Anti-inflammatory liposome having targeting effect and preparation method and application thereof
A liposome-acting technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of low encapsulation rate, inability to target inflammatory sites, low drug utilization rate, etc. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Embodiment 1: Preparation of oxymatrine-NO liposome
[0051] Comparing different liposome preparation methods, it is determined by the drug entrapment rate that the best entrapment method for oxymatrine is the pH gradient method, and the best drug-to-lipid ratio is 1:10 (anti-inflammatory drugs and phospholipids, cholesterol, negative The ratio of the sum of charged amphiphilic molecules and nitric oxide donor molecules), the optimal formula ratio is soybean lecithin, cholesterol, DSPE-PEG and nitric oxide donor molecules (TNO 3 ) The mass ratio is 4:1:1:0.5.
[0052] 1) Preparation of oxymatrine-NO liposomes
[0053] Weigh soybean lecithin 33.2mg, cholesterol 8.3mg, distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000 (DSPE-PEG2000) 8.3mg and TNO 3 4.1 mg, TNO 3 The molecular formula is as follows:
[0054]
[0055] Dissolve the above materials together in 4 mL of dichloromethane, place in a round-bottomed flask, spin dry the solvent under reduced pressur...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Embodiment 2: the preparation of oxymatrine-NO liposome
[0057] Weigh respectively soybean lecithin 66.4mg, cholesterol 8.3mg, distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000 (DSPE-PEG2000) 8.3mg and TNO 3 4.1mg, dissolve the above materials together in 4mL of dichloromethane, place in a round-bottomed flask, spin dry the solvent under reduced pressure at 25°C, and then place it in a vacuum drying oven for 30 minutes; pour into the dried film Add 3 mL of sodium citrate buffer solution with pH 5.0, sonicate at 110W for 30 minutes until fully hydrated, then disperse three times with an aqueous filter membrane with a pore size of 0.35um to obtain blank liposomes; adjust the blank with saturated dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution The pH of the liposome solution was 7.2, and 5 mg of oxymatrine drug was added to the blank liposome; the above solution was incubated in a shaker at 55°C for 1.5 h; The oxymatrine drug was changed every half an hour for a total ...
Embodiment 3
[0058] Embodiment 3: the preparation of oxymatrine-NO liposome
[0059] Weigh soybean lecithin 33.2mg, cholesterol 16.6mg, distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000 (DSPE-PEG2000) 16.6mg and TNO 3 4.1mg, dissolve the above materials together in 4mL of dichloromethane, place in a round-bottomed flask, spin dry the solvent under reduced pressure at 25°C, and then place it in a vacuum drying oven for 30 minutes; pour into the dried film Add 3 mL of sodium citrate buffer solution with a pH of 5.0, sonicate at 120W for 30 minutes until fully hydrated, and then disperse three times with an aqueous filter membrane with a pore size of 0.45um to obtain blank liposomes; adjust the blank with saturated dipotassium hydrogen phosphate solution The pH value of the liposome solution was 7.4, and 5 mg of oxymatrine drug was added to the blank liposome; the above solution was incubated in a shaker at 60°C for 2 hours; after the incubation was completed, the free phase was dia...
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