A kind of monodisperse, superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide nano flower and preparation method thereof
A superparamagnetic and nanoflower technology, applied in the direction of iron oxide/iron hydroxide, nanotechnology, ferrous oxide, etc., can solve the problems of poor repeatability, unstable product, complicated operation, etc., and achieve stable The effect of good performance, easy adjustment of process parameters, and low equipment requirements
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[0031] A kind of preparation method of monodisperse, superparamagnetic ferroferric oxide nano flower, comprises the steps:
[0032] (1) Preparation of precursor
[0033] Dissolve soluble iron salt and alkali source in 1,2-propanediol, stir and ultrasonically homogenize, then heat the mixture to 90-110°C, and the obtained uniform turmeric mixture is Fe 3 o 4 precursor solution. Wherein the molar ratio of the soluble iron salt to the alkali source is 0.1-0.15.
[0034] (2) Fe 3 o 4 Preparation of nanoflowers
[0035] Fe synthesized in step (1) 3 o 4 The precursor solution is transferred into a polytetrafluoroethylene reactor, and reacted at 150-220° C. for 8-24 hours. After the reaction, the black solid precipitate on the bottom of the polytetrafluoroethylene inner substrate was alternately washed several times with ethanol and deionized water, and then the powder was collected after freeze-drying to obtain superparamagnetic Fe 3 o 4 nanoflowers.
[0036] The soluble ...
Embodiment 1
[0040] (1) Add anhydrous ferric chloride and anhydrous sodium acetate into 1,2-propanediol solution, stir and sonicate for 30 minutes to dissolve completely, and obtain a uniform bright yellow solution. In the above solution, the molar amounts of anhydrous ferric chloride and anhydrous sodium acetate are 0.005 and 0.05 moles respectively, and 1,2-propanediol is 40ml. Then continue to heat the mixture to 90°C to obtain a turmeric solution, which is Fe 3 o 4 precursor solution.
[0041] (2) Fe prepared in step (1) 3 o 4 The precursor solution was subjected to hydrothermal reaction at a reaction condition of 150° C. for 8 hours. After the reaction, magnetically separate, wash the black solid precipitate with absolute ethanol and deionized water alternately several times, and freeze-dry to obtain superparamagnetic Fe 3 o 4 nanoflowers.
Embodiment 2
[0043] (1) Add anhydrous ferric chloride and urea into the 1,2-propanediol solution, stir and sonicate for 30 minutes to dissolve completely, and obtain a uniform bright yellow solution. In the above solution, the concentrations of anhydrous ferric chloride and urea were 0.005 and 0.015 moles, respectively, and 1,2-propanediol was 40 ml. Then continue to heat the mixture to 95°C to obtain a turmeric solution, which is Fe 3 o 4 precursor solution.
[0044] (2) Fe prepared in step (1) 3 o 4 The precursor solution was subjected to hydrothermal reaction under the reaction condition of 180° C. for 12 hours. After the reaction, magnetically separate, wash the black solid precipitate with absolute ethanol and deionized water alternately several times, and freeze-dry to obtain superparamagnetic Fe 3 o 4 nanoflowers.
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