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Preparation method of heat-conducting textile material

A technology of textile materials and heat-conducting materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of heat-conducting textile materials, can solve problems such as unfavorable large-scale industrial production, impossibility of heat-conducting treatment, high cost of graphene, etc., and achieves convenient and easy-to-control operation process and low raw material consumption Less, enhance the effect of firmness and bonding force

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-26
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the cost of graphene is high, and graphene aqueous solution needs to be prepared; in addition, this method uses padding to coat graphene on the surface of the fabric, so the durability is not high
[0004] In addition, in the article "High temperature thermallyconductive nanocomposite textile by "green" electrospinning" in the 10th issue of "Nanoscale" in 2018, the experimental study constructed a new material through boron nitride (FBN) nanosheets and polyimide (PI) nanofibers. A heat-conducting nanocomposite textile material, the method has cumbersome steps and harsh conditions, which is not conducive to large-scale industrial production; and this method can only prepare heat-conducting filaments, which cannot be realized for the heat-conducting treatment of textiles such as yarns and fabrics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparation method of heat-conducting textile material

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for preparing a heat-conducting textile material, specifically comprising the steps of:

[0026] A. cotton fabric pretreatment: dissolving dopamine in deionized water is configured into 2% dopamine solution, then the clean cotton fabric is placed in this dopamine solution, and the bath ratio of control cotton fabric and dopamine solution is 1:10, After 24 hours of ultrasonic vibration at room temperature, take it out and dry it;

[0027] B. Cotton fabric heat conduction treatment: on the surface of the cotton fabric gained in step A, utilize atomic layer deposition equipment to generate uniform, dense aluminum oxide heat conduction material coating; the deposition process is as follows:

[0028] Turn on the atomic layer deposition equipment, and alternately feed the pulses of the gaseous trimethylaluminum precursor and water precursor, wherein the exposure time of trimethylaluminum and water are 0.2s and 0.8s respectively, and the reaction time is 9.5s. The ga...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for preparing a heat-conducting textile material, specifically comprising the steps of:

[0036] A. Polyester yarn pretreatment: dissolving dopamine in deionized water to form a 10% dopamine solution, then placing clean polyester yarn in the dopamine solution, and controlling the bath ratio of polyester yarn to dopamine solution to be 1 : 1, take out and dry after ultrasonic vibration at normal temperature for 12 hours;

[0037] B. heat conduction treatment of polyester yarn: on the surface of the polyester yarn obtained in step A, utilize atomic layer deposition equipment to generate a uniform and dense zinc oxide heat conduction material coating; the deposition process is as follows:

[0038] Turn on the atomic layer deposition equipment, and alternately feed gas-phase diethyl zinc precursor and water precursor pulses, wherein the exposure time of diethyl zinc and water are 0.05s and 0.15s, respectively, and the reaction time is 0.9s. The gas is all high-pur...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A method for preparing a heat-conducting textile material, specifically comprising the steps of:

[0045] A. Pretreatment of polyester filaments: dissolving dopamine in deionized water to form a 6% dopamine solution, then placing clean polyester filaments in the dopamine solution, and controlling the bath ratio of polyester filaments to dopamine solution to be 1 :5, take out and dry after ultrasonic vibration at normal temperature for 18h;

[0046] B. Polyester filament heat conduction treatment: on the surface of the polyester filament obtained in step A, utilize atomic layer deposition equipment to generate a uniform and dense aluminum nitride heat conduction material coating; the deposition process is as follows:

[0047] Turn on the atomic layer deposition equipment, and alternately feed the gas-phase aluminum trichloride precursor and ammonia precursor pulses, wherein the exposure time of aluminum trichloride and ammonia is 0.1s and 0.5s, and the reaction time is 3...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-thermal-conductivity textile. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) soaking a textile in a dopamine solution, taking out,and drying; and (2) generating a uniform and compact heat-conducting material coating on the surface of the textile obtained in the step (1) by adopting atomic layer deposition equipment so as to obtain the heat-conducting textile material. The method is suitable for processing various textile materials, has the characteristics of uniformity, controllable thickness and high precision, and does notinfluence the original hand feeling, smoothness and luster of the textile; and the method has the advantages of extremely low raw material consumption, no generation of an aqueous solution in the deposition process, small environmental pollution in production, few technological processes and convenient and easily-controlled operation process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a heat-conducting textile material, which belongs to the technical field of textile material processing. Background technique [0002] Cool textiles, as a textile material that can provide a cool body feeling in summer, have always been the focus of scientific researchers, and giving textile materials high thermal conductivity can achieve cool properties. In addition, thermally conductive materials play a pivotal role in electronic products. It can transfer the heat generated by electronic devices to the outside world, play a role in heat dissipation, greatly improve the working efficiency of electronic devices, and eliminate the heat caused by temperature rise. series of security risks. The rapid progress of electronic technology has led to increasingly stringent requirements for thermally conductive materials. In some extremely sophisticated electronic instruments, thermally conductive materials are re...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/45D06M13/368D06M11/44D06M11/58D06M11/80D06M11/77D06M11/49D06M101/06D06M101/20D06M101/32D06M101/34
CPCD06M11/45D06M13/368D06M11/44D06M11/58D06M11/80D06M11/77D06M11/49D06M2101/06D06M2101/32D06M2101/34D06M2101/20D06M2200/35
Inventor 程晓敏李林峰李元元
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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