Oil removing ship for offshore oil leaking phenomenon

An offshore oil and oil tanker technology, applied in special-purpose ships, open water surface cleaning, grease/oily substance/float removal devices, etc. problems such as low level, to achieve the effect of improving oil removal efficiency, improving oil absorption efficiency, and high oil absorption efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2019-12-13
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, the physical method—the oil containment method is greatly affected by the weather, and is limited by sea conditions such as sea surface wave height, water flow speed, and wind speed; chemical methods will cause secondary pollution of the ocean; oil removal equipment is mainly refitted, and innovation capabilities need to be improved. Moreover, the flexibility is poor, the degree of automation is low, and the recycling rate of oil is low, resulting in low work efficiency
[0004] Most of the existing offshore oil removal equipment are imported products, and most of them are mainly refitted, lacking innovative independent intellectual property rights products. The bottleneck of low innovation ability, self-designed degreasing equipment

Method used

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  • Oil removing ship for offshore oil leaking phenomenon
  • Oil removing ship for offshore oil leaking phenomenon
  • Oil removing ship for offshore oil leaking phenomenon

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0027] Embodiment: An oil removal ship for oil spills at sea, including a hull and a central machine room 1 installed on the hull, a main power unit 2, left and right wings 6, an oil storage device, and an oil-absorbing drum 7, an electrolytic oil-water Separator 8, bioreactor 9, sewage reactor, unmanned cabin 11, oil delivery port 12 and active sonar 13; said central machine room 1 is equipped with hull driving control system, propeller control device, oil storage tank control device, Hull oil suction and degreasing device control device and sonar device control system, the central machine room 1 is located in the core part of the entire hull, and is set at the front end of the oil removal ship. The central machine room 1 performs unified control of the hull system, which can achieve a high degree of automation. It should be explained Yes, the control of various systems of the hull by the central machine room 1 is a commonly used technical means in this technical field, and wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an oil removing ship for the offshore oil leaking phenomenon. The oil removing ship comprises a ship body as well as a central machine room, a main power device, a left flank,a right flank and an oil storing device mounted on the ship body and further comprises oil absorbing rollers, an electrolysis oil-water separator, a bioreactor, a sewage reactor, an unmanned cabin, anoil transportation port and an active sonar, wherein the central machine room is arranged at the front end of the ship body; the oil absorbing rollers are mounted in the left and right flanks and communicate with the electrolysis oil-water separator through pure plastic PPR water pipes; the electrolysis oil-water separator communicates with the oil storing device, the bioreactor and the sewage reactor through the pure plastic PPR water pipes; the oil transportation port for discharging oil is arranged on the oil storing device; the active sonar is arranged at the bottom of the ship body; andthe central machine room controls the variety of the sound waves sent out by the active sonar. The oil removing ship is skillful in self internal structure design, realizes efficient and low-consumption operation and is suitable for offshore working environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of offshore oil removal equipment, and in particular relates to an oil removal ship used for addressing oil leakage at sea. Background technique [0002] Offshore oil, offshore crude oil or heavy oil leakage accidents occur frequently, causing marine pollution and endangering marine life, which has become a major concern of the world. Oil spills into the sea will spread rapidly on the surface of the water and will isolate the oxygen exchange between the sea water and the air. Under the action of wind and waves, some oils can also form oil-water with water. The complete oxidation of 1 liter of such oil and water needs to consume 400,000 liters of oxygen in the water, and many marine organisms are "suffocated" to death because the oxygen in the water is "plundered". At the same time, the oil film covering the sea surface will also affect the photosynthesis of marine plants and destroy the stability of the ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63B35/32E02B15/10A01M29/18C02F9/14C02F103/08
CPCA01M29/18B63B35/32C02F1/40C02F1/461C02F3/341C02F3/347C02F2103/08E02B15/10E02B15/103Y02A20/204
Inventor 肖茂华林泓郭珊林颖杨飞曾祥炜张天鹏耿国盛
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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