Preparation method of ratio type acidic pH fluorescent probe
A fluorescent probe, ratio-type technology, applied in the field of fluorescent probes, to achieve the effect of improving accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Synthesis of fluorescent probes
[0035] Synthetic route such as figure 1 . In a 250mL round bottom flask, dissolve 7-diethylaminocoumarin-3-aldehyde (200mg, 0.82mmol) and 4-methylquinoline (141mg, 0.98mmol) in 10ml DMF, add p-trimethyl Chlorosilane (1.1mL, 8.2mmol), wrap the bottle with aluminum foil to avoid light. in N 2 Protect and heat and stir at 100°C for 24h. Stop the reaction, after cooling to room temperature, add 100ml of water, use 1.0M Na 2 CO 3 The solution was adjusted to a solution pH of 8. Then use 100ml of dichloromethane to extract three times, collect the organic layer, and add 3g of anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 dry. The solvent was spun off, and the crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography using petroleum ether and ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 2:1 as the eluent, and a reddish-brown solid (100 mg, 32.9%) was obtained after purification and separation, which was the probe Molecular compound JS-1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Preparation of fluorescent probes and different pH solutions;
[0038] 1. Take an appropriate amount of probe molecule JS-1 and dissolve it in chromatographically pure acetonitrile to prepare a 1.0 mM fluorescent probe molecule stock solution.
[0039] 2. Weigh an appropriate amount of KH 2 PO 4 、Na 2 HPO 4 , NaCl, and KCl were fixed to volume with distilled water to obtain a phosphate buffer solution with a concentration of 0.01M and pH=7.4;
[0040] 3. Use 1.0M hydrochloric acid or 1.0M sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH of the phosphate buffer solution to obtain phosphate buffer solutions of various pHs; and according to the volume ratio of acetonitrile:PBS=4:6, prepare Acetonitrile / PBS detection solution with different pH;
[0041] 4. Add the fluorescent probe molecule stock solution in step 1 to the detection solution obtained in step 3 to obtain a mixed test solution, the concentration of the fluorescent probe molecules in the mixed test solution is 1...
Embodiment 3
[0043] UV-visible absorption spectrum determination of fluorescent probes interacting with different pH;
[0044] figure 2 It is the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of the fluorescent probe JS-1 (10 μM) in response to different pH (2.1-8.4). The instrument used for the determination of ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum is Shimadzu UV-2600 ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer. Such as figure 2 As shown, when the pH is 8.4, the probe has a strong absorption at 432nm; as the pH decreases from 8.4 to 2.1, the maximum absorption wavelength of the probe red shifts to 520nm. This is due to the protonation of the N atom in the quinoline group. The color of the solution changed from light yellow (pH=8.4) to pink (pH=2.1), and the color change was obvious, which could be observed with naked eyes.
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