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A Dip Dyeing Process of Rabbit Down Fiber with Low Short Down Breakage Rate

A technology of breaking rate and fiber, applied in the direction of animal fiber, fiber processing, dry cleaning fiber products, etc., can solve the problems of poor strength after dyeing of rabbit wool raw materials, low breaking rate of short piles, and many short piles, etc., to improve the spinnability. , the effect of reducing energy consumption and reducing the short pile rate

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-01
山东恒泰纺织有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dip-dyeing process of rabbit down fiber with low short-lint breakage rate, which solves the defects of poor strength after dyeing of rabbit down raw materials and many short fibers, improves the strength of spun yarn in the spinning process, improves evenness, improves Spinnability in spinning process

Method used

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  • A Dip Dyeing Process of Rabbit Down Fiber with Low Short Down Breakage Rate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1 A kind of dip-dyeing process of rabbit wool fiber with low short-lint breakage rate

[0042] The dip-dyeing process includes the following steps:

[0043] Step 1. Pre-treatment: wash the rabbit down fiber in the cleaning solution, the bath ratio of the rabbit down fiber to the cleaning solution is 1:30; the washing temperature is 30°C; after cleaning, wash in warm water at 35°C for 20 minutes.

[0044] The cleaning solution includes the following components: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1.5g / L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.3g / L, alkyl glucoside 2.5g / L, tetraacetylethylenediamine 0.08g / L , baking soda 1.2g / L, with water as solvent.

[0045] Process 2. Dyeing process: soak the pretreated rabbit down fiber in the dyeing solution, and dye at 98°C for 20 minutes.

[0046] The dyeing solution is composed of the following components: dye 1.2% (o.w.f), leveling agent 2.0g / L, penetrating agent 2.0g / L, fiber strength enhancer LF-370 2.5g / L, acetic acid ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment 2 A kind of dip-dyeing process of rabbit wool fiber with low short-lint breakage rate

[0051] The dip-dyeing process includes the following steps:

[0052] Step 1. Pretreatment: wash the rabbit down fiber in the cleaning solution, the bath ratio of the rabbit down fiber to the cleaning solution is 1:20; the washing temperature is 25°C; after cleaning, wash in warm water at 30°C for 30 minutes.

[0053] The cleaning solution includes the following components: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.5g / L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.1g / L, alkyl glucoside 1g / L, tetraacetylethylenediamine 0.05g / L, Baking soda 0.5g / L, with water as solvent.

[0054] Process 2. Dyeing process: soak the pre-treated rabbit down fiber in the dyeing solution, and dye at 90°C for 30 minutes.

[0055] The dyeing solution is composed of the following components: dye 1% (o.w.f), leveling agent 1.5g / L, penetrating agent 1.5g / L, fiber strength protection agent SVN-01 2g / L, acetic ac...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Embodiment 3 A kind of dip-dyeing process of rabbit wool fiber with low short-lint breakage rate

[0060] The dip-dyeing process includes the following steps:

[0061] Process 1. Pre-treatment: wash the rabbit down fiber in the cleaning solution, the bath ratio of the rabbit down fiber to the cleaning solution is 1:50; the washing temperature is 35°C; after cleaning, wash in warm water at 45°C for 15 minutes.

[0062] The cleaning solution includes the following components: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 3g / L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.5g / L, alkyl glucoside 5g / L, tetraacetylethylenediamine 0.5g / L, small Soda 2g / L, with water as solvent.

[0063] Process 2. Dyeing process: soak the pretreated rabbit down fiber in the dyeing solution, and dye at 98°C for 20 minutes.

[0064] The dyeing solution is composed of the following components: dye 2% (o.w.f), leveling agent 2.5g / L, penetrating agent 2.5g / L, self-made strong enhancer 3g / L, acetic acid 2g / L. The le...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fiber dyeing, and in particular relates to a dip-dyeing process for rabbit down fibers with low short-down breakage rate. The process includes the following steps: pre-treatment: wash the rabbit down fiber in the cleaning solution; dyeing, post-treatment, dehydration, and drying; the cleaning solution includes the following components: fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 0.5-3g / L, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 0.1‑0.5g / L, alkyl glucoside 1‑5g / L, tetraacetylethylenediamine 0.05‑0.5g / L, baking soda 0.5‑2g / L, water as solvent . The dip-dyeing process of the present invention reduces the damage of rabbit down fibers, reduces the short-lint rate, and the short-lint rate is 9.7%-14.2%; improves the strength of the spun yarn in the spinning process, improves the evenness, improves the spinnability of the spinning process, and improves the spinning process In-process production rate. The process of the invention shortens the dyeing time, reduces energy consumption and environmental pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fiber dyeing, and in particular relates to a dip-dyeing process for rabbit down fibers with low short-down breakage rate. Background technique [0002] Rabbit hair fiber is smooth, soft, white, slender and shiny, and is a precious raw material for wool spinning. my country is a big country of rabbit hair production, the output accounts for 80%-90% of the world output, and the resources are very rich. The high proportion of rabbit fur products produced with rabbit fur as the main textile raw material has a unique style such as fine suede, smooth, waxy and soft feel, sufficient elasticity, lightness, comfort, warmth and beauty, and has won the favor of consumers at home and abroad. The market demand is large and the prospect is very broad. [0003] The scale structure of rabbit hair fiber is more complex than that of wool, with fewer scales, smaller scale tip angles, tighter wrapping with the hair shaft, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P3/04D06L1/12D06M15/647D06P1/607D06P1/613D06P1/62D06P5/10D06M101/10
CPCD06P3/04D06P1/6076D06P1/625D06P1/6133D06P5/10D06L1/12D06M15/647D06M2101/10
Inventor 李希周范海新郭希雁武兴祥崔洪杰
Owner 山东恒泰纺织有限公司
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