Environment-friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment, preparation method and impregnation method

A fiber surface and system technology, applied in the directions of surface pretreatment, bonding method, fiber treatment, fiber type, etc., can solve the problem of high price of dopamine, achieve simple preparation and fiber impregnation process, low price, and be beneficial to industrial production. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-11
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
View PDF10 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

CN102634986 adopts the bionic modification method of dopamine hydrochloride to activate the fiber surface, and then treats it with a dipping solution composed of latex and phenolic resin, but the price of dopamine is very expensive

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Environment-friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment, preparation method and impregnation method
  • Environment-friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment, preparation method and impregnation method
  • Environment-friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment, preparation method and impregnation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A kind of environment-friendly dipping system of fiber surface treatment, formula is as follows by weight: deionized water: 100 parts; 15 parts of polyolefins grafted by maleic anhydride (10 parts of maleic anhydride grafted polybutadiene, maleic anhydride 5 parts of grafted polyisoprene); 2 parts of curing agent (1 part of 2-methylimidazole, 1 part of 2-ethyl-4 methylimidazole); 6 parts of isocyanate (ε-caprolactam blocked diphenylmethane 6 parts of diisocyanate); 100 parts of rubber latex (50 parts of butylpyridine latex, 50 parts of butylpyridine latex).

[0038] Dipping liquid preparation process:

[0039] Add the amount of maleic anhydride grafted polyolefin and blocked isocyanate into deionized water, stir for 10 minutes to fully dissolve, then continue to add curing agent, and stir evenly at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain a uniform reaction solution. Then add latex, and continue to stir for 5 hours at normal temperature to obtain the dipping solution of ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A kind of environment-friendly dipping system of fiber surface treatment, formula is as follows by weight: 100 parts of deionized water; 15 parts of polyolefin grafted with maleic anhydride (10 parts of maleic anhydride grafted polybutadiene, 5 parts of branched polyisoprene); 2 parts of curing agent (1 part of 2-methylimidazole, 1 part of 2-ethyl-4 methylimidazole); 5 parts of isocyanate (ε-caprolactam blocked diphenylmethane 3 parts of isocyanate, 2 parts of phenol-blocked isophorone diisocyanate); 50 parts of rubber latex (50 parts of butylpyridine latex).

[0043] Dipping solution preparation process: reference example 1.

[0044] One-bath immersion, drying temperature is 120°C, heat treatment temperature is 240°C; heat treatment time is 5min.

Embodiment 3

[0046] A kind of environment-friendly reinforced dipping system of fiber surface treatment, formula is as follows by weight: deionized water: 100 parts; 30 parts of polyolefins grafted by maleic anhydride (20 parts of grafted polybutadiene of maleic anhydride, maleic anhydride grafted polybutadiene 20 parts, 10 parts of acid anhydride grafted styrene-butadiene binary copolymer); 3 parts of curing agent (1 part of 2-methylimidazole, 2 parts of 4-dimethylaminopyridine); 8 parts of isocyanate (ε-caprolactam blocked di 4 parts of phenylmethane diisocyanate, 4 parts of butanone oxime-blocked trimethyl-1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate); 150 parts of rubber latex (80 parts of butylpyridine latex, 40 parts of styrene-butadiene latex, styrene-butadiene latex 30 parts of pyridine latex).

[0047] Dipping solution preparation process: reference example 1.

[0048] One-bath immersion, drying temperature is 120°C, heat treatment temperature is 240°C; heat treatment time is 5min.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
degree of graftingaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment, a preparation method and an impregnation method. The impregnation system comprises 100 parts of deionized water, 5-50 parts of maleic anhydride grafted polyolefin, 0.5-5 parts of a curing agent, 2-10 parts of blocked isocyanate and 50-200 parts of rubber latex. The raw materials adopted by the impregnation system are green and environment-friendly, and are industrial products, the preparation of an impregnation liquid and the fiber impregnation process are simple, and the process is short; and theisocyanate can enhance the activity of the fiber surface, and meanwhile, the maleic anhydride grafted polyolefin can be effectively co-vulcanized with the rubber latex, so that the formula system cangreatly improve the bonding effect between the fiber and the rubber, and can effectively replace an RFL impregnation system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fiber impregnation, in particular relates to an environment-friendly impregnation system for fiber surface treatment, a preparation method and an impregnation method thereof, which are suitable for rubber skeleton materials. Background technique [0002] At present, fiber rubber composite materials are widely used in high-speed and high-load automobile / aircraft tires, high-pressure special rubber hoses and high-strength special rubber conveyor belts. According to statistics from the China Rubber Industry Association, the annual consumption of fiber skeleton materials in the rubber industry is nearly 3 million tons, of which synthetic fibers account for about 30% and increase year by year. However, because of its harsh service conditions, the adhesive performance of the fiber / rubber interface has become a key issue. In the rubber industry, the most commonly used bonding method for fibers and rubber is the resorcino...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/693D06M15/263D06M13/395C09J5/02D06M101/34
CPCD06M15/693D06M15/263D06M13/395C09J5/02D06M2101/34
Inventor 田明王景雷黄伟宁南英于冰王文才
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products