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Preparation method of hydrogel drug carrier with light control characteristics

A hydrogel and drug technology, which is applied in pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, and medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as the disappearance of functional units, and achieve controlled release, great social benefits and economic benefits. efficiency, the effect of improving the loading and controlled release capacity

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-24
JINLING INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The introduction of experimental drugs such as nanoparticles and polymer micelles with responsive characteristics into the hydrogel triggers drug release under specific conditions, but this type of composite drug carrier often has the characteristics of one-time use. , the functional units in the hydrogel disappear

Method used

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  • Preparation method of hydrogel drug carrier with light control characteristics
  • Preparation method of hydrogel drug carrier with light control characteristics
  • Preparation method of hydrogel drug carrier with light control characteristics

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preparation example Construction

[0037] The invention provides a preparation method of a hydrogel drug carrier with light control characteristics. Firstly, p-diaminoazobenzene is dissolved in dimethylformamide, and triethylamine and acryloyl chloride are added to react to generate azobenzene crosslinking. agent; then mix the prepared azobenzene cross-linking agent with hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) monomer and vinylpyrrolidone (NVP), add the initiator to form a composite hydrogel drug carrier, and finally pass the drug through the adsorbed way or copolymerization loaded into the hydrogel drug carrier.

[0038] Further, the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

[0039] S1, preparation of azobenzene crosslinking agent:

[0040] Dissolve p-diaminoazobenzene (p-dihydroxyazobenzene or m-diaminoazobenzene or other azobenzene derivatives with amino, carboxyl, and hydroxyl substitution groups on azobenzene) in dimethylformamide Add triethylamine, then add acryloyl chloride dropwise with a...

Embodiment 1

[0044] S1, preparation of azobenzene crosslinking agent:

[0045] p-Diaminoazobenzene (265 mg, 1.25 mmol) was dissolved in 20 mL of dimethylformamide (DMF), and triethylamine (540 μL, 3.875 mmol) was added, then acryloyl chloride (305 μL, 3.75mmol), the reactant was stirred overnight at room temperature; the reacted solution was poured into 600mL water, and the pH of the mixture was adjusted to 4 by adding concentrated HCl aqueous solution dropwise; the precipitated orange solid was collected by suction filtration, and washed with saturated NaHCO 3 Wash once with distilled water, and then freeze-dry with a freeze dryer (-50°C, 7-8 Pa) to obtain the desired orange powder product, that is, the azobenzene crosslinking agent;

[0046] S2, preparation of composite hydrogel drug carrier:

[0047] Add hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA, 2 mL) and N-vinylpyrrolidone (NVP, 465 μL) into a 10 mL centrifuge tube for mixing and shaking, then add azobenzene crosslinker (2.54 mg) to the mixtu...

Embodiment 2

[0049] S1, preparation of azobenzene crosslinking agent:

[0050] p-Diaminoazobenzene (265 mg, 1.25 mmol) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (DMF, 20 mL), and triethylamine (2.5 mmol) was added, followed by the dropwise addition of acryloyl chloride (2.5 mmol) with a pipette , the reaction was stirred overnight at room temperature; the reacted solution was poured into 600 mL of water, and the pH of the mixture was adjusted to 4 by adding concentrated aqueous HCl dropwise; the precipitated orange solid was collected by suction filtration and washed with saturated NaHCO 3 Wash once with distilled water, and then freeze-dry with a freeze dryer (-50°C, 7-8Pa) to obtain the desired orange powder product, namely the azobenzene crosslinking agent.

[0051] S2, preparation of composite hydrogel drug carrier:

[0052] Add hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA, 2.5 mL) into a 10 mL centrifuge tube, mix and shake well, then add azobenzene cross-linking agent (2.54 mg) to the mixture and shake...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a hydrogel drug carrier with light control characteristics. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, dissolving p-diaminoazobenzeneinto dimethylformamide, and adding triethylamine and acryloyl chloride to react to generate an azobenzene cross-linking agent; then mixing the prepared azobenzene cross-linking agent with a hydroxyethyl methacrylate monomer and N-vinyl pyrrolidone, and adding an initiator to form a composite hydrogel drug carrier; and finally, loading a drug into the hydrogel drug carrier in an adsorption manneror a copolymerization manner. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the azobenzene cross-linking agent is introduced into hydrogel to realize control on a hydrogel mesh structure and improve the loading and controlled release capabilities of the hydrogel on the drug; the obtained hydrogel has a reversible response characteristic under the action of light and can be repeatedly used for multiple times; the performance of an obtained product meets basic requirements of the hydrogel drug carrier and release of the drug can be controlled; and the preparation method has relatively great social benefits and economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a hydrogel drug carrier with light control characteristics. Background technique [0002] Many diseases are treated with drugs. In this process, too low drug concentration cannot play a therapeutic role; too high drug concentration will cause side effects and even damage normal tissues and organs. In addition, the therapeutic effect also depends on whether the drug can remain in the affected area for a sufficient time. In order to improve the efficacy of drugs, it is often necessary to increase the drug concentration and the number of administrations, but too much drugs will damage normal tissues and organs. [0003] Hydrogel is a polymer network structure that swells in water, has good biocompatibility, is soft and elastic after absorbing water, and is not easy to cause tissue damage. In addition, the water-soluble environment of hydr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/20C08F226/10C08F222/38C08F4/40C08J3/075A61K9/06A61K31/352A61K31/496A61K31/5383A61K38/13A61K47/32C08L33/14
CPCC08F220/20C08F4/40C08J3/075A61K9/06A61K47/32A61K31/496A61K31/5383A61K31/352A61K38/13C08J2333/14C08F226/10C08F222/385
Inventor 胡小红庞娟王昕陈频
Owner JINLING INST OF TECH