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A polypeptide inhibiting influenza virus and its application in the preparation of drugs for preventing and treating influenza virus infection

An influenza virus infection and influenza virus technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of children's drug resistance mutation and frequent I38T mutation, and achieve the effect of inhibiting infection and inhibiting invasion

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-02
北京中科微盾生物科技有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the I38T mutation occurs more frequently in influenza A (H1N1) and influenza B viruses, and children are more likely to develop resistance variants
In addition, studies have shown that baloxavir is teratogenic
It is foreseeable that in the near future, the continuous use of NA inhibitors and PA inhibitors such as oseltamivir and zanamivir baloxavir will inevitably lead to the emergence of large-scale drug-resistant influenza strains

Method used

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  • A polypeptide inhibiting influenza virus and its application in the preparation of drugs for preventing and treating influenza virus infection
  • A polypeptide inhibiting influenza virus and its application in the preparation of drugs for preventing and treating influenza virus infection
  • A polypeptide inhibiting influenza virus and its application in the preparation of drugs for preventing and treating influenza virus infection

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] 1. Peptide acquisition

[0043] 1.1 Random peptide library screening for HA1-binding peptides

[0044] Influenza virus HA1 protein was used as a target molecule to screen a random 12-peptide library. Dilute the HA1 protein in the coating solution to a mass concentration of 20 micrograms per milliliter, take 100 microliters of the coated microtiter plate, place it in a humid box and incubate overnight at 4°C, streptavidin (0.2 milligrams per milliliter; 100 microliter) was also coated as a control. Discard the coating solution, fill up with blocking solution, act at 4°C for 1 h, wash 6 times with TBST (TBS+0.1% Tween-20) buffer, and take phage random 12-peptide library (2×10 11 PFU) were diluted in 200 μL TBST buffer and incubated at room temperature for 1 h. After washing 6 times with TBST, the bound phages were eluted with 0.2 mol / L Glycine-HCl (pH 2.2) and neutralized with 1 mol / L Tris-HCl (pH 9.1). Aspirate 1 μL of the eluate to determine the phage titer, and abs...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Detection of Influenza Virus Binding to Cells by Flow Cytometry

[0064] Influenza virus H1N1-PR8 strain was used to infect MDCK cells according to MOI=2. One day before infection, MDCK cells in the logarithmic growth phase were collected, the supernatant was discarded, washed twice with PBS, 3 ml each time, and the cells were digested with 0.25% trypsin. Briefly centrifuge for 5 minutes (1000 rpm), resuspend the cells in DMEM+FBS 10%, and distribute to 12-well plates at 100,000 cells per well. Incubate at 37°C, after 24 hours, discard the supernatant, wash twice with ice PBS, quickly add the mixed suspension of polypeptide IVA-P1 or IVA-P1-R4 and virus, set three replicates for each concentration, and incubate on ice for 1 hour , washed twice with ice-cold PBS, 1 ml each time. Cells were cultured for 48 hours.

[0065] Trypsinize the MDCK cells, blow down the cells, centrifuge at 2000 rpm, 4°C for 5 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend in PBS, count the cell...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Elisa detection of binding of HA protein and peptide

[0068] The HA protein was coated onto a 96-well plate. The method is as follows, go to the polystyrene Elisa plate to equilibrate at room temperature. Dilute HA protein with coating solution to a final concentration of 0.1 microgram per microliter. Coating liquid composition: 0.1696 g of anhydrous sodium carbonate, 0.2856 g of sodium bicarbonate, dissolved in 100 ml of deionized water. Add 100 microliters of protein dilution to each well. Coating overnight at 4°C. Discard the coating solution, wash with PBST, add 300 microliters to each well, let it stand for 10 minutes, discard the washing solution, fill up the washing solution, repeat 5 times, and drain the washing solution. Washing solution PBST: 8 grams of sodium chloride, 2.9 grams of disodium hydrogen phosphate 12 hydrate, 0.2 grams of potassium chloride, 0.24 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 ml of Tween 20, and dilute to 1 liter. Blocking: EL...

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Abstract

The invention provides a polypeptide for inhibiting influenza virus, which belongs to the field of biomedicine. The polypeptide is IVA-P1 or IVA-P1-R4, which respectively have the amino acid sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2 , can specifically bind to the HA protein of type A and type B influenza virus, and inhibit the invasion of influenza virus into cells at the micromolar level, thereby inhibiting the infection of influenza virus. The present invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned polypeptide in the preparation of medicaments for preventing and treating influenza virus infection. It can effectively solve the prevention and treatment problems of influenza virus due to drug resistance mutation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biomedicine and relates to a novel influenza virus invasion-inhibiting polypeptide, in particular to the use of the polypeptide and its derivatives in preparing anti-influenza virus drugs. Background technique [0002] Influenza viruses belong to the family Orthomyxoviridae, and are the pathogenic viruses of human and animal diseases such as human influenza, avian influenza, swine influenza, and equine influenza. Influenza viruses have caused many pandemics in history, among which the H1N1 pandemic in 1918 caused more than 40 million deaths worldwide. At present, hundreds of thousands of people around the world still die from influenza virus infection every year. In 2019, 15 million people in the United States were infected with influenza virus, causing more than 10,000 deaths. In my country, the influenza epidemic shows a trend of outbreaks every year. In the first half of 2019 alone, there were more than 2 milli...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/11C07K1/06A61K38/16A61K38/10A61P31/16
CPCA61K38/00A61P31/16C07K14/005C12N2760/16122
Inventor 岳少恒任金成
Owner 北京中科微盾生物科技有限责任公司