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A thermally-induced delayed fluorescence conjugated polymer with well-defined structure and its preparation method and application

A technology of conjugated polymers and delayed fluorescence, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, luminescent materials, etc., can solve the problems of poor synthesis repeatability, unstable device efficiency, and unstable luminescent performance. High photoluminescence quantum efficiency, excellent solubility and film-forming properties, and good comprehensive luminescent performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-15
CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these polymers either did not achieve the desired performance, or the structure was uncertain, and the synthesis reproducibility was poor, which led to unstable electroluminescence performance.
For example, in our previous patent application (application number 201510846201.8; 201710115395.3; 201710115415.7), the random copolymer obtained by copolymerization of three specific monomers also has good delayed fluorescence properties. The efficiency of the device prepared by the copolymer is not very stable and the repeatability is poor

Method used

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  • A thermally-induced delayed fluorescence conjugated polymer with well-defined structure and its preparation method and application
  • A thermally-induced delayed fluorescence conjugated polymer with well-defined structure and its preparation method and application
  • A thermally-induced delayed fluorescence conjugated polymer with well-defined structure and its preparation method and application

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preparation example Construction

[0042] The invention provides a preparation method of a thermally induced delayed fluorescence conjugated polymer with a clear structure, comprising:

[0043] The monomer having the structure of formula (II) and the monomer of the structure of formula (III) or the structure of formula (IV) are copolymerized to obtain the polymer of the structure of formula (I);

[0044]

[0045] where R 1 , R 2 independently selected from C1-C30 alkyl, C1-C30 alkoxy or C6-C35 substituted aryl;

[0046] A is a C5-C50 aryl group containing an electron withdrawing group;

[0047] x is a positive integer of x≥2;

[0048] n is 1-200.

[0049] In the present invention, the present invention copolymerizes the monomer having the structure of formula (II) with the monomer of the structure of formula (III) or the structure of formula (IV) to obtain the compound of the structure represented by formula (I); There are no special requirements for the conditions of the copolymerization, and the copol...

Embodiment 1

[0067] Example 1: Synthesis of polymer PABP2Cz

[0068] The preparation process is as follows:

[0069]

[0070] The specific steps are:

[0071] 2,7-Dibromo-9,9-dihexyl-10-(4-benzoylphenyl)-9,10-dihydroacridine (0.137 g, 0.2 mmol), dicarbazole borate mono Compound (0.212g, 0.2mmol), bis(tri-o-methylphenylphosphine) palladium dichloride (0.002g, 0.002mmol), potassium phosphate (0.340g, 1.6mmol) were added to a 50mL Schlenk bottle, and the 3 times, under argon protection, add deoxygenated dry tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) and deoxygenated deionized water (1 mL), and reflux at 80°C for 24 h; inject phenylboronic acid (0.003 g, 0.025 mmol) dissolved in 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran into the reaction solution, react for 6h, then inject 0.5mL of bromobenzene into the reaction solution, and react for 6h; add sodium diethylaminothiocarbamate (0.5g) dissolved in 10mL of water into the reaction solution, continue stirring for 12h; Extracted with methyl chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium su...

Embodiment 2

[0073] Example 2: Synthesis of polymer PABP3Cz

[0074] The preparation process is as follows:

[0075]

[0076] The specific steps are:

[0077]2,7-Dibromo-9,9-dihexyl-10-(4-benzoylphenyl)-9,10-dihydroacridine (0.137 g, 0.2 mmol), trimeric carbazole borate monoester Compound (0.293g, 0.2mmol), bis(tri-o-methylphenylphosphine) palladium dichloride (0.002g, 0.002mmol), potassium phosphate (0.340g, 1.6mmol) were added to a 50mL Schlenk bottle, and the 3 times, under argon protection, add deoxygenated dry tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) and deoxygenated deionized water (1 mL), and reflux at 80°C for 24 h; inject phenylboronic acid (0.003 g, 0.025 mmol) dissolved in 1 mL of tetrahydrofuran into the reaction solution, react for 6 h, then inject 0.5 mL of bromobenzene into the reaction solution, and react for 6 h; add sodium diethylaminothiocarbamate (0.5 g) dissolved in 10 mL of water into the reaction solution, and continue to stir for 12 h; Extracted with methyl chloride, dried over...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a thermally induced delayed fluorescence conjugated polymer with a well-defined structure, a preparation method and application thereof. Polycarbazole fragments with well-defined structure are introduced into the main chain and alternately connected with the luminescent core. It was unexpectedly found that compared with random copolymers, the photoluminescence quantum efficiency is higher, and its application in organic electroluminescence devices has better performance. Good overall luminous performance. And the energy level difference between the first singlet excited state and the first triplet excited state of the polymer is small, so that the polymer has E-type delayed fluorescence emission. In addition, the polymers provided by the present invention have excellent solubility and film-forming properties, are suitable for simple solution processing processes such as spin coating and inkjet printing, and can be widely used in electroluminescent devices, information display devices, organic light-emitting semiconductors, Organic electronic devices and organic electric light sources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic light-emitting materials, in particular to a heat-induced delayed fluorescence conjugated polymer with a clear structure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] E-type delayed fluorescence was first discovered in the organic fluorescent dye eosin (Eosin), named after the same phosphorescence lifetime associated with it. E-type delayed fluorescence compounds include common small organic molecules such as Fluorescein and Acridine. These compounds increase with temperature and fluorescence intensity within a certain range. Therefore, E-type delayed fluorescence is also called E-type delayed fluorescence. For thermally assisted or thermally induced delayed fluorescence [thermoassistant or thermally activated delayedfluorescence (TADF)]. The basic reason for the generation of E-type delayed fluorescence is that the energy level difference between the first excited singlet state and the f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G61/12H01L51/54C09K11/06
CPCC08G61/124C09K11/06C09K2211/1466C09K2211/1425C08G2261/522C08G2261/18C08G2261/122C08G2261/411C08G2261/3241C08G2261/1412C08G2261/1428C08G2261/143H10K85/111
Inventor 程延祥杨一可朱运会王彦杰战宏梅
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI