ssDNA aptamer capable of specifically identifying N-cadherin, and screening method and application of ssDNA aptamer

A screening method and aptamer technology, applied in DNA preparation, recombinant DNA technology, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., to achieve the effects of easy labeling, convenient synthesis, and stable properties

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-29
SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
View PDF3 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The invention provides a nucleic acid aptamer, which is used to solve the detection problem of N-cadherin protein in the prior art

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • ssDNA aptamer capable of specifically identifying N-cadherin, and screening method and application of ssDNA aptamer
  • ssDNA aptamer capable of specifically identifying N-cadherin, and screening method and application of ssDNA aptamer
  • ssDNA aptamer capable of specifically identifying N-cadherin, and screening method and application of ssDNA aptamer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Example 1: Screening of aptamers

[0067] figure 1 The flow chart of using SELEX to screen an aptamer that can specifically recognize N-cadherin specifically includes the following steps:

[0068] (1) Protein immobilization: the N-cadherin protein is immobilized on the surface of nickel beads by using the specific combination between the His tag marked on the N-cadherin protein and the nickel ions on the agarose microbeads, and the hydrophilic beads filled with nickel beads are Wash the column three times to remove unbound N-cadherin protein, and react in Tris buffer (20mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4);

[0069] (2) Incubation for binding: Wash the nickel beads with the target N-cadherin and the ssDNA screening library in the screening buffer (20mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 5mM KCl, 2mM MgCl 2 ) for incubation and binding; during the incubation process, when ssDNA binds to the target, it will fold from the original single-stranded state into a three-dimensional space structur...

Embodiment 2

[0076] Example 2: Cloning and sequencing

[0077]A total of 30 aptamer sequences were obtained by cloning and sequencing. Using DNAMAN, Clustal, Mega, Mfold and other software analysis, according to its primary structure, secondary structure, etc., it is divided into 5 families, and representative sequences are selected from these families, and a total of 5 candidate adaptations are selected The body was used for characteristic analysis, and the three sequences with strong fluorescence enhancement were truncated and optimized according to the ELISA results. The five full-length sequences were named Ncad1, Ncad2, Ncad3, Ncad4, and Ncad5, respectively, and the three shortened sequences were named Ncads1, Ncads2, and Ncads3, respectively. See Table 1 for detailed sequence information.

[0078] Table 1

[0079]

[0080]

Embodiment 3

[0081] Embodiment 3: binding ability analysis

[0082] The above 8 candidate aptamers were synthesized, their 5' ends were labeled with fluorescein FAM, diluted with sterilized water to prepare a 2 μM solution, and stored at -20°C for use. The DNA solution was denatured at 95°C for 5 minutes before use, and immediately cooled at 0°C for 10 minutes. The binding capacity determination steps are as follows;

[0083] First, 100 μL of 30 nM N-cadherin solution was coated on a Nunc 96-well enzyme-linked plate, and coated overnight at 4 ° C. The coating solution was carbonate buffer (0.05mol / L Na 2 CO 3 / NaHCO 3 , pH 9.6), and set blank control wells at the same time; wash the plate, add 3% BSA solution to block at 25°C for 2h; wash the plate, 30μL 2μM fluorescein FAM-labeled DNA sequence was combined at 25°C for 90min, blank group Binding buffer (50mM Tris-HCl, 5mM KCl, 100mM NaCl, 1mMMgCl 2 , pH 7.4) instead of the aptamer and incubated at 25°C for 90 min. Wash the plate, add...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an ssDNA aptamer capable of specifically identifying N-cadherin, and a screening method and application of the ssDNA aptamer. The aptamer has a nucleotide sequence disclosed byany one of SEQ ID No.1-8. Preferably, the nucleotide sequence of the aptamer is disclosed by SEQ ID No.6. The ssDNA aptamer disclosed by the invention can be subjected to in vitro screening, has a short screening period, can be conveniently synthesized, can easily mark various functional groups and reporter molecules, has stable properties and can be stored and utilized for a long time. The ssDNAaptamer disclosed by the invention is especially suitable for detecting N-cadherin protein.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a nucleic acid aptamer, in particular to an ssDNA aptamer that specifically recognizes N-cadherin, its screening method and application, such as the application in the detection method of N-cadherin protein, which belongs to the technical field of detection. Background technique [0002] Nucleic acid aptamers, also known as nucleic acid aptamers, aptamers, etc., are single-stranded oligos that are screened from artificially synthesized DNA / RNA libraries and can bind to various targets with high affinity and specificity. Nucleotides. It was first proposed by the two groups of Szostak and Gold almost at the same time. In 1990, Ellington and Szostak reported an RNA fragment that could bind small organic dyes and named it Aptamer. Aptamer (aptamer) refers to the systemic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment, SELEX) technology, which is screened from arti...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/115C12N15/10G01N33/68C40B30/04
CPCC12N15/115C12N15/111G01N33/68C40B30/04C12N2310/16C12N2320/10G01N2333/70596
Inventor 裴仁军杨璐研
Owner SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap