A kind of anti-Aspergillus galactomannan monoclonal antibody and its application
A monoclonal antibody and antigen technology, applied in the direction of antibodies, applications, antifungal agents, etc., can solve problems such as weak affinity, and achieve the effect of strong affinity, strong affinity, and high homology
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Embodiment 1 animal immunization
[0055] (1) Preparation of Aspergillus galactomannan (GM)
[0056] Inoculate Aspergillus fumigatus in Sabouraud liquid medium (each liter of medium contains 1% peptone and 4% D-glucose), culture at 30°C for about 46h, and the shaker speed is 200rpm / min, when the pH value of the culture solution drops to Stop culturing at 4.2-4.5; sterilize with damp heat at 121°C for 40 minutes to kill bacteria and possible spores, filter the obtained bacteria solution through qualitative filter paper at room temperature, and then filter to remove bacteria with a 0.22 μm filter membrane;
[0057] Transfer the filtrate to a new centrifuge tube, add 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol, and let stand overnight at 4°C; centrifuge at 16,000g for 15 minutes at 4°C, dissolve the precipitate in deionized water, add 4 times the volume of absolute ethanol, and let stand 1h;
[0058] Centrifuge, wash the precipitate three times with absolute ethanol, centrifu...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Preparation and screening of embodiment 2 hybridoma cells
[0065] The titer of the prepared rabbit antiserum was tested, and if qualified, the rabbit spleen was used for cell fusion to prepare a monoclonal hybridoma cell line. The method is as follows:
[0066] (1) Preparation
[0067] The immunized New Zealand big-eared rabbits were killed, and the spleen was taken out under aseptic conditions, washed once with cell culture medium, ground, passed through a stainless steel screen, centrifuged and washed twice with cell culture medium;
[0068] Take SP2 / 0 myeloma cells in the logarithmic growth phase and mix them with splenocytes, wash once with cell culture medium without fetal bovine serum, centrifuge, discard the supernatant, add polyethylene glycol solution, and treat at a constant temperature of 37°C for about 90s;
[0069] Terminate the reaction with cell culture medium without fetal bovine serum and centrifuge, resuspend the cells in HAT selection medium contain...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Example 3 Isolation of Antibody Variable Region Genes from Hybridoma Cells Using RT-PCR
[0075] After the hybridoma cells were homogenized, the cell lysate was added for RNA extraction, the RNA was precipitated from the aqueous layer with isopropanol, the precipitated RNA was washed after centrifugation, impurities were removed, and cDNA was obtained by reverse transcription after resuspension;
[0076] Use the specific primers of New Zealand big-eared rabbits for PCR, and use the hybridoma cell cDNA as a template to amplify the heavy and light chain variable region genes of the antibody. The 50 μL system contains 5 μL cDNA, HotStarTaq Plus enzyme, dNTPs and 0.5 μM specificity Primers, PCR amplification was carried out according to the following conditions: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5min; 35 cycles at 94°C for 30s, 55°C for 30s, and 72°C for 50s; 72°C for 7min; the obtained PCR products were identified by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, The target fragments were rec...
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