The invention relates to the technical field of biological nano-materials, in particular to a preparation method and application of
sodium alginate functionalized nano-
selenium, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1, uniformly mixing
sodium selenite and a
sodium alginate solution, and then slowly adding an
ascorbic acid solution to form a
reaction system; stirring with a
magnetic stirrer at a constant temperature and a
constant speed at regular time, and reacting for a period of time to obtain an
alginic acid nano-
selenium solution; 2, optimizing experimental
reaction conditions in the step 1 by adopting a dual-
wavelength method, and determining optimal
reaction conditions by changing the
solubility of a
sodium alginate solution, the
concentration ratio of
ascorbic acid to sodium selenite and reaction time to obtain a reaction solution; and step 3, performing
dialysis treatment on the reaction solution in the step 2, and performing
freeze drying to obtain the
alginic acid nano-
selenium. According to the invention, a dual-
wavelength method is adopted to optimize
reaction conditions, the synthesis method is simple, the
raw material source is rich, and the prepared
polysaccharide nano-selenium has the characteristics of good stability, strong
oxidation resistance, high selenium content and good dispersibility.