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Purification method of silver nanowires

A nano-silver wire and purification method technology, which is applied in nanotechnology, metal/alloy conductors, cable/conductor manufacturing, etc., can solve the problems of large pollution, difficulty in batch purification, high production cost, etc., and achieve cost reduction and easy operation , the effect of facilitating industrial production

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-29
SHENZHEN HUAKE COMM TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The purification methods of nano silver wires in the prior art mainly include acetone sedimentation method and centrifugation method. The centrifugation method has high requirements on equipment and is difficult to realize batch purification, which limits its application in industrial production. The method needs to use a large amount of acetone, the production cost is high, and the pollution is large

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  • Purification method of silver nanowires
  • Purification method of silver nanowires
  • Purification method of silver nanowires

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] (1) Mix and stir 200mL nano-silver wire stock solution and 400mL acetone stock solution for 30min, then prepare sample solution;

[0037] (2) Put 1000mL of silica gel powder with a particle size of 10-100 mesh into the chromatography column and add 1000mL of ultrapure water;

[0038] (3) Add the sample solution to the chromatographic column, then add the first eluent to the chromatographic column for elution, and inject the first eluent into the chromatographic column several times until the nano-silver is eluted The first eluent is composed of ultrapure water and acetone with a volume ratio of 1:5;

[0039] (4) When the first eluent flowing out of the chromatographic column is clarified, the impurities in the silver nanowire stock solution are completely eluted. After the impurities in the silver nanowire stock solution are completely eluted, add the second eluent to the chromatographic column The second eluent is ultra-pure water and stirred to desorb and disperse na...

Embodiment 2

[0041] (1) Mix and stir 200mL nano-silver wire stock solution and 600mL acetone stock solution for 30min, then prepare sample solution;

[0042] (2) Pack 1000mL ion exchange resin with a particle size of 10-100 mesh into the chromatography column and add 1000mL ultrapure water;

[0043] (3) Add the sample solution to the chromatographic column, then add the first eluent to the chromatographic column for elution, and inject the first eluent into the chromatographic column several times until the nano-silver is eluted The first eluent is made of ultrapure water and isopropanol with a volume ratio of 100:1 until the impurities in the line stock solution are removed;

[0044](4) When the first eluent flowing out of the chromatographic column is clarified, the impurities in the silver nanowire stock solution are completely eluted. After the impurities in the silver nanowire stock solution are completely eluted, add the second eluent to the chromatographic column The second eluent ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] (1) Mix and stir 10mL nano-silver wire stock solution and 1000mL acetone stock solution for 30min, then prepare sample solution;

[0047] (2) Put 1000mL silica microspheres with a particle size of 10-100 mesh into the chromatography column and add 1000mL ultrapure water;

[0048] (3) Add the sample solution to the chromatographic column, then add the first eluent to the chromatographic column for elution, and inject the first eluent into the chromatographic column several times until the nano-silver is eluted The first eluent is composed of ultrapure water and ethanol with a volume ratio of 5:2 until impurities in the line stock solution are removed;

[0049] (4) When the first eluent flowing out of the chromatographic column is clarified, the impurities in the silver nanowire stock solution are completely eluted. After the impurities in the silver nanowire stock solution are completely eluted, add the second eluent to the chromatographic column The second eluent is ul...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of silver nanowires, and particularly relates to a purification method of silver nanowires. The purification method of the silver nanowires comprises the following steps that (1), a silver nanowire stock solution is configured to loading buffer; (2), a filling agent is loaded into a chromatographic column; (3), the loading buffer is added into the chromatographic column, and then a first eluant is added into the chromatographic column to elute impurities; and (4), after the impurities are completely eluted, a second eluant is added into the chromatographic column, and the purified silver nanowires are collected. Compared with a method for purifying the silver nanowires in the prior art, the column chromatography is adopted to purify the silver nanowires, on the one hand, large-scale acetone usage is avoided, environmental protection is achieved, and the cost is reduced; and on the other hand, the column chromatography purifying the silver nanowires is simple and convenient to operate, large equipment is not required, and industrial production is convenient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nano-silver wires, and in particular relates to a method for purifying nano-silver wires. Background technique [0002] Due to its excellent electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, excellent light transmission and flex resistance, the application of nano silver wires on transparent conductive films has developed rapidly in recent years, and it has become the most likely alternative to traditional ITO. (Indium tin oxide, Indium tin oxide) material for transparent electrodes. The emergence of nano-silver wires provides the possibility to realize flexible and bendable LED displays, touch screens, etc. At present, there are many synthesis methods of silver nanowires, and the polyol method is the main method in industry. To prepare silver nanowires by the polyol method, the alcohol solution must be heated first, and the alcohol solution (ethylene glycol or glycerol) after heating has the reducing a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F1/00H01B1/02H01B13/00B82Y40/00
CPCH01B1/02H01B13/00B82Y40/00B22F1/0547B22F1/145
Inventor 庄桂生曾西平林仪珊王海波
Owner SHENZHEN HUAKE COMM TECH CO LTD