liquid-solid ratio of 4:1, and heat to 80-100°C for leaching reaction for 1 hour.
[0040] (4) adding sodium hydroxide to the material reacted in step (3) to adjust the pH to 10, so as to precipitate impurities such as aluminum, silicon, calcium and magnesium therein.
[0041] (5) Filter the material after step (4) with a filter press, and then wash the slag with water, and the liquid-solid ratio of the slag washing is 1:1.
[0042] (6) After adjusting the components of the leach solution in step (5), enter the continuous mixing and clarification extraction tank to extract with the special extraction age...
Embodiment 2
[0047] (1) Ore grinding: use a ball mill to grind the ore to 160 mesh.
[0048] (2) Acidification reaction: mix the ground cesium garnet ore powder with 12.5 equivalents of concentrated hydrochloric acid (concentration: 32%) after step (1), and heat to 100°C in a closed enamel reaction kettle for reaction 3 Hour.
[0049] (3) Mix the slurry after the reaction in step (2) with slag washing water and a part of low-concentration leaching solution at a liquid-solid ratio of 4:1, and heat to 90°C for leaching reaction for 1 hour.
[0050] (4) adding sodium hydroxide to the material reacted in step (3) to adjust the pH to 10.5, so as to precipitate impurities such as aluminum, silicon, calcium and magnesium therein.
[0051](5) Filter the material after step (4) with a filter press, and then wash the slag with water, and the liquid-solid ratio of the slag washing is 1:1.
[0052] (6) After adjusting the components of the leach solution in step (5), enter the continuous mixing and ...
Embodiment 3
[0057] (1) Ore grinding: grind the ore to 200 mesh with a ball mill.
[0058] (2) Acidification reaction: mix cesium garnet ore powder after step (1) with 13.5 equivalents of concentrated hydrochloric acid (concentration: 32%), and heat to 100°C in a closed enamel reaction kettle for reaction 3.5 Hour.
[0059] (3) Mix the slurry after the reaction in step (2) with slag washing water and part of the low-concentration leaching solution at a liquid-solid ratio of 4:1, and heat to 90°C for leaching reaction for 1 hour.
[0060] (4) adding sodium hydroxide to the reacted material in step (3) to adjust the pH to 11 to precipitate impurities such as aluminum, silicon, calcium, magnesium and the like.
[0061] (5) Filter the material after step (4) with a filter press, and then wash the slag with water, and the liquid-solid ratio of the slag washing is 1:1.
[0062] (6) After adjusting the components of the leach solution in step (5), enter the continuous mixing and clarification e...
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