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A kind of preparation method of hybrid material modified polyester film

A hybrid material and modified polyester technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of hybrid material modified polyester film, can solve the problem of general timeliness of surface functionalization effect, and achieves good polymerization conditions and control, simple operation process, and hydrophobicity. The effect of improved performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-30
CHANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the surface functionalization effect obtained by physical adsorption method is general and time-sensitive

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of hybrid material modified polyester film
  • A kind of preparation method of hybrid material modified polyester film
  • A kind of preparation method of hybrid material modified polyester film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Hydrolysis and acyl chloride on the surface of the PET film: The polyester film was placed in 2 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution and analytically pure glacial acetic acid successively, and hydrolyzed for 1 h at 70 °C; then the film was placed in In a dilute sulfuric acid solution with a potassium permanganate concentration of 50 g / L (dilute sulfuric acid concentration of 1.2 mol / L), oxidize at 60 °C for 1 h, take out and wash with dilute hydrochloric acid, water and acetone for several times, and place them in an oven Dry at 80°C for 12h; then use a dichloromethane solution of phosphorus pentachloride with a mass-to-volume ratio (w / v) of 30g / L to acid-chloride the polyester film, and seal the reaction at room temperature for 18h. Acetone wash several times.

[0027] (2) Grafting polysiloxane on the surface of the PET film by esterification: put the chlorinated PET sheet into a 1:1 volume ratio of dewatered toluene and a hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane with a viscosi...

Embodiment 2

[0037] (1) with embodiment 1;

[0038] (2) Grafting polysiloxane on the surface of the PET film by esterification: put the chlorinated PET sheet into a 1:1 volume ratio of dewatered toluene and a hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane with a viscosity of 8000cSt. In the reaction system, the PET film was fully contacted and immersed, then sealed, and reacted at room temperature for 8 hours. The PET film was taken out and repeatedly washed with anhydrous toluene to remove the unreacted polysiloxane adhering to the film; then washed several times with acetone, and finally washed with deionized water. A PET film of grafted hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane is prepared; the grafting amount is 0.01 mg / cm 2 .

[0039] (3) Same as Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0041] (1) with embodiment 1;

[0042] (2) Grafting polysiloxane on the surface of the PET film by esterification: put the chlorinated PET sheet into a 1:1 volume ratio of dewatered toluene and a hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane with a viscosity of 8000cSt. In the reaction system, the PET film was fully contacted and immersed, then sealed, and reacted at room temperature for 12 hours. The PET film was taken out and repeatedly washed with anhydrous toluene to remove the unreacted polysiloxane adhering to the film; then washed several times with acetone, and finally washed with deionized water. The PET film of grafted hydroxyl-terminated polysiloxane was prepared; the grafting amount was 007 mg / cm 2 .

[0043] (3) Same as Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of hybrid materials, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a hybrid material modified polyester film. The preparation method comprises: grafting polysiloxane on the surface of the polyester film by esterification reaction using the polyester film as the base material . And further use the sol-gel method to generate polysiloxane / silicon dioxide hybrid material on the surface of the polyester film grafted with polysiloxane. Using this method to graft polysiloxane on the surface of the polyester film to modify it, the surface of the modified polyester film can effectively reduce the surface energy and improve the hydrophobicity. The surface hydrophobicity of the polyester film grafted with polysiloxane / silica hybrid materials was further improved by using the sol-gel method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of hybrid materials, in particular to a preparation method of a hybrid material modified polyester film. Background technique [0002] Polyester refers to the abbreviation of thermoplastic polymer containing ester group. The polyester film involved in the present invention is made of polyethylene terephthalate (polyester) by extrusion and biaxial stretching. Film material; is a colorless, transparent, glossy polymer film with good mechanical properties, electrical insulation, creep resistance, fatigue resistance, friction resistance, and dimensional stability, so it is widely used in medicine , electrical engineering, electronics and packaging; in various practical applications, the surface properties of materials will play a crucial role, such as bio-affinity materials, biological implant materials and microbial surface culture materials, etc., in order to develop Polyester film materials with special functions need...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J7/12C08J5/18C08L67/02C08L83/04
CPCC08J5/18C08J7/12C08J2367/02C08J2483/04C08K3/36
Inventor 姜彦房子昂张洪文
Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV