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A kind of synthetic method of polyisobutylene Mannich amine

A technology of polyisobutylene Mannich amine and synthesis method, which is applied in the direction of fuel, liquid carbon-containing fuel, fuel additive, etc., and can solve the problems of prolonging the production process, increasing the number of control parameters, and increasing production costs, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
金浦新材料股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Water washing or alkaline washing produces a large amount of organic wastewater, which needs to be treated harmlessly, which increases the production cost of the product
At the same time, water washing or alkali washing also prolongs the production process, increases the control parameters, and further increases the production cost of the product

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Mix 300g of n-decane, 141g of baked and melted phenol, 1000g of preheated high-activity polyisobutylene with a weight average molecular weight of 1050, and 7g of boron trifluoride catalyst, stir and heat, the reaction time is 9hr, and the reaction temperature is 80°C. After the reaction, 200 g of n-decane was added to obtain 1006.5 g of polyisobutylene phenol as an alkylation product, and the conversion rate of highly active polyisobutylene was 92%. In this example, the terminal α-methylene content of the highly reactive polyisobutene is 88%.

[0027] Another autoclave was opened, and 204 g of dimethylamine aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 33% was added, and 121 g of a formaldehyde solution with a mass concentration of 37% was added dropwise, and the mixture was kept stirring. After the dropwise addition of the formaldehyde solution is completed, continue to stir for 10 minutes, add the alkylated product, slowly heat up to 100-105°C, and perform Mannich ami...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Mix 500g of solvent oil D40, 141g of baked and melted phenol, 1000g of preheated high-activity polyisobutylene with a weight average molecular weight of 970, and 8g of boron trifluoride catalyst, stir and heat, the reaction time is 15hr, and the reaction temperature is 60°C. After the reaction finishes, add 200g D40 solvent naphtha again. 962.7 g of polyisobutylene phenol was obtained as an alkylation product, and the conversion rate of highly active polyisobutylene was 88%. In this example, the terminal α-methylene content of the highly reactive polyisobutene is 85%. .

[0031] Start another autoclave, add 150g of water, 150g of diethylamine, and dropwise add 162g of 37% formaldehyde solution in mass concentration, and keep stirring. After the dropwise addition of the formaldehyde solution was completed, the stirring was continued for 10 min. Add the alkylated product, slowly heat up to 100-105°C, and carry out Mannich amination reaction for 3 hours. Before the Man...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Mix 100g of sulfonated kerosene, 94g of baked and melted phenol, 1000g of preheated high-activity polyisobutylene with a weight average molecular weight of 956, and 12g of boron trifluoride catalyst, stir and heat, the reaction time is 3hr, and the reaction temperature is 120°C. After the reaction finishes, add 400g sulfonated kerosene again. 1017.4 g of polyisobutylene phenol was obtained as an alkylation product, and the conversion rate of highly active polyisobutylene was 93%. In this example, the terminal α-methylene content of the highly reactive polyisobutene is 88%. .

[0035] Another autoclave was set up, 101g of water and 101g of dipropylamine were added, and 82g of 37% formaldehyde solution with a mass concentration of 82g was added dropwise, and the mixture was kept stirring. The dropwise addition of the formaldehyde solution was completed, and the stirring was continued for 10 min. Add the alkylated product, slowly heat up to 100-105°C, and carry out Mann...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method of polyisobutylene Mannich amine, which uses highly active polyisobutylene and phenol as raw materials, uses alkanes as solvents, and uses boron trifluoride ether as a catalyst to perform an alkylation reaction to obtain an alkyl group. The alkylation product is polyisobutylene phenol; the alkylation product is directly subjected to Mannich amination reaction with formaldehyde, amine and water. After the amination reaction is completed, it is dehydrated to obtain polyisobutylene Mannich amine. The alkanes are alkane solvents excluding aromatic solvents. In this synthesis method, the process of cleaning and refining the alkylated product is eliminated, the alkylated product is directly subjected to Mannich amination reaction, and dehydration is performed after the amination reaction to obtain polyisobutylene Mannich amine. This synthesis method can significantly reduce the generation of sewage and ensure the high activity of the final product.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing polyisobutylene Mannich amine. Background technique: [0002] Polyisobutylene Mannich amine is a new type of gasoline and diesel detergent. At present, the synthesis method of polyisobutylene Mannich amine is mainly divided into 3 steps: the first step is to carry out the alkylation reaction by mixing, stirring and heating high-activity polyisobutylene, phenol, boron trifluoride ether catalyst and solvent oil as raw materials; the second step Step 1, the alkylation intermediate is washed with water or alkali to remove the catalyst and unreacted phenol in the intermediate product. The amount of washing in this process is generally 2 to 3 times that of the intermediate; The intermediates were reacted with formaldehyde and amines to obtain the final target product. [0003] In the synthesis process of polyisobutylene Mannich amine, after the synthesis of the alkylated intermediate, it is refined by was...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F8/32C08F8/02C08F10/10C10L10/18C10L10/04C10L10/08C10L1/16
CPCC08F8/02C08F8/32C10L1/1633C10L10/04C10L10/08C10L10/18C08F10/10
Inventor 张浩璩洁荷吴倩戴泽青葛圣才
Owner 金浦新材料股份有限公司