Preparation method and application of grateloupia filicina polysaccharide-nano-selenium
A centipede algae polysaccharide and nano-selenium technology, which is applied in the application, skin care preparations, and polysaccharide/gum-containing food ingredients, etc. The effect of high bioactivity and bioavailability
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Embodiment 1
[0050] The synthesis of embodiment 1 centipede algae polysaccharide and the mensuration of extraction rate
[0051] 1. Preparation of Glucose Standard Curve
[0052] 1.1 Preparation of glucose standards with different concentrations
[0053] Accurately weigh 0.025g glucose standard. After adding an appropriate amount of deionized water to dissolve, transfer to a 50mL volumetric flask and dilute to the mark to obtain a 0.500mg / mL glucose reference solution. Precisely draw 2.00, 3.00, 4.00, 5.00, 6.00mL of 0.500mg / mL glucose standard solution into a 25mL volumetric flask to obtain 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.10, 0.12mg / mL glucose solution.
[0054] 1.2 Phenol-sulfuric acid colorimetric method
[0055] Draw 1.0 mL of the above-mentioned solutions of different concentrations into a test tube, slowly add 1.0 mL of 5% phenol solution in an ice-water bath, and shake well. Quickly add 5 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid solution to the test tube, shake for 5 min, and place in a boiling wat...
Embodiment 2
[0098] Example 2 Preparation and Characterization of Centipede Algae Polysaccharide-Nano Selenium
[0099] 1. Solution preparation
[0100] 1.1 0.1M sodium selenite solution
[0101] Accurately weigh 1.729 g of sodium selenite, use deionized water as solvent, dissolve it in a beaker with an appropriate amount of deionized water, transfer it to a 100 mL volumetric flask, and add deionized water to make it up to the mark.
[0102] 1.2 0.1M ascorbic acid solution
[0103] Accurately weigh 0.440 g of ascorbic acid, use deionized water as solvent, dissolve in a beaker with an appropriate amount of deionized water, transfer it to a 25mL volumetric flask, and add deionized water to make it up to the mark.
[0104] 1.3 0.5% polyvinyl alcohol solution
[0105]Precisely weigh 0.500g of polyvinyl alcohol, use deionized water as the solvent, dissolve it in a beaker with an appropriate amount of deionized water, transfer it to a 100mL volumetric flask, and add deionized water to make it...
Embodiment 3
[0118] Embodiment 3 centipede algal polysaccharide, nano-selenium, centipede algal polysaccharide-nanometer selenium antioxidant test
[0119] 3.1 DPPH free radical scavenging experiment
[0120] 3.1.1 Preparation of solution
[0121] (1) Accurately weigh 0.0025g of 1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine (DPPH), dissolve it with a small amount of 70% ethanol, transfer it to a 50ml brown volumetric flask, and dilute to volume with 70% ethanol to obtain 0.05mg / mLDPPH test solution, stored in the refrigerator, ready for immediate use;
[0122] (2) Take the above-mentioned centipede algae crude polysaccharide solution, nano-selenium solution and polysaccharide-nano-selenium solution, and prepare solutions with concentrations of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 mg / mL, respectively.
[0123] 3.1.2 Determination of clearance rate
[0124] Accurately draw 5.00mL of sample solution, add 5.00mL of DPPH solution (0.05mg / mL), shake fully, and stand in the dark for 30min. Measure the absorba...
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