Nitrogen-doped fluorescent carbon dot based on citric acid and benzoylurea as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of benzoyl urea and fluorescent carbon dots, applied in the field of fluorescent sensing, can solve the problem of few fluorescent CDs and achieve excellent sensitivity, rich functional groups, and strong selectivity
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Embodiment one: a kind of N-CDs (nitrogen-doped fluorescent carbon point), its preparation method comprises the steps:
[0034] 1) Grind and mix 0.5g of citric acid and 2g of benzoylurea into a polyphenol tank, mix on a shaker for 2 minutes, transfer the polyphenol tube into a stainless steel jacket, and react at 180°C for 6 hours;
[0035] 2) After cooling the reactant obtained in step 1) to room temperature, pour 10 mL of ultrapure water into it, and after ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, stir for 1 hour to fully dissolve N-CDs in high-purity water;
[0036] 3) Filter the aqueous solution obtained in step 2) under reduced pressure to remove insoluble solids, transfer the filtrate to an activated dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000, and dialyze at room temperature for 120 hours; after that, transfer the N-CDs aqueous solution to a small beaker , freeze-dried for 48 hours to obtain the N-CDs (yellow powder).
[0037] figure 1 This is the transmissio...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Embodiment 2: A kind of N-CDs provided by the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0041] 1) Grind and mix 2g of citric acid and 6g of benzoylurea into a polyphenol tank, mix on a shaker for 2 minutes, transfer the polyphenol tube into a stainless steel jacket, and react at 240°C for 10 hours;
[0042] 2) After cooling the reactant obtained in step 1) to room temperature, pour 10 mL of ultrapure water into it, and after ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, stir for 1 hour to fully dissolve N-CDs in high-purity water;
[0043] 3) Filter the aqueous solution obtained in step 2) under reduced pressure to remove insoluble solids, transfer the filtrate to an activated dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 3500, and dialyze at room temperature for 240 hours; after that, transfer the N-CDs aqueous solution to a small beaker , freeze-dried for 48 hours to obtain the N-CDs (brown powder).
Embodiment 3
[0062] Embodiment 3: A kind of N-CDs provided by the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
[0063] 1) Grind and mix 6g of citric acid and 1g of benzoylurea into a polyphenol tank, mix on a shaker for 2 minutes, transfer the polyphenol tube into a stainless steel jacket, and react at 60°C for 24 hours;
[0064] 2) After cooling the reactant obtained in step 1) to room temperature, pour 10 mL of ultrapure water into it, and after ultrasonic treatment for 30 minutes, stir for 1 hour to fully dissolve N-CDs in high-purity water;
[0065] 3) Filter the aqueous solution obtained in step 2) under reduced pressure to remove insoluble solids, transfer the filtrate to an activated dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 14,000, and dialyze at room temperature for 6 hours; after that, transfer the N-CDs aqueous solution to a small beaker , freeze-dried for 48 hours to obtain the N-CDs.
[0066] The present invention also discloses that it can ...
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