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62results about How to "Short sequence" patented technology

Hydrophobic Modified Pres-Derived Peptides of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Their Use as Vehicles for the Specific Delivery of Compounds to the Liver

The present invention relates to hydrophobic modified preS-derived peptides of hepatitis B virus (HBV) which are versatile vehicles for the specific delivery of compounds to the liver, preferably to hepatocytes, in vitro as well as in vivo. Any kind of compound, but in particular drugs, such as interferons, viral reverse transcriptase inhibitors or core assembly inhibitors, and/or labels can be specifically targeted to the liver and so be enriched in the liver. This liver targeting can further be used for the targeted diagnosis, prevention and/or treatment of liver diseases or disorders, such as hepatitis, malaria, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), as well as for the prevention of HAV, HBV, HCV and/or HDV infection. The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said hydrophobic modified preS-derived peptide(s) and the compound(s) to be specifically delivered to the liver. The present invention furthermore relates to a method for the combined treatment of a liver disease and the prevention of HAV, HBV, HCV and/or HDV infection. The present invention relates also to the use of the preS-derived peptides in gene therapy and the delivery of immunogenic epitopes for hepatocyte-mediated antigen presentation to activate liver-directed immunological responses.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF HEIDELBERG

Identification method of rice bacterial leaf blight resistance and application of miRNA397a genetic locus

The invention discloses an identification method of rice bacterial leaf blight resistance and an application of miRNA397a genetic locus, and belongs to the field of biotechnology. The identification method comprises the following steps: inoculating paddy rice to be detected and infected paddy rice; separating miRNA genes of the paddy rice to be detected and the infected paddy rice; detecting the expressions of the miRNA genes; and determining whether the paddy rice to be detected is resistant to bacterial leaf blight. The invention further discloses the application of the miRNA397a genetic locus in identification of rice bacterial leaf bright resistance. The invention uses the transcription of the miRNA397a gene locus to identify whether paddy rice is resistant to bacterial leaf blight, and achieves success. The transcription of the miRNA397a gene locus provided by the invention is detection based on expression level, so as to avoid misjudgment caused by bacterial leaf blight resistance gene silencing; and the identification method provided by the invention does not use the conventional DNA linkage tracer method, so as to avoid misjudgment caused by untightness of DNA linkage, improve the detection accuracy and avoid unnecessary production loss.
Owner:JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY

An intelligent community safety monitoring system and a safety monitoring method

The invention discloses an intelligent community safety monitoring system and a safety monitoring method. The system comprises a monitoring cloud, a video monitoring unit, an entrance monitoring unit, an outlet monitoring unit, a field prompting unit, an automatic alarm unit and a hand-held terminal. The monitoring cloud is arranged in an equipment operation room; the video monitoring unit is connected with the monitoring cloud through an electric signal transmitted in the electronic connecting line; the entrance monitoring unit is installed at an entrance of a community and is connected withthe video monitoring unit via an electric signal transmitted in the electronic connecting line; the exit monitoring unit is installed at a community exit and is connected with the video monitoring unit through an electric signal transmitted in the electronic connecting line, the on-site prompting unit is installed on the community monitoring device, and the automatic alarm unit is connected withthe monitoring cloud through an electric signal transmitted in the electronic connecting line. According to the smart community safety monitoring system and the safety monitoring method, the identities of people entering and exiting the community can be identified in time, and the community comfort level index is improved.
Owner:上海东冠通信建设有限公司

Antimicrobial amino acid sequences derived from alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone

The presence of the ancient anti-inflammatory peptide α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH [1-13], SYSMEHFRWGKPV) in barrier organs such as gut and skin suggests a role in the nonspecific (innate) host defense system. α-MSH and other amino acid sequences derived from α-MSH were determined to have antimicrobial influences, including against two major and representative cutaneous and mucosal pathogens: Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. C-MSH peptides had antimicrobial effects against S. aureus and significantly reversed the enhancing effect of urokinase on S. aureus colony formation. α-MSH and other amino acid sequences reduced C. albicans viability and germination. α-MSH peptides also enhanced C. albicans killing by human neutrophils. The antimicrobial agent is selected from the group consisting of one or more peptides including the amino acid sequence KPV, one or more peptides including the amino acid sequence MEHFRWG, or a biologically functional equivalent of any of the foregoing. The most effective of the peptides were those bearing the C-terminal amino acid sequence of α-MSH, i.e., α-MSH (1-13), (6-13), and (11-13). The α-MSH “core” sequence (4-10), important for melanotropic effects, was also effective but significantly less potent. Antimicrobial influences of α-MSH peptides could be mediated by their well-known capacity to increase cellular cAMP; this messenger was significantly augmented in peptide-treated yeast. α-MSH has potent anti-inflammatory effects and is expected to be useful for treatment of inflammation in human and veterinary disorders. Reduced killing of pathogens is a detrimental consequence of therapy with corticosteroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs during infection. Therefore, anti-inflammatory agents based on α-MSH peptides that do not reduce microbial killing, but rather enhance it, would be very useful. The antimicrobial effects of these α-MSH peptides occurred over a broad range of concentrations including the physiological (picomolar) range.
Owner:ZENGEN

Identification method of rice bacterial leaf blight resistance and application of miRNA1425 genetic locus

The invention discloses an identification method of rice bacterial leaf blight resistance and an application of miRNA1425 genetic locus, and belongs to the field of biotechnology. The identification method comprises the following steps: inoculating paddy rice to be detected and infected paddy rice; separating miRNA genes of the paddy rice to be detected and the infected paddy rice; detecting the expressions of the miRNA genes; and determining whether the paddy rice to be detected is resistant to bacterial leaf blight. The invention further discloses the application of the miRNA1425 genetic locus in identification of rice bacterial leaf bright resistance. The invention uses the transcription of the miRNA1425 gene locus to identify whether paddy rice is resistant to bacterial leaf blight, and achieves success. The transcription of the miRNA1425 gene locus provided by the invention is detection based on expression level, so as to avoid misjudgment caused by bacterial leaf blight resistance gene silencing; and the identification method provided by the invention does not use the conventional DNA linkage tracer method, so as to avoid misjudgment caused by untightness of DNA linkage, improve the detection accuracy and avoid unnecessary production loss.
Owner:JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY

MSO/GO (Mercury-Specific Oligonucleotide/Graphene Oxide) based water environment mercury ion detecting method and kit

The invention relates to an MSO/GO (Mercury-Specific Oligonucleotide/Graphene Oxide) based mercury ion detecting method and a kit for the rapid detection of mercury ion in water. According to the invention, fluorescence-modified and not-fluorescence-modified optimized MSO is adsorbed to the surface of GO by utilizing the acting force of non-covalent bonds (pi-pi superposition); a structure of T-Hg2+-T is formed by the MSO and the mercury ion to ensure that the fluorescently-labeled MSO is released from the surface of the GO and the fluorescence signal is recovered; and the quantitative determination of the mercury ion in solution is realized through detecting the changes of the fluorescence signal in the solution. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the convenient and fast analysis of the mercury ion can be realized without any special condition; the lowest detection limit is 10pM; the sensitivity is greatly increased; the DNA (DeoxyriboNucleic Acid) synthetizing cost is reduced; a solution which is simple, convenient, efficient, sensitive and cost performance is provided for the monitoring of the pollution of the mercury ion in the water; and the method is easy to popularize.
Owner:WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
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