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Poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material for high-temperature-resistant honeycomb core material and preparation method of poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material

A technology of benzobisoxazole and honeycomb core material, which is applied in the direction of synthetic cellulose/non-cellulose material pulp/paper, fiber raw material processing, special paper, etc., and can solve the problems of low bonding strength and poor performance stability of composite materials , to achieve the effect of improving mechanical properties, good mechanical properties and high temperature resistance, and improving high temperature resistance

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-30
YANTAI METASTAR SPECIAL PAPER
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a poly-p-phenylene benzobisoxazole fiber paper base material for high temperature resistant honeycomb core material and its preparation method. The paper base material prepared by the present invention has the characteristics of good high temperature resistance and high mechanical strength , which can solve the problems of low internal bonding strength of existing PBO fiber-reinforced composite materials and poor performance stability of composite materials under high temperature conditions (300°C)

Method used

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  • Poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material for high-temperature-resistant honeycomb core material and preparation method of poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material
  • Poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material for high-temperature-resistant honeycomb core material and preparation method of poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material

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preparation example Construction

[0024] A method for preparing a poly-p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole fiber paper-based material for a high-temperature-resistant honeycomb core material, comprising the following steps:

[0025] Step 1, immersing the absolute dry PBO chopped fibers with a length of 3-8mm in a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass fraction of 1%-5% for pretreatment, and then washing the pretreated PBO fibers with deionized water to neutrality, drying spare;

[0026] Step 2, take the absolute dry meta-aramid chopped fiber and the PBO chopped fiber treated in step 1 and put them into the deflagging machine together, add a dispersant according to a certain proportion and then perform the first deflagging and dispersing, the dispersing agent is poly One of acrylamide, polymethacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene oxide, and polyvinylpyrrolidone; the amount of dispersant added is 0.3% of the absolute dry mass sum of PBO chopped fibers and meta-aramid chopped fibers- 1.0%; then add meta-aramid fi...

Embodiment 1

[0032] Absolutely dry PBO chopped fibers with a length of 3mm were immersed in a 1% NaOH solution for pretreatment, and then the pretreated PBO fibers were washed to neutral with deionized water, and dried for later use. Put the pretreated PBO chopped fiber and meta-aramid chopped fiber into the deflagging machine at the same time according to the ratio of 3:1 in mass ratio to decompose and disperse for 10000r, add polyethylene oxide as a dispersant during decomposing, and the addition amount is PBO chopped 0.3% of the absolute dry mass sum of fiber and meta-aramid chopped fiber; finally add aramid according to the mass ratio of PBO chopped fiber, meta-aramid chopped fiber and meta-aramid precipitated fiber 3:1:6 Precipitate the fiber for the second dispersal of 10000r, add water to adjust the pulp mass concentration to 0.01%, and disperse for 2000r to obtain a mixed slurry; put the decomposed mixed slurry in a 200-mesh paper forming machine, and obtain a mixed paper by dehydra...

Embodiment 2

[0034]Absolutely dry PBO chopped fibers with a length of 8mm were immersed in a 5% NaOH solution for pretreatment, and then the pretreated PBO fibers were washed to neutral with deionized water, and dried for later use. Put the pretreated PBO chopped fiber and meta-aramid chopped fiber into the deflagging machine at the same time according to the ratio of mass ratio of 8:0 to decompose and disperse for 10000r, add polyethylene oxide as a dispersant during decomposing, and the amount added is PBO chopped 1.0% of the absolute dry mass sum of fibers and meta-aramid chopped fibers; finally add aramid according to the mass ratio of PBO chopped fibers, meta-aramid chopped fibers, and meta-aramid precipitated fibers 8:0:2 Precipitate the fiber for the second dispersal of 10000r, add water to adjust the pulp mass concentration to 0.05% and disperse for 2000r to obtain a mixed slurry; put the dehydrated mixed slurry in a 200-mesh paper forming machine, and obtain a mixed paper by dehydr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material for a high-temperature-resistant honeycomb core material and a preparation method of the poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: pretreating PBO chopped fibers; dispersing the pretreated PBO fibers and meta-aramid chopped fibers together, and mixing the dispersed PBO fibers with the dispersed meta-aramid fibrids for papermaking; and carrying out wet molding, squeezing, drying to obtain PBO fiber paper base paper, and carrying out high-temperature calendaring finishing to obtain the poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material for the high-temperature-resistant honeycomb material. According to the preparation method of the poly (p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) fiber paper-based material, provided by the invention, the paper-based material with excellent temperature resistance, flame retardance and mechanical strength is prepared by utilizing ultrahigh strength, ultrahigh modulus and excellent high-temperature resistance and flame retardance of PBO fibers and adopting a hybrid fiber composite papermaking process; and the performance requirements of the honeycomb material for aerospace on the poly-p-phenylene benzobisoxazole fiber paper-based material are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-temperature-resistant special paper, in particular to a poly-p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole fiber paper base material for high-temperature-resistant honeycomb core materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Poly-p-phenylene benzobisoxazole fiber (PBO fiber) is a polyamide polymer fiber containing heterocyclic aromatics. It was originally used by the US Air Force Materials Laboratory as a high-temperature resistant performance better than Kevlar. materials are developed. First of all, it has excellent heat resistance. The thermal decomposition temperature of PBO fiber is above 650°C, which is about 100°C higher than that of para-aramid fiber. It is the fiber with the best heat resistance among organic synthetic fibers; secondly, the flame retardancy of PBO fiber Excellent: its limiting oxygen index (LOI) is 68, and the combustion performance of PBO textiles is tested using ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D21H27/00D21H15/02D21H13/26D21H21/08D21H17/37D21H17/36D21H17/53D21H17/35D21H21/14
CPCD21H27/00D21H15/02D21H13/26D21H21/08D21H17/37D21H17/36D21H17/53D21H17/35D21H21/14
Inventor 王玉阳王志新江明刘萍郭丽丽叶小雯
Owner YANTAI METASTAR SPECIAL PAPER