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A kind of N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase and its coding gene and application

A technology of glucosamine and acetylamino, which is applied in the fields of application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc., and achieves the effect of good application value

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-14
EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] At present, there are few reports on N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase. It is of great importance to discover N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase with higher activity and explore the enzymatic hydrolysis process of N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase to prepare glucosamine. Application value and potential

Method used

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  • A kind of N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase and its coding gene and application
  • A kind of N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase and its coding gene and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0063] Embodiment 1, the acquisition of gene TpDac and the construction of expression vector

[0064] The gene shown in positions 1-801 of SEQ ID NO.1 is named gene TpDac, and the protein encoded by the gene is named protein TpDac, and its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.2.

[0065] According to the DNA sequence information shown in SEQ ID NO.1, the target gene is artificially synthesized.

[0066] The upstream primer TpDac-up (5'-ATGGCGTTCGAGGAGTTTG-3') and the downstream primer TpDac-down (5'-TTAGATAAGCTCGGCAAATGG-3',) were designed, and the target DNA fragment was amplified by PCR. The PCR amplification conditions were as follows: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 min; denaturation at 94°C for 30 s, annealing at 55°C for 30 s, extension at 72°C for 2 min, and 30 cycles; finally, extension at 72°C for 10 min. PCR products were recovered by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis and verified by sequencing.

[0067] The present invention also relates to a recombinant expressi...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Embodiment 2, expression and purification of recombinant N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (TpDac)

[0073] The present invention also relates to the construction of a recombinant host cell for expressing TpDac, which comprises the nucleotide encoding TpDac described in the present invention. A host cell can be any cell useful in the recombinant production of proteins of the present invention, such as prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells.

[0074] The prokaryotic host cell can be any gram-positive or gram-negative bacterium, including but not limited to: Bacillus, Clostridium, Lactobacillus, Streptomyces, Staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas, Paenibacillus.

[0075] Eukaryotic host cells can be mammalian, insect, plant or fungal cells, including but not limited to: filamentous fungi (Aspergillus, Mucor, Rhizopus, Penicillium, etc.), yeasts (Pichia pastoris, Candida spp. yeast, etc.).

[0076] In one embodiment, the expression host cell selected in the present inven...

Embodiment 3

[0083] Example 3, the application of recombinant N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (TpDac) in the enzymatic preparation of glucosamine

[0084] Recombinant N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (TpDac) hydrolyzes N-acetylglucosamine Reaction conditions: pH 8.0, 40°C, substrate concentration 1-3%, enzyme addition 0.5mg / L, hydrolysis time 1h. The volume of the hydrolyzate is 5L, and the stirring speed is 80-120rpm / min. Samples were taken at 0, 5, 10, 20, 40, and 60 minutes respectively, and hydrochloric acid was added to inactivate the enzyme to terminate the reaction.

[0085] Thin layer chromatography (TLC) monitoring of hydrolyzate

[0086] The hydrolyzate was analyzed using a Kieselgel 60 silica gel plate (Merck), and the developing solution was isopropanol:ammonia:water (15:7.5:1, v / v / v). Spot 1 μL of the sample on the silica gel plate, spread the silica gel plate with a spreading agent, dry it, and evenly apply the color developer anisaldehyde: ethanol: concentrated sulfuric aci...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase and its coding gene and application. The N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase of the present invention is the following a) or b) or c): a) the protein encoded by the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2; b) the protein shown in SEQ ID NO.2 c) the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2 is obtained through substitution and / or deletion and / or addition of one or several amino acid residues and proteins with the same function. The invention further relates to the use of such proteins in the preparation of glucosamine. The invention also relates to constructs, vectors and host cells comprising these nucleotides encoding such proteins as well as methods of producing these proteins. The N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase provided by the invention can efficiently hydrolyze and deacetylate N-acetylglucosamine to prepare glucosamine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and in particular relates to an N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase and its coding gene and application. Background technique [0002] Glucosamine (C 6 h 13 NO 5 ), also known as glucosamine, glucosamine or glucosamine, is a compound in which one hydroxyl group of glucose is replaced by an amino group, and is one of the most abundant monosaccharides in nature. Glucosamine is an important precursor in the glycosylation reaction of protein or lipid, an important nutrient for the formation of chondrocytes, and a natural tissue component of healthy articular cartilage. [0003] Glucosamine is mainly used in biomedicine or functional food. It can participate in liver and kidney detoxification in the body, play an anti-inflammatory and liver-protecting role, and has a good effect on the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and gastric ulcer, and can improve joint activities and relieve pain. , Prevention and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/16C12N15/55C12N1/15C12N1/21C12N1/19C12P19/26
CPCC12N9/16C12P19/26C12Y301/01033
Inventor 赵黎明马佳菲秦臻邱勇隽陈启明
Owner EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH