Composite high-molecular material film and preparation method thereof

A technology of composite polymer and material film, which is applied in the field of composite polymer material film and its preparation, can solve the problems of breeding bacteria, clogging vents, and inability to clean, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing the concentration of negative oxygen ions

Pending Publication Date: 2019-11-29
ZHONGSHAN FORTUNE WAY ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Aluminum pellets are only limited to "sensible heat" exchange. Because the humidity cannot be exchanged, "latent heat" cannot be exchanged. The aluminum material also leads to high costs, and the metal material increases the weight of the product; the paper pellets pass through the moisture and moisture in the air. After the dust is corroded, the strength will drop sharply or even be damaged, and the vents will be blocked and cannot be cleaned, resulting in poor ventilation and dehumidification effects, and moreover, it is easy to mold and breed bacteria, leading to secondary pollution
These will result in low heat transfer efficiency, shortened service life, frequent replacement, and virtually increased use costs
The exchange membrane used in the traditional fresh air system cannot decompose harmful gases in the air such as formaldehyde and benzene, let alone release negative oxygen ions

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A method for preparing a composite polymer film, comprising the following steps:

[0033] A) preparing a thermally conductive microporous substrate;

[0034] B) Dissolve 7g of polyethylene oxide in 93g of water at a constant temperature of 50°C, and stir well to mix evenly;

[0035] C) Add 0.5g ecological grade negative oxygen ionic liquid, 0.6g alumina, 0.5g boron nitride, 0.01g modified graphene to the solution obtained in the previous step, and fully stir to mix evenly;

[0036] D) Apply the solution obtained in step C) to the surface of the heat-conducting microporous substrate, and dry it in an oven at 70° C. to obtain a composite polymer material film.

[0037] After testing, the thermal conductivity of the obtained composite polymer film is 0.81W / mK, the moisture permeability is 2372.6g / ㎡24h (JIS Z 0208 standard), and the air permeability is 2.27×105cm 3 / (㎡·24h·atm) (JIS K 7126-1 standard). It shows that the obtained composite polymer material membrane has ex...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A method for preparing a composite polymer film, comprising the following steps:

[0040] A) preparing a thermally conductive microporous substrate;

[0041] B) Dissolve 4g of polyurethane and 4g of sulfonated styrene-butadiene rubber in 92g of DMA and toluene mixed solvent at a constant temperature of 60°C, and stir thoroughly to mix evenly;

[0042]C) Add 1g nano negative oxygen ion plant extract, 0.8g boron nitride, 0.05g modified graphene, 0.3g aluminum nitride to the solution obtained in the previous step, fully stir to mix evenly;

[0043] D) Apply the solution obtained in step C) to the surface of the thermally conductive microporous substrate, and dry it in an oven at 80° C. to obtain a composite polymer material film.

[0044] After testing, the moisture permeability of the obtained film is 3782.6g / ㎡24h (ASTM E398 standard), and the thermal conductivity is 0.76W / mK. It shows that the obtained composite polymer material membrane has excellent properties.

Embodiment 3

[0046] A method for preparing a composite polymer film, comprising the following steps:

[0047] A) preparing a thermally conductive microporous substrate;

[0048] B) Dissolve 4g of polyurethane and 4g of sulfonated polyether ether ketone in 100g of DMF and toluene mixed solvent at a constant temperature of 60°C, and stir thoroughly to mix evenly;

[0049] C) Add 0.8g of the original ecological reduction solution, 0.5g of boron nitride, 0.05g of modified graphene, and 0.1g of aluminum nitride to the solution obtained in the previous step, and fully stir to mix evenly;

[0050] D) Apply the solution obtained in step C) to the surface of the thermally conductive microporous substrate, and dry it in an oven at 80° C. to obtain a composite polymer material film.

[0051] After testing, the moisture permeability of the obtained film is 3240.3g / ㎡24h (ASTM E96 standard), and the thermal conductivity is 0.71W / mK. It shows that the obtained composite polymer material membrane has ex...

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Abstract

The invention provides a composite high-molecular material film and a preparation method thereof, the composite high-molecular material film comprises a heat conduction micropore base material arranged on a bottom layer, the heat conduction micropore base material is coated with a high-molecular polymer coating, a functional auxiliary agent is arranged in the high-molecular polymer coating, and the functional auxiliary agent at least comprises a negative oxygen ion functional auxiliary agent; and the high-molecular polymer coating is of a coating structure capable of blocking a gas and being selectively permeable for water molecules. The composite high-molecular material film can be applied to a fresh air system, can conduct heat, blocks a gas and is permeable for water molecules, exchangeof sensible heat and latent heat can be achieved, the problems that a traditional exchange paper core cannot be washed with water, goes mouldy and the like are solved, and the problems that an exchange aluminum core cannot recover latent heat, is high in cost, and the like are also solved. The composite high-molecular material film at least contains a negative oxygen ion functional additive, cangenerate negative oxygen ions, decomposes and eliminates formaldehyde, benzene and the like in the air, neutralizes dust particles, destroys bacteria, pathogenic bacteria and mould molecules, comprehensively purifies the air, improves the indoor negative oxygen ion concentration, and protects the human body.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air exchange, in particular to a composite polymer material membrane and a preparation method thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] With the rapid development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, the surrounding living environment has been severely damaged, and the air quality has been seriously reduced. In order to change the indoor air quality, air purifiers and fresh air systems have been developed. The fresh air system introduces fresh outdoor air into the room after filtration and purification, and exhausts indoor polluted air to the outside, completing the effective circulation of indoor and outdoor air to ensure fresh and comfortable indoor air. [0003] Negative ions are negatively charged oxygen ions of small particle size produced by air through natural action. Negative ions in the air are collectively referred to as "negative oxygen ions" and are colorless and odorl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08J9/36C09D171/12C09D7/61C09D7/62C09D175/04C09D115/00C09D161/16
CPCC08J9/365C09D171/12C09D7/61C09D7/62C09D175/04C09D115/00C09D161/16C08K2003/385C08K2003/2227C08K2003/282C08J2471/12C08J2475/04C08J2415/00C08J2461/16C08K13/06C08K9/00C08K3/042C08K3/38C08K3/22C08L75/04C08K3/28C08L15/00C08L61/06C08K9/02C08L71/02Y02P20/50
Inventor 万子潜刘洋黄曦
Owner ZHONGSHAN FORTUNE WAY ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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