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Application of mycosubtilin to preparation of anti-tumor drug

The technology of anti-mycosubtilin and anti-tumor drug is applied in the application field of anti-mycosubtilin in the preparation of anti-tumor drugs, and can solve the problems such as the anti-cancer function and application of no-known anti-mycosubtilin, and achieve side effects. small effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-05
XINJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, there are reports on the anticancer function of iturin, feninterlene, bacitramycin, surfactants and other cyclolipopeptides, but there is no report on the anticancer function and application of mycosubtilin

Method used

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  • Application of mycosubtilin to preparation of anti-tumor drug
  • Application of mycosubtilin to preparation of anti-tumor drug
  • Application of mycosubtilin to preparation of anti-tumor drug

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Example 1: Preparation of Mycosubtilin

[0034] A method for extracting mycosubtilin used in anti-tumor, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Inoculate the preserved Bacillus subtilis into a test tube containing 5 mL of NB culture solution, and incubate at 37 °C, 180 r min -1 Cultivate under shaking for 12 hours to obtain seed solution;

[0036] (2) Inoculate the seed solution obtained in step (1) in a conical flask containing fermentation medium at a volume ratio of 1:10, and -1 Shake and cultivate for 18-36 hours to obtain a fermented liquid, remove bacteria by suction filtration, and collect aseptic fermented liquid.

[0037] (3) Add concentrated hydrochloric acid to the sterile fermentation liquid obtained in step (2), adjust the pH value to 2.0, let it stand at 4°C for 10 hours, and collect the precipitate after centrifugation to obtain a crude extract.

[0038] (4) Fully dissolve the crude extract obtained in step (3) with 20 mL of n-butano...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Example 2: Application of Mycosubtilin in the Preparation of Antitumor Drugs

[0042] In this example, on the basis of Example 1, using in vitro cell culture technology, different doses of mycosubtilin were added to human liver cancer cell Bel7404 adherently cultured in vitro, and mycosubtilin was not added or DDP was blank. As a control, the other conditions were exactly the same, treated for a certain period of time, and the amount of active cells was measured by MTT method to investigate the lethal effect of mycosubtilin on mouse and human liver cancer cells in vitro; After a period of time, the cells were collected and detected by flow cytometry, and quadrant plots were made to investigate the effect of mycosubtilin on inducing the apoptosis of mouse liver cancer cells H22 and human liver cancer cells Bel7404.

[0043] (1) Cell culture

[0044] The cell culture medium was DMEM complete medium containing 8%-15% fetal bovine serum, 5% penicillin-streptomycin double a...

Embodiment 3

[0052] Example 3: Application of Mycosubtilin in the Preparation of Antitumor Drugs

[0053] (1) Effect of mycosubtilin on the growth of liver cancer tumors in mice

[0054] In this embodiment, on the basis of Example 1, 48 subcutaneous tumor-bearing (liver cancer) mice (Kunming mice) were taken, and 12 were divided into 4 groups at random. 1mg / kg mycosubtilin solution, 3mg / kg mycosubtilin solution, and 2mg / kg DDP solution were injected intraperitoneally into the mice, and the four groups were respectively recorded as CK and 1mg / kg J-15 -MYC, 3mg / kg J-15-MYC, 2mg / kg DDP group. Among them, the first three groups were injected once a day, and the 2mg / kg DDP group was injected once every other day. A total of 20 days of drug treatment. Vernier calipers were used to track and measure the tumor volume changes of the mice in each group, and the mice were sacrificed at day 20 of treatment, the tumors were dissected out, the tumor weight was weighed, and the mortality rate of the m...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an application of mycosubtilin to preparation of an anti-tumor drug. The mycostillin of bacillus subtilis in cotton rhizosphere soil which is separated from continuous croppingcotton fields in Xinjiang Heshuo and is naturally frozen and sealed at low temperature in winter is adopted, after extracting, purifying and identifying, the molecular formula of the mycosubtilin isC51H80N12O14, and the relative molecular mass of the mycosubtilin is 1084.38. When the mycosubtilin is applied to preparation of the anti-tumor drug, the mycosubtilin has a good killing effect on liver cancer cells, lung cancer cells, cervical cancer cells and colon cancer cells in vitro, and the half lethal concentration of the mycosubtilin is 4-20 mg / L; The effect of intragastric administration,intraperitoneal injection or intravenous injection on mouse liver cancer tumors is remarkable, and when the dosage is 3 mg / kg, the tumor inhibition rate reaches 80% or above through intraperitoneal injection; and besides, on the basis that the mycosubtilin achieves the same treatment effect as DDP anti-cancer drugs, the side effect generated by the mycosubtilin is small, the inhibition effect onmouse weight gain is obviously lower than that of the DDP, and the mycosubtilin can be used as a potential anti-tumor drug.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biology and new medicine, in particular to the application of Mycosubtilin in the preparation of antitumor drugs. Background technique [0002] "Cancer" refers to malignant tumors with biological characteristics such as abnormal cell differentiation and proliferation, uncontrolled growth, invasion and metastasis. Due to unclear etiology and difficult treatment, cancer has been entangled with human beings like a ghost for centuries, devouring the lives of millions of people every year. At present, surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy and other methods are mainly used to treat cancer according to the patient's physical condition, pathological type of tumor, and the extent of invasion. Surgical treatment is the first choice for most early-stage tumors. Although the curative effect is direct, it is extremely risky for advanced cases, and for tumors with sensitive sites, such as brain tumors, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K38/12A61P35/00C12P21/04C07K7/56C12R1/125
CPCA61K38/12A61P35/00C12P21/02C07K7/56
Inventor 赵惠新赵和平谢尔瓦尼木林荣荣
Owner XINJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY