Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Flexible protective layer, cork composite material structure with flexible protective layer and preparation method of flexible protective layer

A composite material and flexible protection technology, which is applied in coatings, epoxy resin coatings, and devices for coating liquid on the surface, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the flexibility of cork composite materials, lack of surface protection, and poor construction process and other problems, to achieve the effect of stable method and construction process, high glue uniformity, and good surface morphology

Active Publication Date: 2019-11-01
AEROSPACE RES INST OF MATERIAL & PROCESSING TECH +2
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the hardness of the waterproof layer is relatively high, which reduces the flexibility of the cork composite material after coating, and the construction process becomes poor; in addition, the waterproof coating is a brittle material, which is prone to surface cracks when subjected to force, and is not resistant to bending and bumping. Less than the effect of surface protection

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0037] Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method for preparing a cork composite structure, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Weigh the raw materials according to the following ratio:

[0039] 8-10 parts of hydantoin epoxy resin, 80-100 parts of polysulfone, 800-1500 parts of diluent, 1-2 parts of polyetheramine, 1-2 parts of diaminodiphenyl sulfone;

[0040] (2) The hydantoin epoxy resin and polysulfone taken by weighing are dissolved in the diluent to obtain a mixed solution;

[0041] (3) Add polyetheramine and diaminodiphenylsulfone weighed to the mixed solution obtained in step (2), and mix;

[0042] (4) Coating the mixed solution obtained in step (3) on the surface of the cork composite material layer, and obtaining the cork composite material structure after curing.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, the step (2) of obtaining the mixed solution includes: mixing at 15-45° C. for 20-60 minutes to obtain the mixed solution. Under this mixing t...

Embodiment I

[0049] This embodiment provides a kind of cork composite material, and preparation method comprises:

[0050] (1) Taking natural cork powder as raw material, screening out cork particles with a particle size of 30 to 60 mesh;

[0051] (2) Weigh 200g of the above-mentioned cork particles, lay them flat in a container, dry them under normal pressure at 120°C, and take them out after 24 hours;

[0052] (3) The cork particles, boron-modified phenolic adhesive, and methylphenyl silicone rubber (the molar content of phenyl is 20%) after normal pressure drying are mechanically stirred and mixed according to the mass ratio of 100:15:5, The mixing time is 30 minutes, and the polym-phenylene isophthalamide fiber (length 5-10 mm) is added in 2 parts by mass and mixed for 30 minutes to obtain a mixed material;

[0053](4) Put the above-mentioned mixed material into the mold, apply 5 tons of pressure, and place the mold on a vulcanizing machine for constant temperature curing. The curing ...

Embodiment II

[0056] This embodiment provides a kind of cork composite material, and preparation method comprises:

[0057] (1) Taking natural cork powder as raw material, screening out cork particles with a particle size of 30 to 60 mesh;

[0058] (2) Weigh 200g of the above-mentioned cork particles, lay them flat in a container, dry them under normal pressure at 120°C, and take them out after 24 hours;

[0059] (3) Mechanically stir the cork particles, boron-modified phenolic adhesive, and methylphenylvinyl silicone rubber (the molar content of phenyl is 5%) after drying under normal pressure at a ratio of 100:10:10 Mixing, the mixing time is 60min, continue to add polyphenylene sulfide fibers (length 5-10mm) with a mass fraction of 3.5 and mix for 60min to obtain a mixed material;

[0060] (4) Put the above-mentioned mixed material into the mold, apply 10 tons of pressure, and put the mold on the vulcanizing machine for gradient temperature curing, the first stage: curing at 120°C for 4...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
particle size (mesh)aaaaaaaaaa
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a flexible protective layer, a cork composite material structure with the flexible protective layer and a preparation method of the flexible protective layer, and belongs to thetechnical field of high polymer materials. The flexible protective layer comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass: 8-10 parts of hydantoin epoxy resin, 80-100 parts of polysulfone, 800-1500 parts of a diluent, 1-2 parts of polyether amine and 1-2 parts of diamino diphenyl sulfone. The polysulfone and epoxy resin in the system of the flexible protective layer can be compatible quite well, and the components cooperate with one another to obtain a material with high toughness, good surface morphology and excellent protective performance. The material which cooperates witha curing agent has a rapid curing ability, the flexible protective layer can be rapidly formed on the surface of the cork composite material at a room temperature, the flexible protective layer and the surface of the cork composite material are compatible well, and the adhesion force is high. The flexible protective layer can be stored for a long time, and the original appearance can be maintained without discoloration, peeling off and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, and in particular provides a flexible protective layer, a cork composite material structure with a flexible protective layer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cork composite material is composed of cork particles, resin matrix and filler. The composite material formed by a certain process has the advantages of low thermal conductivity, light specific gravity, good manufacturability, wide source and low price. It is used as insulation at home and abroad. Thermal materials are widely used in the field of thermal protection of spacecraft such as rockets and missiles. However, cork particles have a porous structure microscopically, and cork composite materials are lightweight materials with low mechanical properties, especially poor protection capabilities such as bending resistance and bump resistance. During the process, it is easy to break, drop corners, cr...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D181/06C09D163/00C08G59/50B05D7/24
CPCB05D7/24B05D2504/00B05D2602/00C08G59/504C09D181/06C08L63/00
Inventor 郭安儒刘子路于越王泽华肖德海刘畅方春平陈思亮
Owner AEROSPACE RES INST OF MATERIAL & PROCESSING TECH