Magnetic adsorbent and preparation method thereof

A magnetic adsorbent and adsorbent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, adsorption water/sewage treatment, other chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as easy loss, high use cost, and difficult regeneration

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-14
FUZHOU UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The adsorption method has attracted much attention because of its simple operation, high treatment efficiency and reproducibility. However, most adsorbents have problems such as diff

Method used

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  • Magnetic adsorbent and preparation method thereof
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  • Magnetic adsorbent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Example Embodiment

[0020]Example 1:

[0021]Magnetic biospace adsorbent and preparation method thereof, including the following steps:

[0022](1) Preparation of carboxylated Fe by solvent heat3O4Magnetic nanoparticles. Weigh 0.4 g sodium citrate, 2.70 gfecl3· 6h2O and 7.40 g of ammonium acetate in a 250 mL three flask, then in 75 mL of ethylene glycol, ultrasonic treatment of 30 min to obtain a yellow mixture solution, transfer three flasks to the oil bath, access N2, Heated to 170 ° C, the constant temperature was stirred for 1 h, and the reddish brown solution was obtained. The solution was then transferred to the reaction kettle and reacted in an oven at 200 ° C for 16 h. After the reaction was completed, the reactor was taken out to room temperature, and the product was separated by the magnet, and the washed product was carried out three times with ethanol and water, and the washed product was vacuumped at 50 ° C for 24 h.

[0023](2) Preparation of a magnetic adsorbent: Preparation of 1.2 G mass fractio...

Example Embodiment

[0025]Example 2:

[0026]Magnetic biospace adsorbent and preparation method thereof, including the following steps:

[0027](1) Preparation of carboxylated Fe by solvent heat3O4Magnetic nanoparticles. Weigh 0.4 g sodium citrate, 2.70 gfecl3· 6h2O and 7.40 g of ammonium acetate in a 250 mL three flask, then in 75 mL of ethylene glycol, ultrasonic treatment of 30 min to obtain a yellow mixture solution, transfer three flasks to the oil bath, access N2, Heated to 170 ° C, the constant temperature was stirred for 1 h, and the reddish brown solution was obtained. The solution was then transferred to the reaction kettle and reacted in an oven at 200 ° C for 16 h. After the reaction was completed, the reactor was taken out to room temperature, and the product was separated by the magnet, and the washed product was carried out three times with ethanol and water, and the washed product was vacuumped at 50 ° C for 24 h.

[0028](2) Preparation of a magnetic adsorbent: Preparation of 1.2 G mass fractio...

Example Embodiment

[0030]Example 3:

[0031]Magnetic biospace adsorbent and preparation method thereof, including the following steps:

[0032](1) Preparation of carboxylated Fe by solvent heat3O4Magnetic nanoparticles. Weigh 0.4 g sodium citrate, 2.70 gfecl3· 6h2O and 7.40 g of ammonium acetate in a 250 mL three flask, then in 75 mL of ethylene glycol, ultrasonic treatment of 30 min to obtain a yellow mixture solution, transfer three flasks to the oil bath, access N2, Heated to 170 ° C, the constant temperature was stirred for 1 h, and the reddish brown solution was obtained. The solution was then transferred to the reaction kettle and reacted in an oven at 200 ° C for 16 h. After the reaction was completed, the reactor was taken out to room temperature, and the product was separated by the magnet, and the washed product was carried out three times with ethanol and water, and the washed product was vacuumped at 50 ° C for 24 h.

[0033](2) Preparation of a magnetic adsorbent: Preparation of 1.2 G mass fractio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic adsorbent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of composite materials. According to the magnetic adsorbent, the cationic property of chitosan and the amphoteric structure and property of gelatin are combined, the magnetism of ferroferric oxide and the characteristic that CTAB serves as a cationic surface active agent are introduced, and a magnetic adsorption material with efficient adsorption and regeneration functions is prepared. The preparation method is simple, the magnetic adsorbent is easy to separate from a solution and not prone to loss, the separation process is time-saving and efficient, cyclic utilization can be achieved, and the magnetic adsorbent has wide application prospects in the aspect of dye adsorption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of composite materials, and in particular relates to a magnetic adsorbent with high adsorption capacity and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of people's material life, dye-related industries such as leather, printing and dyeing, textiles and cosmetics have developed rapidly. One of the results is that the discharge of untreated dye wastewater into the water environment is harmful to aquatic organisms and human health. a huge threat. Dye wastewater interferes with the photosynthesis of aquatic organisms, causing the water body to lose its self-purification function; and its biological toxicity will cause serious harm to the human body, such as carcinogenic, teratogenic and sudden-induced. Due to the enormous toxic effects, the handling of dyes has attracted much attention. Traditional dye wastewater treatment methods mainly include biological treatment, chemi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J20/24B01J20/28B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F101/30C02F101/34C02F101/38
CPCB01J20/24B01J20/28009C02F1/286C02F2101/308C02F2101/38C02F2101/40C02F2101/34
Inventor 游力军丁冠军苏柳
Owner FUZHOU UNIVERSITY
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